How to See the Ports That Are Blocked on a Router (2024)

By default, Windows and the network router open some ports used for Internet and Web applications such as email, browsing, FTP file transfers and other essential tasks. If you want to use other business applications that require an Internet connection, you may have to open them manually. If you want to check disabled or closed ports on your router, you'll find the device probably does not provide a means of doing this. Nevertheless, you can determine the blocked ports by finding out which ones are open or active.

Using the Netstat Command

  1. 1.

    Press "Windows-R" to open a Run box.

  2. 2.

    Type "cmd" -- without quotes here and throughout -- in the "Open" field, then press "Enter." If a User Account Control message displays, click the "Yes" button. A command-prompt window opens.

  3. 3.

    Type "netstat -a" at the command prompt and press "Enter." After a few seconds, all of the open ports on the computer. Locate all of the entries that have an "ESTABLISHED," "CLOSE WAIT" or "TIME WAIT" value under the "State" header. These ports are also open on the router. Other entries in the list may have a "LISTENING" status value. These ports are open on the computer, but may or may not be open on the router.

Viewing Open Ports on the Router

  1. 1.

    Open your preferred Web browser, enter the IP address for the login page of your router in the address bar and press "Enter." If you don’t know the default IP address used to access the login page of the router, refer to the user guide or manual for the device. In many cases, the default IP address is "192.168.0.1," "192.168.1.1" or something similar.

  2. 2.

    Enter the administrator username and password for the router and press "Enter." Alternatively, click the "Sign In" or "Log In" button. Refer to the user guide or manual if you did not change the default login credentials and don’t know the default username and password.

  3. 3.

    Click the "Port Forwarding" "Applications," "Gaming " or other similar tab or link in the router control panel. After you click the link, a new page displays all of the application-specific ports open on the router.

How to See the Ports That Are Blocked on a Router (2024)

FAQs

How to See the Ports That Are Blocked on a Router? ›

We recommend using a reliable port forward tool like www.portchecktool.com. The port forward checker tool is a valuable resource for network troubleshooting. It helps you check whether your ISP (Internet Service Provider) is blocking specific ports, such as the commonly restricted HTTP port 80 and SMTP port 25.

How can I test if a port is blocked? ›

Enter "telnet + IP address or hostname + port number" (e.g., telnet www.example.com 1723 or telnet 10.17.xxx.xxx 5000) to run the telnet command in Command Prompt and test the TCP port status. If the port is open, only a cursor will show. If the port is closed, a message will say Connect failed.

How do I access blocked ports? ›

By default, no ports are forwarded in a router - they're all blocked. To “open” (forward) a port, set the computer listening on that port to a static IP. (See if the router has that ability - look for something like DHCP reservations.) Then, in Security, forward that port to that IP address.

How to check which ports are blocked by ISP? ›

The port checker is a tool you can use to check your external IP address and detect open and closed ports on your connection. This tool is useful for finding out if your port forwarding is setup correctly or if your server applications are being blocked by a firewall.

How do I unblock a port on my router? ›

How to open ports on a router
  1. Access your router's web interface. Navigate to your router's configuration page by typing the router's IP address into your browser.
  2. Log in to your router. ...
  3. Find the port forwarding section. ...
  4. Add a new port forwarding rule. ...
  5. Save the changes.
Jun 19, 2023

How do I check the status of ports on my router? ›

Type nc -vz (your router's IP address) (port) .

For example, if you wanted to see if port 25 is open on your router, and your router's IP address is 10.0. 0.1, you would type nc -vz 10.0. 0.1 25 .

How do you check if all my ports are working? ›

If you would like to test ports on your computer, use the Windows command prompt and the CMD command netstat -ano. Windows will show you all currently existing network connections via open ports or open, listening ports that are currently not establishing a connection.

How do I test a port on my network? ›

  1. To check if port is available: Netstat -abn | find "portnumber"
  2. Check if the ip is listening on a specific port : telnet iporhostname port.
  3. Check the listening port for that PID(mostly atom exe): netstat -a -o -n.
  4. show statistics for a specific protocol(UDP,TCP) : netstat -p protocol -a.

How do I troubleshoot a blocked port? ›

1 Identify the blocked ports

You can use various tools and methods to do this, such as ping and traceroute, telnet, and port scanners. For example, you can use the ping command to test the connectivity and latency between your device and a destination IP address or domain name.

How do I list blocked ports? ›

Use Windows Search to search for cmd. Right-click the first result and then select Run as administrator. Type netsh firewall show state and press Enter. Then, you can see all the blocked and active ports in your Firewall.

How do I tell if my router is blocking a website? ›

You can use a website like isup.me, down.com, or isitdownorjust.me. If it tells you that the website is down for everyone, it has nothing to do with your ISP. However, if it's unavailable just for you, your Internet provider is involved.

How do I disable port blocking? ›

How to disable firewall on specific port?
  1. From the control panel choose Windows Firewall.
  2. Then go to advance setting from the menu on the left choose inbound rule.
  3. Select “New Rule” -> Port -> make sure that TCP is selected.
  4. Choose Specific local ports and fill the specific port that you want to allow.

What ports to block on a router? ›

Common High-Risk Ports
PortProtocolRecommended Action
25TCPDisable always. Use SMTPS instead.
110TCPDisable always. Use POP3S instead.
143TCPDisable always. Use IMAPS instead.
80, 8000, 8080, and 8888TCPDisable recommended. Use HTTPS instead.
28 more rows
Apr 6, 2023

How do I check all ports open on my IP? ›

For Windows:
  1. Open the Command Prompt.
  2. Enter the command "ipconfig".
  3. Execute the command "netstat -a" to view a list of all port numbers.

How do you see what ports are open on my router? ›

Type "netstat -a" at the command prompt and press "Enter." After a few seconds, all of the open ports on the computer. Locate all of the entries that have an "ESTABLISHED," "CLOSE WAIT" or "TIME WAIT" value under the "State" header. These ports are also open on the router.

How do you detect if a network is blocking outgoing ports? ›

To test if a given outgoing port is blocked on your network by some malicious middlebox, you can try to telnet into a server that has a service running on that port. In this example, we use portquiz.net--which is a public service designed for this purpose. It uses iptables' nat table and has all tcp ports open.

How to check if port forwarding is blocked? ›

We recommend using a reliable port forward tool like www.portchecktool.com. The port forward checker tool is a valuable resource for network troubleshooting. It helps you check whether your ISP (Internet Service Provider) is blocking specific ports, such as the commonly restricted HTTP port 80 and SMTP port 25.

How do I know if port 8080 is blocked? ›

Use the Windows netstat command to identify which applications are using port 8080:
  1. Hold down the Windows key and press the R key to open the Run dialog.
  2. Type “cmd” and click OK in the Run dialog.
  3. Verify the Command Prompt opens.
  4. Type “netstat -a -n -o | find "8080"". A list of processes using port 8080 are displayed.
Nov 26, 2020

What ports should be blocked on router? ›

Common High-Risk Ports
PortProtocolRecommended Action
25TCPDisable always. Use SMTPS instead.
110TCPDisable always. Use POP3S instead.
143TCPDisable always. Use IMAPS instead.
80, 8000, 8080, and 8888TCPDisable recommended. Use HTTPS instead.
28 more rows
Apr 6, 2023

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