How to benefit most from rising fixed deposit interest rates? | Mint (2024)

In February 2024, Axis Bank, HDFC Bank, IndusInd Bank, and Karnataka Bank have all made adjustments to their fixed deposit (FD) interest rates. This update holds significance for individuals contemplating the initiation of an FD, as the secured interest rate remains fixed throughout the deposit tenure. In contrast to investments linked to the market, FDs provide a predetermined return established at the account’s opening. This feature can be appealing to those seeking a reliable and foreseeable income source.

Achieving optimal returns on your FD investment involves more than merely selecting a bank. Consider the following crucial factors when investing a lump sum in an FD to ensure maximum returns on FD investments.

Decide your FD tenures

A thoughtful evaluation of the duration of your FD is essential before committing your lump sum. Putting your money into FDs entails a commitment for a set period. Opting for shorter tenures provides greater liquidity, enabling prompt access to your funds when necessary. On the other hand, longer tenures offer higher interest rates but restrict accessibility. Select a tenure that aligns with your financial objectives, ensuring you don’t tie up funds unexpectedly needed.

If flexibility is your priority, contemplate implementing a ladder strategy for your FD investments. Split your lump sum into segments and allocate it to FDs with varying maturities (short, medium, and long-term). This approach provides a blend of liquidity, consistent income, and the potential advantages of future rate adjustments.

Evaluate the interest rates

Avoid accepting the initial rate you come across. Compare the interest rates provided by various banks, encompassing both private and public sector banks, nonbank financial companies (NBFCs), and smaller institutions. While online comparison tools can be useful, it is essential to check individual bank websites for the most up-to-date rates and any special offers.

Moreover, longer tenures generally come with higher interest rates. Nonetheless, it’s essential to bear in mind the unpredictability of future rate changes. Although securing a higher rate through a prolonged tenure is enticing, contemplate the possibility of seizing future opportunities for reinvestment at potentially even higher rates with shorter FDs.

In general, extended tenures come with increased interest rates. However, consider your liquidity requirements and financial objectives before committing to a lengthy period. Several banks provide elevated rates for senior citizens; capitalize on these opportunities if they apply to you.

Refine your investment approach

Break up your lump sum investment and allocate it to fixed deposits with diverse maturities (short, medium, and long-term). This strategy ensures a steady income stream, readily available liquidity, and the opportunity to take advantage of potentially increased future rates by reinvesting matured FDs.

Opt for cumulative FDs where the earned interest is compounded and added to the principal, resulting in a higher maturity amount compared to non-cumulative FDs. If eligible, explore tax-saving FDs under Section 80C for potential tax benefits, but keep in mind the lower interest rates compared to regular FDs.

Consider penalties too

Take into account the significant factor of early withdrawal penalties before deciding to invest in an FD. The majority of FDs impose penalties for premature withdrawals. The penalty levied by most banks is usually a percentage of the interest earned, typically falling within the range of 0.5% to 1.5%. This penalty is often contingent on the duration of the FD investment. For instance, early withdrawals within the first year may incur a higher penalty compared to later years. Grasp the details of these charges and their potential impact on your returns before selecting a tenure.

Fixed deposits are widely favoured as an investment option in numerous countries, India included. They provide a secure and reliable avenue for investing money and ensuring a guaranteed return. However, investors should exercise awareness regarding various factors, such as investment tenures, interest rates, associated charges, and, most importantly, aligning these choices with their financial goals, before opting to invest in one or more fixed deposits.

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First Published:

14 Feb 2024, 11:46 AM IST

Business NewsMoneyPersonal FinanceHow to benefit most from rising fixed deposit interest rates? Here are 4 hidden ways

How to benefit most from rising fixed deposit interest rates? | Mint (2024)

FAQs

How to benefit most from rising fixed deposit interest rates? | Mint? ›

Break up your lump sum investment and allocate it to fixed deposits with diverse maturities (short, medium, and long-term). This strategy ensures a steady income stream, readily available liquidity, and the opportunity to take advantage of potentially increased future rates by reinvesting matured FDs.

Who benefits the most from rising interest rates? ›

With profit margins that actually expand as rates climb, entities like banks, insurance companies, brokerage firms, and money managers generally benefit from higher interest rates. Central bank monetary policies and the Fed's reserver ratio requirements also impact banking sector performance.

How do you take advantage of rising rates? ›

While rates remain high, financial advisors suggest putting money in high-yield savings accounts and locking in the high rates for the longer term with CDs. Advisors also recommend investors reassess their stock portfolios, as some sectors do better in an environment of high interest rates.

Is it advisable to break FD for higher interest rate? ›

Not necessarily. While higher interest rates can offer better returns, the penalty for premature withdrawal and the loss of interest on the old FD must be considered. Calculate the net gain to determine if breaking the FD is profitable.

How to maximize returns from FD? ›

How to Get Higher Return on Fixed Deposits
  1. Plan your investment strategy. Investing in FD alone is not enough to gain high returns, as you need to know how to manage your deposit well. ...
  2. File your returns on time. ...
  3. Ladder your FDs for liquidity and tax benefits. ...
  4. Choose cumulative FD for funding long-term goals.

How to get rich when interest rates are high? ›

Where to invest if interest rates stay high
  1. Value stocks. Value stocks may do well in a higher interest rate environment as investors look for companies with strong cash flows and expect to see immediate profitability in their underlying holdings. ...
  2. Dividend stocks. ...
  3. Money market funds. ...
  4. Bonds. ...
  5. Financial stocks.
May 24, 2024

Who really benefits from interest rate hikes? ›

Business Profits

When interest rates rise, it's usually good news for banking sector profits since they can earn more money on the dollars that they loan out.

When should you break your FD? ›

Breaking or withdrawing an FD can be profitable if you have a better investment opportunity elsewhere that offers higher returns, and the gains from the new investment outweigh the penalties and reduced interest from the FD.

What gives better returns than FD? ›

Government Bonds

The government issues these bonds at an interest rate that is higher than what fixed deposits offer. Investors can choose between short-term or long-term bonds depending on their investment goals and needs.

What is the disadvantage of FD? ›

Locked-in feature With FDs, the money is locked in for the deposit tenure. While premature withdrawal is permitted, it may come with a penalty. Such penalties are charged on the interest income.

How do I get maximum benefit from Fixed Deposit? ›

Consider the following crucial factors when investing a lump sum in an FD to ensure maximum returns on FD investments.
  1. Decide your FD tenures. A thoughtful evaluation of the duration of your FD is essential before committing your lump sum. ...
  2. Evaluate the interest rates. ...
  3. Refine your investment approach. ...
  4. Consider penalties too.
Feb 14, 2024

How do you smartly invest in Fixed Deposit? ›

Steps to Invest in Fixed Deposit
  1. Step 1 – Check and Compare FD Rates. You must note that the rate of interest offered on FDs tends to vary from one financial institution to another. ...
  2. Step 2 – Pick Suitable Deposit Tenure. ...
  3. Step 3 – Choose a Frequency of Interest Pay-outs. ...
  4. Step 4 – Select a Mode of Deposit.
Jul 19, 2024

What is a laddering strategy in Fixed Deposit? ›

Fixed Deposit laddering is a strategy that involves spreading out your funds in FDs over different periods to optimise returns and maintain liquidity. This is how it works. Instead of locking or blocking all your funds in a single FD, in FD laddering, you create multiple FD with varying maturity dates.

What group of people benefits from a higher interest rate? ›

Unsurprisingly, bond buyers, lenders, and savers all benefit from higher rates in the early days.

Who benefits and who is hurt when interest rates rise? ›

Who benefits and who is hurt when interest rates​ rise? Corporations with immediate capital construction needs are worse off. Households with little debt, saving a significant fraction of annual income for retirement, are better off. The federal government running persistent budget deficit is worse off.

Who does rising interest rates effect? ›

When interest rates rise, stock markets typically decline. Because borrowing becomes more expensive, people and businesses tend to spend less. This decreased spending may mean companies hire less or have layoffs, see lower productivity and face reduced earnings. These effects often cause stock prices to fall.

Do insurance companies benefit from higher interest rates? ›

As noted above, the financial performance of life insurers generally improves with higher interest rates. As their existing bonds mature, they will be replaced by bonds with higher interest earnings.

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