How to Remove Hard Inquiries from Your Credit Report - NerdWallet (2024)

A hard inquiry on your credit report is the kind of credit inquiry that happens when you apply for credit. It can cause a small, temporary drop in your credit score. You can't remove hard inquiries unless they are fraudulent, but even legitimate hard inquiries don't ding your credit score too much.

Other things, namely, paying bills on time and using less than 30% of your credit limits, influence your credit score more than hard inquiries do.

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How to find and evaluate hard inquiries

If you're curious about hard inquiries on your credit report and where they came from, you can request free credit reports from the three major credit bureaus at AnnualCreditReport.com.

On your credit report, look over the section labeled “inquiries.” You’re concerned with hard inquiries. Soft inquiries, such as when you check your own credit or a marketer screens you for a pre-approved offer, don’t affect your score.

When you look at your credit report you might see inquires from entities such as:

  • Credit card issuers and lenders, which check your credit reports to gauge risk when you apply.

  • Utilities, which use them to decide whether to charge you a deposit.

  • Companies, which may check your credit standing so they can market products to you.

  • Potential landlords and employers, who may look to see how reliable you are.

Each credit bureau or website presents information in its own way, but all will label any inquiries that might affect your score. If you don’t recognize something, it’s worth investigating. Reasons you might not recognize the entry range from benign to worrisome:

  • A store credit card you applied for may be issued through a financial institution with a different name.

  • Your car loan application may have gone to multiple lenders (a single authorization at a dealership can sometimes result in several inquiries).

  • Debt collectors are allowed to check credit under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, although most often these are soft inquiries.

  • You may have fallen victim to identity theft and someone is opening fraudulent accounts in your name.

How to remove a hard inquiry

You can't remove a legitimate hard inquiry, but if you can’t trace the reason for a hard inquiry, or you believe it was done without your consent, you can dispute it online. If the credit bureau can’t confirm it as a legitimate inquiry, it’s required to remove it. Contact each credit bureau individually:

Some companies say they can remove even legitimate inquiries from your report — for a fee — but NerdWallet advises against using them. As long as you’re not continuing to pile up applications, time will repair any damage to your credit.

🤓Nerdy Tip

You can request your credit report in Spanish directly from each of the three major credit bureaus:· TransUnion: Call 800-916-8800.· Equifax: Visit the link or call 888-378-4329.· Experian: Click on the link or call 888-397-3742.

🤓 Consejo NerdyUsted puede solicitar una copia de su informe crediticio (gratis y en español) de cada una de las tres principales agencias de crédito:· TransUnion: Llame al 800-916-8800.· Equifax: Visite el enlace o llame al 888-378-4329.· Experian: Haga clic en el enlace o llame al 888-397-3742.

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How to Remove Hard Inquiries from Your Credit Report - NerdWallet (2)

How to protect against fraud

If you see an unknown inquiry, you can have a fraud alert added to your credit reports, which flags applications in your name as requiring extra scrutiny. Alert any one credit reporting agency; it will share information with the other two.

Or, for the best protection, simply freeze your credit with all three bureaus to stop anyone from opening new credit in your name.

» Ready to get started? Get your free credit score from NerdWallet

How to Remove Hard Inquiries from Your Credit Report - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

How to Remove Hard Inquiries from Your Credit Report - NerdWallet? ›

You can't remove legitimate hard inquiries, but you can check your credit report and dispute

dispute
In a credit card or debit card account, a dispute is a situation in which a customer questions the validity of a transaction that was registered to the account.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Dispute_(credit_card)
inquiries you don't recognize. Pamela de la Fuente leads NerdWallet's consumer credit and debt team.

How can I remove hard inquiries from my credit report fast? ›

How Do You Dispute (and Remove) Unauthorized Inquiries?
  1. Obtain free copies of your credit report. ...
  2. Flag any inaccurate hard inquiries. ...
  3. Contact the original lender. ...
  4. Start an official dispute. ...
  5. Include all essential information. ...
  6. Submit your dispute. ...
  7. Wait for a verdict.

How do I get hard searches removed from my credit report? ›

Can hard credit checks be removed? No, hard credit searches can't be removed. However, most hard credit checks will disappear from your report after a year. On the other hand, if you notice credit searches on your file that you are unfamiliar with, it might be an indication of identity theft or fraud.

How long until hard inquiries fall off? ›

Hard inquiries on your credit — the kind that happen when you apply for a loan or credit card — can stay on your credit report for about 24 months. However, a hard inquiry typically won't affect your credit score after 12 months.

Does NerdWallet do a soft pull? ›

And we use a "soft inquiry" so checking your score won't hurt it. Where does NerdWallet get my score? NerdWallet partners with TransUnion® to provide your VantageScore® 3.0, based on information in your TransUnion® free credit report.

Can you legally remove inquiries from your credit report? ›

Like any other accurate data, legitimate hard inquiries can't be removed from your credit report. You can dispute hard inquiries you didn't authorize.

How many hard inquiries are too many? ›

Since hard inquiries affect your credit score and what is found may even affect approval, you might be wondering: How many inquiries is too many? The answer differs from lender to lender, but most consider six total inquiries on a report at one time to be too many to gain approval for an additional credit card or loan.

Is it good if a hard search is removed? ›

In most cases, hard inquiries have very little if any impact on your credit scores—and they have no effect after one year from the date the inquiry was made. So when a hard inquiry is removed from your credit reports, your scores may not improve much—or see any movement at all.

What Cannot be removed from your credit report? ›

There are other items that cannot be disputed or removed due to their systemic importance. For example, your correct legal name, current and former mailing addresses, and date of birth are usually not up for dispute and won't be removed from your credit reports.

Can you erase bad credit history? ›

Removing accurate negative items from your credit report can be difficult. In fact, if the information is correct, credit reporting agencies won't remove this information for as long as 7 years. Instead of working with the credit bureaus, you need to discuss removing these negative items with the original creditor.

How many points do hard inquiries take off? ›

How do hard inquiries impact your credit score? A hard credit inquiry could lower your credit score by as much as 10 points, though in many cases, the damage probably won't be that significant. As FICO explains, “For most people, one additional credit inquiry will take less than five points off their FICO Scores.”

How to remove inquiries from credit report sample letter? ›

I am writing to dispute the following inquiries and ask for their removal from my credit report. Item No. Please have these unapproved inquiries removed from my credit report within 30 days, as it is harming my ability to obtain new credit. I would appreciate a copy of my credit report once this issue is resolved.

How to get 800 credit score? ›

Making on-time payments to creditors, keeping your credit utilization low, having a long credit history, maintaining a good mix of credit types, and occasionally applying for new credit lines are the factors that can get you into the 800 credit score club.

Is Credit Karma better than NerdWallet? ›

Consider whether your primary concern is tracking your finances or managing your credit score. Credit Karma is likely the best option for you if your primary concern is managing or improving your credit score. If your primary concern is budgeting and finance tracking, NerdWallet is likely the better choice.

Is 700 a good credit score? ›

For a score with a range between 300 and 850, a credit score of 700 or above is generally considered good. A score of 800 or above on the same range is considered to be excellent. Most consumers have credit scores that fall between 600 and 750. In 2023, the average FICO® Score in the U.S. reached 715.

Is NerdWallet safe for credit score? ›

Checking your own credit on NerdWallet will not affect your score at all. You can even access your full credit report to monitor it as often as you'd like.

Does your credit score go up when a hard inquiry drops off? ›

In most cases, hard inquiries have very little if any impact on your credit scores—and they have no effect after one year from the date the inquiry was made. So when a hard inquiry is removed from your credit reports, your scores may not improve much—or see any movement at all.

Can credit repair companies remove hard inquiries? ›

However, credit repair companies make use of the same dispute process everyone with a credit report has the right to use. While their marketing may suggest they can remove negative information that's accurate, they legally cannot.

Will Experian remove hard inquiries? ›

If it is rightfully reported, it cannot be removed simply because you regret authorizing it. However, if you did not authorize a hard inquiry that appears on your Experian report, it can be removed. Experian provides a dispute process for seeking investigation and error correction.

How many points does a hard inquiry affect credit score? ›

How do hard inquiries impact your credit score? A hard credit inquiry could lower your credit score by as much as 10 points, though in many cases, the damage probably won't be that significant. As FICO explains, “For most people, one additional credit inquiry will take less than five points off their FICO Scores.”

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