About us
We're the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), a U.S. government agency that makes sure banks, lenders, and other financial companies treat you fairly.
Learn how the CFPB can help you
The content on this page provides general consumer information. It is not legal advice or regulatory guidance. The CFPB updates this information periodically. This information may include links or references to third-party resources or content. We do not endorse the third-party or guarantee the accuracy of this third-party information. There may be other resources that also serve your needs.
FAQs
If you or someone you care about is the victim of a fraud, scam or financial exploitation, you can report the fraud or scam to the Federal Trade Commission.
What to do if you are a victim of a financial scam? ›
Contact your local police or sheriff's office to report the scam. Contact your state attorney general. Visit the National Association of Attorneys General. If the victim is an older person or a person with a disability, contact your local adult protective services agency.
How do you get your money back from a scammer? ›
Contact your bank or building society immediately to let them know what's happened and ask if you can get a refund.
Does filing a complaint with the CFPB do anything? ›
Submit a complaint
We help consumers connect with financial companies to understand issues, fix errors, and get direct responses about problems. Tell us about your issue—we'll forward it to the company and work to get you a response, generally within 15 days.
Who to contact when you've been scammed? ›
Local Law Enforcement: Consumers are encouraged to report scams to their local police department or sheriff's office, especially if you lost money or property or had your identity compromised.
Is it worth reporting a scammer? ›
The FTC sues scammers and works to shut them down. When you report a scam to the FTC, investigators use your information to build cases against scammers. Other law enforcement agencies can see the reports, too, and use them to further their own investigations. Your story makes a difference.
Will my bank refund me if I get scammed? ›
The short answer is: it depends. While getting a refund after losing money to scammers is possible, the outcome depends on factors like bank policy, the type of scam, the amount lost, and how quickly the scam was reported. According to US federal law, banks must reimburse you for unauthorized transactions.
Who should you first contact with a consumer complaint? ›
File a complaint with government or consumer programs
File a complaint with your local consumer protection office. Notify the Better Business Bureau (BBB) in your area about your problem. The BBB tries to resolve complaints against companies. If you think you may have experienced a scam, report it to the FTC.
Does filing a complaint with the FTC do anything? ›
The FTC's Bureau of Consumer Protection stops unfair, deceptive and fraudulent business practices by collecting reports from consumers and conducting investigations, suing companies and people that break the law, developing rules to maintain a fair marketplace, and educating consumers and businesses about their rights ...
Does filing a complaint with the FCC do anything? ›
By filing a consumer complaint with the FCC, you contribute to federal enforcement and consumer protection efforts on a national scale and help us identify trends and track the issues that matter most. The FCC does not resolve all individual complaints.
Contact the company that the scammer claims to represent, and speak to the fraud department. Report romance scams directly to the customer support department on dating sites and apps. File a report with local law enforcement to help police track down someone who scammed you.
What to do when you realize you've been scammed? ›
Article: 6 Steps to Take after Discovering Fraud
- Don't pay any more money. ...
- Collect all the pertinent information and documents. ...
- Protect your identity and accounts. ...
- Report the fraud to authorities. ...
- Check your insurance coverage, and other financial recovery steps.
How do you recover from being scammed financially? ›
Article: 6 Steps to Take after Discovering Fraud
- Don't pay any more money. ...
- Collect all the pertinent information and documents. ...
- Protect your identity and accounts. ...
- Report the fraud to authorities. ...
- Check your insurance coverage, and other financial recovery steps.
How do I get over the trauma of being scammed? ›
Page 1
- Write yourself a forgiveness letter and give yourself the permission and understanding to learn from the past. ...
- Forgive Yourself.
- Recognizing what you are feeling can help you understand why you are feeling this way. ...
- Accept Your Emotions. ...
- Many victims of fraud report feeling profound shame and self-blame. ...
- Overcoming.
How do you outsmart a money scammer? ›
- Do not make any decisions in the moment. ...
- Hang up if you are feeling pressured. ...
- Do not share any personal or financial information (your social security number, checking account information, etc.). ...
- Ask for their name and the name of the business/organization. ...
- Ask for additional information to be mailed to you.
Is scamming a financial crime? ›
Trade violations occur when people evade customs laws and reporting requirements, dodge financial obligations and manipulate trade to illicitly benefit. Cyber-enabled financial crimes. These crimes, which include identity theft and complex online scams, occur when criminals use technology to commit them.