How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (2024)

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  • How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (1)

    Team FlexCare
  • April 29, 2024

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (2)

Tips for Working Nights

Suppose you're used to working days and receive an assignment that requires you to take the night shift. You may experience a rough transition, especially when settling into a new living situation and possibly a different time zone. However, when your job depends on your attention to detail and reaction time, you can't afford to lose any of your precious sleep.

Developing healthy habits while working nights is crucial; not only will the quality of your patient care increase when you're well rested, but your overall health and happiness as a traveler depend on a solid night shift routine.

Here are our recommendations for staying healthy while working nights.

Get Quality Sleep

While life as a healthcare traveler calls for packing light, consider leaving room for blackout drapes, or order them online and have them delivered to your new dwelling. Blackout curtains are specifically designed to block out virtually all external light. Eliminating light helps maintain the body's natural circadian rhythm, which can be disrupted by exposure to light at the wrong times.While primarily for blocking light, the thick and dense material of blackout curtains can also help dampen external noises. This can create a quieter, more serene sleeping environment, which is conducive to deep, uninterrupted sleep.

Looking for more ways to get some quality rest?

Sleep Tips for Healthcare Travelers

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (3)

Use Caffeine Wisely

A good cup of coffee or tea can be the perfect pick-me-up you need at the beginning of your shift because caffeine blocks Adenosine, the neurotransmitter that tells your body it's getting sleepy. However, because of this blockage, caffeine makes it harder to fall asleep. It's generally recommended to avoid caffeine for about 8 hours before bedtime. This guideline can vary based on individual sensitivity to caffeine, but 8 hours provides a good rule of thumb for most people.

Caffeine has a half-life of approximately 5 to 6 hours, which means that half of the caffeine you consume remains in your body after this time. Consuming caffeine too close to bedtime can disrupt your sleep cycle, making it difficult to fall asleep and potentially decreasing the quality of sleep you do get. For those who are particularly sensitive to caffeine, it might be wise to extend this window to even earlier in the day.

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (4)

Pack Your Lunch

When you pack your own lunch, you have control over the ingredients and portion sizes, which means you can make healthier choices than you might find in vending machines or 24-hour fast-food options. This is especially important for night shift workers, who may have limited healthy food options available during late hours.

Eating balanced meals and snacks throughout the shift can help maintain stable energy levels and prevent fatigue. Foods with a good mix of protein, healthy fats, and complex carbohydrates can sustain energy better than sugary snacks or high-caffeine beverages that lead to energy crashes.

Looking for inspiration?

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (5)

Exercise Before Work

We know it's easier said than done to muster the motivation to work out before you head in for a long night. However, exercise increases blood flow to the brain, which can enhance alertness and wakefulness. This is especially useful for night shift workers who need to combat the natural tendency of the body to feel sleepy during nighttime hours. The physical activity can help wake up both the body and mind, preparing you for the work ahead.

Exercising can increase body temperature for a period of time, followed by a gradual decrease, which can help induce sleepiness several hours later. Timing exercise before a night shift can be a strategic way to ensure that your body is ready to rest once you get home in the morning.

Level Up Your Fitness Routine on Assignment

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (6)

Avoid Going to Bed Right After Your Shift

The first few days of night shifts might be rough while your body adjusts, but don't succumb to the temptation of falling into bed as soon as you get home; your sleep schedule will ultimately suffer, and handling the night hours will be more challenging. Just like with any job, it's often beneficial to have a wind-down period after work to transition from the stress of the job to a more relaxed state conducive to sleep. Engaging in relaxing activities such as reading, listening to soothing music, or practicing mindfulness can make it easier to fall asleep and improve sleep quality once you do lie down.

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (7)

Prioritize Self-Care

How can you expect to provide high-quality patient care if you don't care for yourself? The isolation and irregular schedules of night shift work can contribute to feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety. Self-care activities like connecting with friends and family, pursuing hobbies, and practicing mindfulness or relaxation techniques can help maintain mental and emotional health. Night shift workers who actively engage in self-care are better able to enjoy their time off, maintain healthier relationships, and feel more fulfilled both personally and professionally.

Not sure where to start?

Self-Care Tips for Healthcare Travelers

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (8)

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (9)

How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (10)

Being flexible and adaptable to different working environments and schedules is essential as a healthcare traveler. Embracing the new experiences and opportunities of working in various locations is a great way to learn and grow as a healthcare professional.

Ultimately, the key to success on the night shift is finding a balance that works for you. By caring for yourself and approaching your work with a positive mindset, you can make the most of your travel nursing experience while providing your patients with the highest quality of care.

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How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (11)

Team FlexCare

Since 2006, FlexCare Medical Staffing has become a nationwide leader in travel nursing, allied health, therapy, and LVN / LPN staffing services for top healthcare facilities. With office locations in Roseville, California and Charlotte, North Carolina, FlexCare is committed to creating a transparent environment that prioritizes clinician experience. As a result, industry authorities like BluePipes, Staffing Industry Analysts, and Travel Nursing Central continually recognize FlexCare as a top healthcare staffing company.

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How to Stay Healthy Working the Night Shift (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to survive night shift? ›

Tips For Surviving Your First Night Shift
  1. Sleep During the Day.
  2. Don't Over-Caffeinate.
  3. Pack a Snack.
  4. Take a Power Nap.
  5. Take Advantage of Spare Time.

How can I have a life while working night shift? ›

How to work the night shift: Tips for staying healthy and productive
  1. Set a sleep schedule. ...
  2. Consume caffeine in moderation. ...
  3. Eat healthy foods. ...
  4. Stay hydrated. ...
  5. Exercise regularly. ...
  6. Schedule night shifts close together. ...
  7. Avoid alcohol. ...
  8. Use free time wisely.
Feb 23, 2024

How many hours should you sleep if you work nights? ›

After working a night shift, go to bed immediately and force yourself to get up in 4 hours. Sleeping longer will slow the next night's sleep. Go about your normal daily activities. If you must work again that night, sleep another 2-4 hours before going into work.

How unhealthy is the night shift? ›

Night shift work increases the risk of developing diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. It disrupts the body's circadian rhythms—the 24-hour internal “clock” that controls when you sleep and wake. Studies have shown that eating at night alters the body's metabolism.

What do working nights do to your body? ›

There is a well-established body of research that suggests that there's a strong association between night shift work and the development of cardiovascular disorders; shift workers have on average, a 40% increased risk for ischemic heart disease compared to today's workers.

What food is good for night shift? ›

During the shift, eat high-quality foods such as vegetables, salads, vegetable soups, fruits, wholegrain sandwiches, yogurt, cheese, eggs, nuts, and green tea. Avoid sugar-rich products and low-fiber carbohydrate foods. These can increase sleepiness, so avoid them when you feel sleepy or need to stay alert.

How to prepare your body for night shift? ›

Drinking caffeinated drinks and eating energy-filled foods can help you work at night. Protein and whole grains provide you with a steady release of energy to help you make it through a night shift. Drink lots of water to stay hydrated, and you'll feel energized through the night.

What vitamins should night shift workers take? ›

Some of the most highly recommended supplements for shift workers include vitamin D, magnesium, and melatonin. Vitamin D supplements can help counteract the reduced exposure to sunlight during night shifts while magnesium can help with relaxation and better sleep quality.

How many years of life do you lose working night shift? ›

According to a 2022 study, between 15% and 20% of the workforce in industrialized nations works shifts. Holmes said those who work during the biological night are making a “huge sacrifice,” explaining: “We know those folks on average are going to die 15 years sooner.”

How to balance hormones on night shift? ›

Eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains will reduce stress levels and help promote better sleep. They help support the body's natural rhythms and help regulate stress hormones.

Why is night shift good? ›

The camaraderie of the night shift team is unique, creating a bond and a commitment to each other that is undeniable. The low-key atmosphere of the night shift aids in cultivating valuable, lasting friendships. 3. Fewer distractions and disruptions.

Should you go straight to bed after a night shift? ›

Rotating or irregular night shifts: People who work the night shift on a rotating or irregular basis should go to bed as soon as they get home from work and sleep for as long as their bodies will allow. If necessary, they can eat a light meal first.

What is the healthiest shift work schedule? ›

In general, clockwise shift rotations should be used (day–evening–night). Ideally, a rotational schedule should include no more than 3 night shifts in a block, with 3 days of recuperation after the night shift work. In general, 8-hour shifts are preferable to 12-hour shifts.

What is the best time to eat when working night shift? ›

Eat your main meal in the earlier part of the evening—ideally before you begin the night shift—to provide your body with much needed fuel. This also means that if you don't get a proper break you can manage with some healthy snacks for the rest of the shift.

How can I be safe during night shift? ›

Create a Comfortable Work Environment

Supporting night shift workers with a comfortable environment will help them stay alert and productive. Make sure the area has sufficient lighting, but keep the lights dim to avoid overstimulation. The light fixtures don't need to be at full brightness for the whole night.

How do I prepare my body for night shift? ›

Drinking caffeinated drinks and eating energy-filled foods can help you work at night. Protein and whole grains provide you with a steady release of energy to help you make it through a night shift. Drink lots of water to stay hydrated, and you'll feel energized through the night.

How do you deal with night shift fatigue? ›

Naps can improve alertness in night shift workers. Consume moderate amounts of caffeine (such as coffee) to help you stay alert while working. Stop consuming caffeine in the later portions of your shift so it doesn't disrupt your sleep when it's time to go to bed. Avoid drowsy driving.

How can I work night shift without gaining weight? ›

Avoid eating or reduce food intake between midnight and 6 a.m. Use the normal day and night pattern of meal timing as much as possible, and divide eating into three meals per 24-hour period. Eat more frequently when you need to boost your energy.

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