How much should I fill my washing machine? (2024)

It's very tempting to pack your washing machine drum with as many laundry items as possible, but overloading your washing machine will not just severly reduce its washing performance, but it can also cause serious damage to your appliance. Listed below are the main reasons why overloading your washing machine will cause long-term damage:

  • Overloading the washing machine will cause the laundry to move around in one large mass, which means the clothing items will not move be able to move freely within the drum and the detergent will not be able to circulate effectively to remove dirt and stains.
  • Overloading also increases the pressure within the drum, especially when it is spinning at a high velocity. This could potentially cause damage to the drum bearings and worse still cause the glass door to shatter.
  • The clothes are forced up against the rubber door seal, and as the drum rotates it causes the clothes to rub up against it. This can lead to marks and even tears in your clothing.

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How to load a washing machine

How much should I fill my washing machine? (1)

When filling up your washing machine drum, it is important to strike the right balance between filling up the drum with enough clothes for economical washing, and leaving enough of a gap at the top of the drum for an effective washing performance.

For the best washing results, there has to be enough water for the detergent to dissolve in and enough space for your clothes to move around. If you overload the drum, there will be less water available for the detergent to dissolve in as the clothes will soak this up. We therefore recommend that you leave a hands width gap at the top of the washing machine drum when loading. This roughly equates to filling 3/4 of the drum.

Remember not to under load the washing machine drum either, as this is uneconomical and it may result in a loud banging noise on the spin cycle due to an unbalanced load.

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Other useful washing tips and information

Here are some more helpful tips and advice on how to achieve perfect results with your Bosch washing machine every time.

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How much should I fill my washing machine? (2)

Washing machine symbols explained

Discover the difference and meaning between the many different laundry symbols as we explain them all here.

How much should I fill my washing machine? (3)

How do I separate my clothes for a wash?

Follow our guide to the best way to organise and sort your clothing items for perfect laundry results.

How much should I fill my washing machine? (4)

Helpful tips with laundry detergent

Using too much or too little detergent can lead to poor results. Our helpful tips ensure great washing every time.

How much should I fill my washing machine? (5)

Which programme should I use?

It can be daunting choosing the right washing programme. Find out more about the meaning of each one here.

Contact Us

Do you need further help and support? Our customer service team will be able to provide the help you need.

Repair Service

Need to book a repair? Not a problem. We can arrange for an engineer to repair your appliance, both in and out of warranty.

User Manuals

If you need any help and support that is specific to your Bosch appliance model, your user manual is the best place to find this information.

How much should I fill my washing machine? (6)

Bosch Store

Search for original spare parts and buy tested and approved accessories and care products for your Bosch appliances in the Bosch store.

How much should I fill my washing machine? (2024)

FAQs

How much should I fill my washing machine? ›

You have a medium or regular load if the drum is around half full, for a large load you'll have to fill it until three-quarters full, and if you have even more laundry to do, fill it up until you can fit your palm between the wall of the drum and your clothes.

How full should you fill the washing machine? ›

Even a large load of laundry should not fill the washer tub more than three-quarters full. For a front-load washing machine, pile clothes up high, but don't cram them past the last row of holes at the front (the row closest to the door). For a conventional top-loader, don't load clothes above the agitator.

How much load should you put in washing machine? ›

So here's the palm trick you could try every time to check if your machine is overloaded: Just place your hand into the drum—it's easy as that. If your hand fits between your clothes and the wall of the drum, then you have the perfect load size.

How much water should a washing machine fill with? ›

WASHING MACHINE WATER USAGE COMPARISON
WASHING MACHINE WATER USAGE COMPARISON CHART
WASHING MACHINE TYPEAVERAGE GALLONS OF WATER PER LOAD
Top-load washing machine with agitator19 gallons
High-efficiency top-load washing machine13 gallons
High-efficiency front-load washing machine7 gallons

How filled up should a washing machine be? ›

When you load the clothes, you should be able to fit one hand into the top of the drum. If you can't, take out something. If there's too much space, add something else or consider waiting until you can do a full wash.

Is it better to do large or small loads of laundry? ›

Always run a full load of laundry

Washers and dryers use about the same amount of electricity to wash a small load as they do a full load. So, it's more efficient to wait to do laundry until you have a full load, but remember -- don't over-stuff your dryer.

What do 10 lbs of clothes look like? ›

ROUGHLY 7 SHIRTS, 5 PAIRS OF PANTS, 10 TEES, 4 PAIRS OF SHORTS, 5 TOWELS, 20 SOCKS, and 15 UNDERGARMENTS.

How much is too much clothes in the washer? ›

You have a medium or regular load if the drum is around half full, for a large load you'll have to fill it until three-quarters full, and if you have even more laundry to do, fill it up until you can fit your palm between the wall of the drum and your clothes.

What happens if you underload a washing machine? ›

If you under load your washer, the clothes will accumulate on one side of the drum and bang against the frame when the machine reaches its spin cycle. This is going to throw the washer out of balance and will result in excessive vibrations and vigorous banging noises.

Can you put too much in a washing machine? ›

If you overload the drum, the machine will still use the same amount of water. So there won't be enough water to wash the extra clothes you put in. As a result, your clothes will come out without being properly cleaned. The water might not reach some clothes at all, if they're tightly packed.

How do I know if my washing machine is filling with enough water? ›

The washer will partially fill with water and the drum will rotate during the initial fill. Once the initial fill is complete, the wash portion of the cycle will begin and the tub will fill will more water. At this time, the water in your washer should be about the same amount as the image below.

How much liquid should I put in my washing machine? ›

Make sure you get the dose right for your fully-automatic washing machine, generally: A front load fully-automatic washing machine needs 60 ml of liquid. A top load fully-automatic washing machines need 80 ml of liquid.

Why do new washing machines use so little water? ›

One of the primary ways HE washers get clothes clean is through the wash action. Top-load washers with impellers and front-load washers use less water and rub clothes against each other. Lower water creates a higher concentration of detergent which improves cleaning.

How full should you fill your washing machine? ›

If you overload the drum, there will be less water available for the detergent to dissolve in as the clothes will soak this up. We therefore recommend that you leave a hands width gap at the top of the washing machine drum when loading. This roughly equates to filling 3/4 of the drum.

Is washing machine supposed to be full of water? ›

Your washing machine is designed to keep some water in the drum when not in use. This helps ensure your water pump doesn't dry out and overwork the next time you run a load of laundry. You shouldn't be able to see this water — you'd likely only hear the water in your washing machine when you spin the drum.

How much should you fill a top load washing machine? ›

So how full should your washer be? Better Homes and Gardens suggests, "Even a large load of laundry should not fill the washer tub more than three-quarters full." They also point out that if a load is too heavy it can damage the items on the bottom.

Are washers supposed to fill up all the way? ›

the machine isn't supposed to fill all the way based on the design. the wash plate at the bottom of the tub wouldn't be able to interact with the clothes if the machine filled all the way.

Can you overfill a washing machine? ›

If you overload the washing machine, clothes won't be free to move around and get clean, because they can't be properly soaked in water and laundry detergent. In addition, when you overload your washing machine, the washer adds extra stress to the motor and the tub bearings and you could damage your appliance.

What is considered a full load of laundry? ›

A medium load of laundry is when the tub is approximately 1/2 full or 2 pounds of laundry per cubic foot of the washer's capacity. A large load of laundry is when the tub is approximately 3/4 full or 3 pounds of laundry per cubic foot of the washer's capacity.

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