Investing in Bitcoin is 'wildly speculative,' strategist says (2024)

Doug Cohen, managing director at Fiduciary Trust International, spoke with Quartz for the latest installment of our “Smart Investing” video series.

Watch the interview above and check out the transcript below. The transcript of this conversation has been lightly edited for length and clarity.

ANDY MILLS (AM): I’ve heard that Bitcoin is a hedge, like gold could be. Is that good advice? Should investors get involved in, in, in putting some risk into Bitcoin?

DOUG COHEN (DC): So Bitcoin doesn’t have thousands of years of history. It has like, I don’t know, a dozen years or something like that. It is wildly speculative. A lot of the interactions are illicit and as I’m kind of leading you, I’m not a huge fan of it. I think it’s mostly speculative. That being said, for an investor who wants to have a hedge, I think there are some legitimate arguments to having a small position in Bitcoin. It clearly has shown it has the ability to be a valuable hedge in times of uncertainty, but it’s not really time tested. And still, at a very basic level, I struggle to understand how governments are going to allow a parallel system to develop that isn’t heavily, heavily regulated. So we’re kind of moving down that path a little bit here in the US while still opening up Bitcoin in some ways, including having ETFs, which are in the short term, have been helpful. I think it’s speculative, it’s not a bold statement, it is a speculative investment. If someone wants to have a little bit on the side, I think there’s a case for doing that. Would I put a significant amount of my assets into Bitcoin? No, but I would’ve told you that a while ago and you know, would’ve been wrong with it. Trading close to $70,000 today.

AM: So what do you think the future of Bitcoin is, five, ten years down the road? Is it a part of our regular financial system or does it take over as its own thing?

DC: I still think it’s gonna be sort of off to the side. I think it’s gonna be kind of off to the side from a transactions perspective. So as you said, there’s some, call it normalization of Bitcoin, but you still can’t do a whole lot with it. There are a few retailers or different businesses that will accept it, but not very many. And there’s still a lot of illicit activity that goes on around Bitcoin. And I think that comes back to what I was saying earlier, which is at some point I think governments, and it’s not just Bitcoin, it’s other cryptocurrencies as well. At some point I think governments are really going to want to make sure that they understand that everything is easily traceable, easily track-able, easily taxable if need be that people aren’t avoiding taxes. And there are ways that can be done. The blockchain can be very effective in terms of tracking down some things. But we’re not quite there yet. So I don’t think it’s really gonna be mainstream. What could be mainstream, not in three or five years, but maybe 15 or 20, is that we could certainly have digital currencies. The days of dollar bills could be numbered or at least minimized significantly. We could easily have digital transactions, but I think they would be Central Bank sponsored in a base, basically part of the official system.

AM: That’s really interesting. Thank you, Doug.

DC: Okay. It’s great to be with you.

Investing in Bitcoin is 'wildly speculative,' strategist says (2024)

FAQs

Investing in Bitcoin is 'wildly speculative,' strategist says? ›

DOUG COHEN (DC): So Bitcoin doesn't have thousands of years of history. It has like, I don't know, a dozen years or something like that. It is wildly speculative. A lot of the interactions are illicit and as I'm kind of leading you, I'm not a huge fan of it.

Is Bitcoin a speculative investment? ›

Because it is in demand by investors (realistically, they are speculators because they are hoping for returns), Bitcoin commands a very high price, as demonstrated by the exchange rates it has experienced in the past.

Is crypto still speculative? ›

There is another divergence, when you dig a bit deeper, yes, 99.99% are speculative or probably not even worth having a look at. But another 0.01% are not. Just because they have been clubbed together in the generic basket called “ crypto currencies” they are also being treated as speculative.

Is Bitcoin a speculative asset or innovative technology? ›

Indeed, Baur et al. (2018) find that Bitcoin is used for speculative purposes. It is therefore important to account for speculative trading activities that are driven by price patterns rather than fundamental factors.

What is the biggest drawback of Bitcoin and why? ›

The price volatility, alleged use in criminal activities that may not be easy to map and high energy consumption for mining of the coins are considered some of the key challenges to the acceptance of cryptocurrencies besides these coins not having any sovereign guarantee or approval.

What makes an investment speculative? ›

Speculative investing is the purchase of high-risk assets based on price fluctuations and “hunches” over solid fundamentals. It's often compared to gambling. Modern examples include crypto, GameStop stock, and angels/VCs investing in unproven startups.

Is it worth investing in Bitcoin? ›

Investments in crypto can be complex, making it difficult to understand the risks associated with the investment. While not all cryptos are same, they all pose high risks and are speculative as an investment. You should never invest money into crypto that you can't afford to lose.

Does Bitcoin have a future? ›

I could potentially see Bitcoin to become the 21st century gold” Crypto-currencies' market cap of more than one trillion us dollars makes them too important to ignore. Marion Laboure, Analyst at Deutsche Bank Research, tells us how the development of digital currencies will shape the future of payments.

Is it safe to invest in Bitcoin today? ›

Bitcoin is a risky investment with high volatility, and generally should be considered only if you have a high risk tolerance, are in a strong financial position already and can afford to lose some or all of your investment.

Is Bitcoin backed by anything? ›

Key Takeaways

Backing a currency is done by the currency's issuer to ensure its value. Bitcoin, gold, and fiat currencies are not backed by any other asset.

Is Bitcoin real asset? ›

Bitcoin is a fixed-supply digital bearer asset that provides the medium of exchange for a potentially transformative technology. It has certain characteristics similar to gold, venture investments, and other network goods.

What is an example of a speculative asset? ›

Speculative assets often have a significant risk of total loss in value, which speculators accept in return for a chance of high returns. Speculative assets often include unproven businesses, penny stocks and cryptocurrency.

What investment category is Bitcoin? ›

Crypto as an asset class is unique from stocks, bonds, real estate, commodities, and other investment vehicles because it is not backed by a physical asset capable of appreciating in value, or a business capable of generating a profit.

Why people avoid Bitcoin? ›

This reason can be attributed to crypto's volatility. Since the crypto market has very little regulation, it's subject to being manipulated. Individuals can dump large sums into the market, driving prices up, and then unloading the remainder of their assets for gain.

What is the major flaw in Bitcoin? ›

Design Flaw 1.

Around half the Bitcoins that were ever designed have been created already. The money supply will increase by another 66% between now and 2025, but by then the rate of creation of new Bitcoins will have slowed to a negligible amount, essentially making it a fixed money supply by 2025.

What type of investment is Bitcoin? ›

Cryptocurrency (or “crypto”) is a digital currency, such as Bitcoin, that is used as an alternative payment method or speculative investment. Cryptocurrencies get their name from the cryptographic techniques that let people spend them securely without the need for a central government or bank.

Is Bitcoin a medium of exchange or speculative assets? ›

The analysis of transaction data of Bitcoin accounts shows that Bitcoins are mainly used as a speculative investment and not as an alternative currency and medium of exchange.

What kind of financial asset is Bitcoin? ›

Examples of digital assets

These include: Convertible virtual currencies and cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin.

What are considered speculative stocks? ›

Definition. A speculative stock is a company that is characterized by extreme risk with the possibility of extreme returns in compensation for that risk. These stocks are typically traded on the over-the-counter (OTC) markets instead of the formal exchanges such as the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ Exchange.

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