How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (2024)

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How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (1)

By: Tyler Delsack (Manager, Fralin Pickups)

Learning how to set your pickup’s height correctly is probably the most overlooked step in purchasing a set of pickups. It would be like buying a new car and not inflating the tires. Pickup height is a critical element of your guitar’s tone. Set too low, and your pickup is inefficient and weak. Set too high, and your pickup will cause all sorts of problems for you. Let’s delve into why pickup height matters, and how to set it correctly!

Why Pickup Height Matters:

Set to the correct height, your pickup’s magnets create a strong magnetic field that gives your guitar the tone that you love. Set too high, and your pickups can push and pull your strings out of tune. The Magnetic Field is not optimized when the pickup is set too low.

This article focuses on pickups that feature Alnico Magnets – think Stratocaster or Telecaster. P90-Style pickups really benefit from the entire pickup raised to the optimized height, then fine-tuning the string balance with pole pieces. Split Blades are a different beast: check the video below to see Lindy adjust some Split Blades.

How To Measure:

  1. Start by pressing the Low E String (Bass Side) down at the highest fret, and hold it while you measure.
  2. Measure the distance from the bottom of the string to the top of the Low E Pole.
  3. Do the same thing on the High E String (Treble Side).

Correct Height:

Let’s clear something up: there is no 100% accurate height. That said, here is a great starting point:

How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (2)

The reason why there is no “100% correct” height, is that every guitar, player, and playing style differs. One guitarist may play harder than another guitarist, and one guitar may have thicker and heavier gauge guitar strings than another!

Common Mistakes:

1.) Setting Pickup Height Too High:

Setting your pickup height too high will cause your magnets to push and pull your strings out of tune. Here’s a quick way to tell if this is happening to you: play the Low E string at a high fret (15th fret is a good one to start at). You might hear a “warbling” sound. That sound is your magnet fighting your string. Back the pickup away until the “warbling” sound disappears!

How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (3)

2.) Setting Pickup Height Too Low:

Setting your pickup height too low would cause your pickup not to be optimized for your guitar. Your magnetic field “floats” above the pickup, and if your strings are out of the field, you won’t get a rich, full tone. That said, backing off on your pickup’s height will cause your bass to thin and your pickup to sound a bit “sweeter” – you might like it! Experiment!

How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (4)

3.) Wrong Orientation:

The correct pickup height orientation is lower on the bass side and closer on the treble side. Your Bass strings have more mass and will disturb the magnetic field more than treble strings. Reversing your pickup height orientation will provide you with “warbling” bass strings and thin treble strings – not good.

How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (5)

Lindy’s Take On it:

As Lindy likes to explain it, adjusting your pickup’s height is not all about measuring, it’s about listening as well!

Well, that about does it for this month. Stay tuned for future articles!

Written By:

Tyler Delsack (Manager, Fralin Pickups)

👋 I'm Tyler Delsack, the Manager of Fralin Pickups.I've been a guitarist for 26 years, and along with managing the shop and working on this Website, I love tinkering with things!

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  1. Richard UKsays

    May 21, 2023

    Can you tel me why on my pick -ups the magnet heads are high and some low , I have adjusted them all the same level and then set the pick-up as you have instructed and it sounds good , Have I done the right or should I not touched the magnet heads , Help Please .

  2. Johnsays

    March 6, 2023

    Any tips on getting more quack or cluck out of positions 2 and 4 on a Strat? I’ve got one that sounds muffled in those positions but clear in 1, 3 and 5. I do have the half blender mod and these are not Fralin’s but Stew Mac Strat pickups. I’ve tried raising and lowering the middle but can’t seem to nail it.

    1. Hey John, the trick is to have a brighter middle pickup. For example, I have a set of Vintage Hots, but I use a Real 54 in the middle position. This gives a bit more glassiness and “quack” out of positions 2 & 4.

  3. toddsays

    December 17, 2022

    what about the noiseless p90 that sits in my single coil spot that i got from you?
    start at 8mm bass side and 4mm treble side as well?

  4. Doug Henningersays

    December 13, 2022

    I did not see any YouTube video nor any mention of this on Lindy’s website, so here goes…
    If we replace 3 ceramic magnet Strat pickups with 3 Alnico V pickups, is a new and somewhat ‘brighter’ capacitor installed for the replacement pickups ?

  5. Tom Pavelkosays

    December 10, 2022

    Hi Mr. Fralin,
    Just want to thank you for your special pickups. I put the Blues Special on my ash body Strat and the Vintage Hot on my alder body Strat, both American made. Noiseless stock were good, but these are big improvement! (I happen to play 11’s, tuned to D)
    Thank you for this material on height adjustment. I was making questionable adjustments ad hoc without a recommended starting point.
    Tom Pavelko
    Sunnyvale, California

  6. adrie laamers laamerssays

    November 8, 2022

    What is the adjustment from the Rez-O-Matik pickups on a Burns guitaar in mm

  7. Michael Bsays

    October 10, 2022

    Hi! Great article and helpful as I adjusted my pickups for my newly purchased Epiphone ES-339. I was able to get all of the heights adjusted to the recommended starting point except one – the neck pickup low E side. I lowered it as close to the recommended ?” as I could but there was still at least ?” to 1/16” clearance remaining and the screw simply came out with no further lowering. As is still sounds good and much clearer (pickups in general especially low E side were way too high). Not sure if the action height makes a difference; 1.5mm on low E side and 1mm on high E which is just about perfect and no fret buzz or dead note areas.

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How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups (2024)

FAQs

How To Set Pickup Height The Right Way | Fralin Pickups? ›

The correct pickup height orientation is lower on the bass side and closer on the treble side. Your Bass strings have more mass and will disturb the magnetic field more than treble strings. Reversing your pickup height orientation will provide you with “warbling” bass strings and thin treble strings – not good.

How do you tell if your pickup is too high? ›

If your pickups are too high, they may not be picking up the sound to the best of their ability. Having your pickups set too high can cause intonation/tuning issues. Because pickups are essentially magnets, when they are set too high it can cause the string to be pulled downwards.

How high should I adjust my pickups for the best sound? ›

While there isn't a magic number for guitar pickup height—every pickup and guitar manufacturer has their own pickup height specifications—we've found 3/32 of an inch (2.381mm) is a good place to start.

Should both pickups be same height? ›

Not necessarily. The string oscillation at the neck pickup is much larger amplitude than at the bridge, meaning the pickups should be further away (lower). Also why neck pickups tend to be weaker - far greater "natural volume" to the signal at that point than at the bridge.

Which way should pickups face? ›

There is no right or wrong installation direction. The Bluesbucker® is brighter-sounding with the adjustable screw coil toward the bridge. The D Sonic™ and Crunch Lab™ models (6 and 7 string) and the MegaDrive™ are brighter-sounding with the solid bar coil toward the bridge.

What happens if pickups are too close to strings? ›

As well as the strings acting on the pickup's magnetic field, that magnetic field can also act on the string. Adjusted too close, the magnetic field can interfere with the strings' vibration.

What height should pickups be bridge vs neck? ›

The idea is that the output of both pickups should be the same, so when you switch between the neck and Bridge pickup, the volume of the sound generated by the Guitar (or bass) shouldn't change (or not by much). To achieve this, the Bridge Pickup should be nearer the strings than the Neck Pickup.

Does raising a pickup make it louder? ›

I find that raising and lowering a pickup does several things. When I move my pickup closer to the strings I get more output and more attack. When lowering a pickup you get less output and a smoother sound. As the pickup is moved further away from the bridge the louder and fuller it sounds.

Does pickup height affect noise? ›

On most guitars that have pickups, their height is adjustable. Being closer should make the pickups sound louder, until the sound distorts a bit and the magnetism is felt by the string, and sounds deadened by it.

Does pickup height really matter? ›

Learning how to set your pickup's height correctly is probably the most overlooked step in purchasing a set of pickups. It would be like buying a new car and not inflating the tires. Pickup height is a critical element of your guitar's tone. Set too low, and your pickup is inefficient and weak.

How does pickup position affect tone? ›

The position of the pickups relative to the strings affects the way the pickups capture the vibrations of the strings, which in turn affects the tone and timbre of the guitar's sound.

How far should the pickup be from the string? ›

For standard, full-size humbuckers, a reasonable starting point for the bridge pickup is at least 1/16" (1.5mm) from the high E and 5/64" (2 mm) from the low E. There are no recommended distances for the other 4 strings.

How far from neck should pickup be? ›

When pickups are set too close to the strings, the magnets can interfere with the strings ability to vibrate. Adjusted too low, the pickup loses sensitivity. With standard single coil Strat pickups, the sweet spot is around 2 mm on the bass side, and 1.6 mm on the treble side.

Where should pickups be placed? ›

Here is a series of general rules: - the further apart the pickups are, the greater the variety of sound we will get on the instrument. - the closer the pickup to the bridge, the more brilliant the sound will be.

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