How Much Should You Be Saving for an Emergency? (2024)

FAQs

How Much Should You Be Saving for an Emergency? ›

How much emergency fund should I have? Sudden car repairs, medical emergencies or job loss can all lead to unexpected debt if you're not prepared. It's difficult to predict how much these or other emergencies could cost — but three to six months' worth of expenses is a good goal.

Key takeaways. Start by saving $1,000, then aim to save 3 to 6 months' worth of essential expenses by funding your emergency savings, as you would for a bill. Try to save in an account that pays some interest but preserves liquidity.

How much should you save? While the size of your emergency fund will vary depending on your lifestyle, monthly costs, income, and dependents, the rule of thumb is to put away at least three to six months' worth of expenses.

Saving $5,000 in an emergency fund can be enough for some people, but it is unlikely sufficient for a family. The amount you need in your emergency fund depends on your unique financial situation.

A $20,000 emergency fund might cover close to three months of bills, but you might come up a little short. On the other hand, let's imagine your personal spending on essentials amounts to half of that amount each month, or $3,500. In that case, you're in excellent shape with a $20,000 emergency fund.

The rule is to split your after-tax income into three categories of spending: 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. 1. This intuitive and straightforward rule can help you draw up a reasonable budget that you can stick to over time in order to meet your financial goals.

For starters, try to save $1,000 immediately for emergencies. Then, gradually build up to an amount that can cover three to six months of expenses if you are in a two-income household.

When asked how much money they'd need to save for a financial emergency to avoid additional stress, 40% would feel comfortable having a modest amount — below $2,500 — set aside. 21% say they'd need at least $10,000 saved to feel secure.

Now if you happen to spend $20,000 a month, then sure, $100,000 is a reasonable amount to put in your emergency fund. But most of us don't spend that much on a monthly basis -- not even close.

The long answer: The right amount for you depends on your financial circ*mstances, but a good rule of thumb is to have enough to cover three to six months' worth of living expenses. (You might need more if you freelance or work seasonally, for example, or if your job would be hard to replace.)

How many Americans have $100,000 in savings? ›

But only about 12% have more than $100,000 in checking and savings. About 45 percent of the households nearing retirement age have that amount of financial assets, including checking and savings accounts,retirement accounts, stocks, bonds, and certificates of deposit.

Keeping at least three months of expenses saved can help you weather a job loss, major unexpected bill or other sudden expense. However, 27 percent of U.S. adults have no emergency savings at all, the highest percentage since Bankrate asked the question in 2020.

In addition to keeping funds in a bank account, you should also keep between $100 and $300 cash in your wallet and about $1,000 in a safe at home for unexpected expenses. Everything starts with your budget. If you don't budget correctly, you don't know how much you need to keep in your bank account.

There's no one-size-fits-all number in your bank or investment account that means you've achieved this stability, but $100,000 is a good amount to aim for. For most people, it's not anywhere near enough to retire on, but accumulating that much cash is usually a sign that something's going right with your finances.

The average American has $65,100 in savings — excluding retirement assets — according to Northwestern Mutual's 2023 Planning & Progress Study. That's a 5% increase over the $62,000 reported in 2022.

Most of us have seen the guideline: You should have three to six months of living expenses saved up in an emergency fund. For the average American household, that's $15,000 to $30,000¹ stashed in an easily accessible account.

When asked how much money they'd need to save for a financial emergency to avoid additional stress, 40% would feel comfortable having a modest amount — below $2,500 — set aside. 21% say they'd need at least $10,000 saved to feel secure.

Having a reserve fund for financial shocks can help you avoid relying on other forms of credit or loans that can turn into debt. If you use a credit card or take out a loan to pay for these expenses, your one-time emergency expense may grow significantly larger than your original bill because of interest and fees.

“If you have no debt, your next goal should be [to put] three to six months of savings in an emergency fund. If you have no debt and three to six months in an emergency fund, the remainder should be invested toward your goals.” But keeping that in mind, you might not want to spend all $50,000 on your debts.

Home insurance companies recommend saving 1% – 4% of your home's value for home repair emergencies. For example, if your home's value is $300,000, you might want to shoot for setting aside 3% of that, which is $9,000. But the amount you may want to put aside depends on your situation.