How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (2024)

Why It Works

  • Milk, oil, and eggs contribute flavor and color, and increase the tenderness of the crumb.
  • A coating of plain breadcrumbs gives the pandesal its signature sandy exterior.

What Are Pandesal?

Besides water, milk, and rice, pandesal has been a mainstay in my diet since I was an infant. Filipino pandesal, which means salt bread in Spanish, is reminiscent of the American-style dinner roll but it leans more sweet than savory, with a pillowy interior and a golden, sandy exterior dusted with breadcrumbs. A popular breakfast choice, pandesal are also eaten as a snack throughout the day and can be slathered with copious amounts of butter, stuffed with cheese or eggs, spread with jam or peanut butter, and used as the base for a simple yet tasty sandwich.

Wheat isn't indigenous to the Philippines, so bread is a relatively recent addition to the cuisine. Wheat was introduced by the Portuguese during the 1500s, and with the arrival of Spanish colonizers and the opening of the country’s first panaderia, or bakery, in the mid-1600s, bread production flourished. Back then, bread had a sturdier crust and firmer structure, a result of being baked directly on the floors of wood-fired ovens. Over time, it incorporated cheaper, lower protein flour and commercial yeast, and was baked on baking sheets (brought over by Americans)—all of which contributed to the modern version of pandesal.

This everyday staple is typically bought fresh from the panaderia, not baked at home. Growing up, my mom always returned from grocery shopping with a bag of pandesal. Prior to developing this recipe, the idea of baking my own pandesal never crossed my mind, my thinking being, basically, how can I improve on perfection. But after perusing quite a few ingredient lists and conducting my own tests, I’ve successfully created a version of pandesal at home that I'd proudly serve my mom.

Pandesal's Ingredients

My initial test batches started out with all-purpose flour, sugar, salt, instant yeast, milk, eggs, and butter. Although I liked the richness from the addition of butter, those first batches tasted more like crusty dinner rolls than pandesal. I swapped out the butter for vegetable oil, added in an extra egg yolk, and increased the quantity of milk and sugar (here, oil provides tenderness, eggs add structure, flavor, and color, and milk and sugar contribute color while improving shelf life), and I ended up with what I think of as my ideal pandesal—airy, plush, and slightly sweet with a bit of chew. My next step was figuring out how to shape it.

Oval vs. Round

Traditionally, the dough is rolled into a log, cut into individual oval-shaped pieces, and dipped in breadcrumbs. However, I’m accustomed to eating pandesal that are uniformly round in shape, a type that is widely available. The dough is divided into equal portions, formed into smooth balls, and rolled in breadcrumbs. I baked up batches both ways but found that I preferred the aesthetic of the smooth, round pandesal (directions for which I’ve included below) over the irregularity of the sliced ones.

Ways to Enjoy Pandesal

Since its fluffy texture diminishes as it cools, pandesal should be eaten hot, straight out of the oven (they also reheat well). I’m a fan of eating pandesal just smeared with butter, but they're excellent when paired with something salty and meaty, like when they're stuffed with crispy Spam or Filipino-style sautéed corned beef. Plate up two, maybe even three, of these rolls along with a steaming hot mug of coffee and you’ve got one satisfying breakfast.

June 2021

Recipe Details

Pandesal (Filipino Rolls)

Ingredients

  • 555g (19 1/2 ounces; about 4 1/4 cups) all-purpose flour, such as Gold Medal

  • 115g (4 ounces; 1/2 cup) sugar

  • 8g (2 1/4 teaspoons) instant yeast, such asSAF

  • 5g (1 1/2 teaspoons) Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for table salt use half as much by volume or the same weight

  • 225g (8 ounces; 1 cup) whole milk

  • 60g (2 ounces; 1/4 cup) vegetable oil

  • 2 large eggs (100g)

  • 1 large egg yolk (15g)

  • 60g (2 ounces; 1/2 cup) plain breadcrumbs

Directions

  1. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine flour, sugar, yeast, and salt. Mix on low speed until well combined. Add milk, oil, eggs and egg yolk, and mix until a shaggy dough forms, about 2 minutes. Increase speed to medium and continue to mix until dough is smooth and pulls away from the sides of the bowl (it will remain attached to bottom of bowl and be sticky), about 10 minutes.

    How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (1)

  2. Using a bowl scraper, transfer dough to a lightly oiled large bowl, cover loosely with plastic wrap, and let sit at warm room temperature (75°F/24°C) until roughly doubled in size, about 1 1/2 hours.

    How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (2)

  3. Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Fill a wide shallow bowl with breadcrumbs. Turn dough onto a clean, floured surface, but do not deflate. Divide into 16 equal portions (2 1/3 ounces; 65g each). Working with one portion at a time, cup dough beneath your palm and work it in quick circular motions to form a smooth ball. Transfer portion to bowl with breadcrumbs, roll to evenly coat with breadcrumbs on all sides, and transfer to prepared baking sheet. Repeat with remaining portions of dough, spacing each about 1 inch apart on prepared baking sheet. Cover loosely with plastic wrap, and allow to rise at warm room temperature (75°F/24°C) until almost doubled in size, about 1 hour. (Alternatively, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate overnight until puffy and soft, between 10 and 12 hours).

    How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (3)

  4. Thirty minutes before baking, adjust oven rack to middle position and preheat to 350°F (180°C). Bake pandesal until puffed and golden brown, about 20 minutes.

    How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (4)

  5. Transfer to a serving platter, and serve immediately.

    How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (5)

Special Equipment

Stand mixer, bowl scraper, rimmed baking sheet

Make-Ahead and Storage

Baked pandesal can be stored in an airtight container for up to 4 days at room temperature. To reheat pandesal, preheat oven to 350°F (177°C). Transfer pandesal to a baking sheet and reheat until hot, about 5 minutes.

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How to Make Pandesal (Filipino Rolls) (2024)

FAQs

What flour is pandesal made of? ›

Pan de sal which is Spanish for bread of salt is traditionally made with wheat flour, yeast, water, and a pinch of salt added to the dough. Over the years, ingredients such as eggs, milk, and butter were incorporated into the basic recipe resulting in a sweeter-than-salty flavor.

What are the raw materials of Pandesal? ›

Ingredients
  • 2 cups all purpose flour.
  • 2 cups bread flour.
  • 1/2 cup white sugar.
  • 5 tbsp butter melted.
  • 1 tsp baking powder.
  • 1 1/4 cup fresh milk warm.
  • 1 pouch rapid rise yeast.
  • 1 tsp salt.
Apr 22, 2021

What is the mixing technique used in making Pandesal? ›

In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine flour, sugar, yeast, and salt. Mix on low speed until well combined. Add milk, oil, eggs and egg yolk, and mix until a shaggy dough forms, about 2 minutes.

Why is my pandesal so hard? ›

Why is the crust on my pandesal so hard? Your bread should be fluffy on the inside and slightly crusty on the outside, but the crust should not be rock hard. If your crust is too hard, it could be the result of under kneading your bread. Make sure your dough is completely smooth after kneading.

Is pandesal a healthy bread? ›

HEALTH BENEFITS OF PAN DE SAL: Pan de sal has 4 grams of protein, 25 grams of carbohydrates, 1 gram fiber, and 3 grams of fat. Pandesal also has iron, which is necessary for developing hemoglobin, for carrying oxygen in the blood. This is helpful for people with anemia and pregnant women.

Can I make pandesal without bread flour? ›

Pandesal ingredients are flour, sugar, salt, yeast, milk, eggs, butter, and (in this recipe) powdered cream crackers. My pandesal recipe uses only all-purpose flour. This gives it a light and airy texture when properly proofed and baked. Some other recipes call for bread flour.

What is a substitute for bread crumbs in pandesal? ›

Bread Crumb Substitutes

¼ cup panko. ¼ cup cracker or pretzel crumbs. ¼ cup crushed cornflakes or other unsweetened cereals.

What is pandesal in english? ›

"salt bread") is a staple bread roll in the Philippines commonly eaten for breakfast.

What to eat with pandesal? ›

How to eat pandesal? Pandesal are best eaten directly from the oven. You can store them for 2-3 days in an airtight container and reheat them in a toaster oven — if you happen to have any leftovers. They're delicious with peanut butter (as I've told you) or smeared with salted butter and honey or jam.

How do bakeries make bread so soft? ›

Ever wondered, "How do bakeries make bread so soft?" The answer lies in their techniques and special ingredients: Consistency: Bakeries often use machines to ensure consistent kneading and proofing times. This consistency is key to producing the same soft texture batch after batch.

How long is pandesal good for? ›

As previously mentioned, pandesal is best eaten fresh out of the oven. But you can stretch its life by a couple of days by storing the rolls in an airtight storage bag or container, left on the kitchen counter. Put the rolls in the microwave for a few seconds or toast before eating.

Why does Pandesal have bread crumbs? ›

One of the important ingredients of pandesal is breadcrumbs. This isn't so much as an ingredient that is needed to make the bread but it is an ingredient that makes the pandesal the bread that you are familiar with and love.

What kind of flour do bakeries use for bread? ›

While bread flour is more than adequate for everyday breads, some professional bakers use high-gluten flour with a 14% protein content to provide extra strength to dense, chewy doughs like bagels and pizza dough. High-gluten bread flour gives milk bread it's taut structure and compact (but tender) crumb.

What are the 4 types of flour used in the production of bread? ›

There are 4 types of wheat flour that are most used in bread recipes. : all-purpose flour, bread flour, whole wheat flour and white whole wheat flour.

What is bread flour in the Philippines? ›

BREAD FLOUR, also known as 1st class flour or Primera, is a wheat-based flour best used for making bread due to its high protein content.

What is bread made up of which flour? ›

Wheat flour is the key ingredient in most breads. Flour quality is particularly important in breadmaking as the quality of the flour will have a significant impact on the finished product. When flour is moistened and stirred, beaten or kneaded, gluten develops to give dough `stretch`.

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