If I Owe Money to a Company that is Going Bankrupt, Do I Still Have to Pay Them? (2024)

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If I Owe Money to a Company that is Going Bankrupt, Do I Still Have to Pay Them? (1)

Yes, even if a company is going bankrupt, you still have to pay what you owe them. Why? Just because a company is going bankrupt does not mean your debt is eliminated.

If you have purchased goods or services from a company, you still owe them for what you received from them. If it is a personal loan, credit card company, auto loan, or home loan, of course, you have to pay it back. You have already received the money, the car, or the home.

Look at it like this: the company you owe money to also owes money to its creditors. When a company enters bankruptcy, a trustee is appointed to liquidate the company’s assets and use the proceeds to pay the creditors. The money you owe them is one of the company’s assets.

If I Owe Money to a Company that is Going Bankrupt, Do I Still Have to Pay Them? (2)

Does Your Name Go in the Local Paper when You Become Bankrupt?

What Happens If I Don’t Pay The Company That Is Going Bankrupt?

If you do not pay the debt, you will face collection efforts. Since the company is going through bankruptcy, it will generally use an outside collection agency or third-party collection agency. Once the money is collected, it goes to the trustee who then pays the company’s creditors. It is better to pay the money that you know you owe rather than face a lawsuit or other collection efforts.

If the bankruptcy is a restructuring rather than liquidation, you may not even know the company is going through bankruptcy unless it is announced on the news. When a company goes through a debt restructuring bankruptcy, known as a Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the company keeps going about its regular tasks to earn money to pay their creditors.

Yes, the company may have received all or partial forgiveness on some of its debts. At the same time, they need to stay in business to pay the money they owe. It is also true that some employees may lose their jobs in the restructuring. This may result in:

  • Slower customer service
  • Slower technical service

However, if you purchased the product or service, you must pay for these items.

If it is a monthly service such as a cable or telephone bill, yes, you do need to keep paying for the service as long as you continue to use it. Just to be safe, keep paying your bills as normal to a bankrupt company unless you receive other instructions.

Disclaimer

This article contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. The Law Dictionary is not a law firm, and this page does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

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If I Owe Money to a Company that is Going Bankrupt, Do I Still Have to Pay Them? (2024)

FAQs

If I Owe Money to a Company that is Going Bankrupt, Do I Still Have to Pay Them? ›

If I Owe Money to a Company that is Going Bankrupt, Do I Still Have to Pay Them? Yes, even if a company is going bankrupt, you still have to pay what you owe them.

What happens if I owe money to a company that goes bankrupt? ›

If you have debt sitting with a company that has declared bankruptcy, creditors like yourself often recover part of the owed amount during the bankruptcy process. The amount you can recoup varies and depends on your status as a creditor and the legal actions you undertake. Let's take a look at how you may be impacted.

What happens to the liabilities of a bankrupt company? ›

Under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, "the company stops all operations and goes completely out of business. A trustee is appointed to liquidate (sell) the company's assets, and the money is used to pay off debt," the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission notes.

What happens if you take out a business loan and go bankrupt? ›

In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a business's assets are sold to pay off debts. If you have an SBA loan, it can be discharged along with other unsecured debts. However, if you pledged collateral for the loan, like your business equipment or property, the SBA might use those assets to repay the loan before other creditors.

When a company goes bankrupt who gets paid last? ›

Shareholders. Shareholders are the final group to be paid. Because they have taken a business risk in providing money to the company, they are not entitled to a distribution until all other creditor groups have been paid.

What happens if you owe money to a company that goes into liquidation? ›

If a company or person becomes insolvent (also called 'going bust') when you owe them money, you still have to pay it. The official receiver or the insolvency practitioner will contact you.

What happens if you hold stock in a company that goes bankrupt? ›

In the event you own stock of a company that files Chapter 7 bankruptcy, it will likely become worthless and it is unlikely you will recover any of your investment (see Banks and bondholders first sidebar).

What happens if an LLC can pay back a loan? ›

Overview of Corporate Limited Liability

If the corporation or LLC cannot pay its debts, creditors can normally only go after the assets owned by the company and not the personal assets of the owners. However, the business owner can also be held responsible for corporate or LLC debts in certain situations.

Who is responsible for the debts if a corporation fails? ›

Generally, shareholders are not personally liable for the debts of the corporation. Creditors can only collect their debts by going after corporate assets. Shareholders will usually be on the hook if they cosigned or personally guaranteed the corporation's debts.

Am I personally liable for the debt of a C corporation? ›

C corporations provide limited liability protection to owners, who are called shareholders, meaning owners are typically not personally responsible for business debts and liabilities.

What happens if you don't repay a business loan? ›

If you've signed a personal guarantee and then default on that business loan, your lender has the right to claim your personal assets to repay the debt you owe. If you don't have enough assets to cover the debt or refuse to cooperate with your lender, they can also sue you for a judgment in court.

What happens to business debt if business closes? ›

If the company that owed money is no longer in existence, then the creditor has nobody to collect any money from. In fact, you could conceivably do this over and over again—incur debt, close, and reincorporate.

What happens to the owners when a company goes bankrupt? ›

What happens to my assets during bankruptcy? A: When a business goes bankrupt, a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT) will take over all assets and sell them off to cover the debts owed to the creditors. Unlike personal bankruptcy, no corporate asset or income is exempt from being seized.

What if you owe money to a company that goes bankrupt? ›

What Happens If I Don't Pay The Company That Is Going Bankrupt? If you do not pay the debt, you will face collection efforts. Since the company is going through bankruptcy, it will generally use an outside collection agency or third-party collection agency.

Do you lose your money if a company goes bankrupt? ›

If a business goes bankrupt and owes you money, your debt is listed with all other debts according to a specific scale. That scale determines the order in which debts are to be paid. Typically, bankruptcy debt is determined to be preferential, secured or unsecured, in that priority order.

Do I get paid if my company goes bankrupt? ›

Under this classification of bankruptcy, when an organization owes employees' wages, the employees then become creditors of the bankrupt company. As with other creditors, employees who are owed wages share in the remaining assets of bankrupt employer.

Who is liable if a company goes bankrupt? ›

If the company is ever made insolvent, shareholders are only held liable up to the nominal value of the shares they hold. As long as the shares are fully paid up, there will be nothing additional to pay when the time comes.

What happens if you sue a company and it goes bankrupt? ›

If you sue a company in bankruptcy, you'll have to follow some special procedures. Suing a company in bankruptcy isn't much different from any other suit, other than the bankruptcy adds a layer of court supervision at the beginning and the end of the case.

Does a business going bankrupt affect the owner? ›

Your personal and business assets are typically considered one and the same. As a result, filing for bankruptcy as a sole proprietor may expose your personal property, such as homes, vehicles, and personal savings, to creditors' claims.

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