How long does credit card debt forgiveness stay on your credit report? (2024)

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MoneyWatch: Managing Your Money

By Joshua Rodriguez

Edited By Matt Richardson

/ CBS News

How long does credit card debt forgiveness stay on your credit report? (2)

Are you thinking about enrolling in a credit card debt forgiveness program? These programs may be able to help by reducing the amount of money you owe to credit card companies through negotiations. But, there's a drawback to consider.

Credit card debt forgiveness can cause your credit score to drop substantially. Most credit card debt forgiveness solutions tell you not to make payments on your credit cards. Instead, you'll allocate the money you would normally make payments with to saving for a settlement. But, those missed payments can harm your credit.

If your credit card debt forgiveness program is successful, and you only have to pay a portion of your debt to clear it, the credit card companies will usuallyreport that to the credit reporting agencies. So, your paid off account may show up on your credit report as having been settled for a lesser amount. That can also have a negative impact on your score.

But, how long will you have to deal with the credit-based ramifications of these programs after you complete a credit card debt forgiveness plan? That's what we will answer below.

Learn more about your debt relief options today.

How long does credit card debt forgiveness stay on your credit report?

"Credit card debt forgiveness or a settlement typically remains on your credit report for around seven years from the date the account first became delinquent," explains Michael Broughton, founder and CEO of the credit building app, ALTRO. "This negative mark can impact your credit score during that period, but, its effect will lessen over time, especially if you manage your credit responsibly going forward."

Nonetheless, if you're interested in credit card debt forgiveness, you may have no other option but to deal with the credit impact of these programs. "Unfortunately, in order to negotiate the settlement in the first place, it's usually advised to stop making payments," says Dan Casey, investment advisor and founder of the financial planning firm, Bridgeriver Advisors. "A credit card company usually won't negotiate a settlement if you're current on payments."

The good news is that credit card debt forgiveness programs aren't the only debt relief solutions out there. While these tend to be the most fitting for those dealing with significant financial hardships, other solutions usually have a lesser impact on your credit report - if any at all. These include:

Credit card debt consolidation

One solution to your debt may be to take out a new loan with a lower interest rate. When you do, you can use that loan to pay off your high interest debts. In doing so, you'll cut your interest, which could result in lower minimum payments - providing the relief you're looking for. If you pay off multiple accounts with one new loan, you can cut the number of payments you have to make each month, simplifying the payoff process.

If you take the debt consolidation approach, you may improve your credit score. That's because your credit utilization ratio is an important factor in determining your score. By paying off your credit cards with a new loan, you'll substantially reduce this ratio. That is, as long as you keep your credit cards open, which may only be wise if you trust yourself not to overuse credit in the future.

Find out how much relief credit card debt consolidation can provide now.

Credit card debt management programs

If you can't qualify for a new loan or if debt consolidation doesn't provide the relief you need, you may be better served by a debt management program. These programs are typically provided by non-profit companies that are on a mission to help consumers get out of debt.

In most cases, these programs help you adjust your budget and come up with a more effective payment plan. They may also have experts who negotiate your interest rates in an attempt to reduce the monthly and overall cost of your credit card debt. In some cases, a debt management program may even collect a single monthly payment from you and act as an intermediary that pays your individual debts on your behalf.

Depending on the type of debt management program you sign up for, it may have no impact on your credit score at all. That is, until you start to pay your debts off and your score improves. However, if your credit cards are closed as part of the program you choose, your credit score may fall due to a lack of available credit that then increases your credit utilization ratio. But, the negative impact on your score as a result of debt management is often minimal when compared to the impact credit card debt forgiveness usually has.

Credit card hardship programs

Finally, you may be able to work with your lenders directly to achieve debt relief. That's because many credit card companies offer financial hardship assistance. These are typically short-term programs through which your creditors may cut your interest rates and minimum payments to help you get back on track. But, there are a few drawbacks to consider before you sign up for a hardship program:

  • Most credit card hardship programs are short-term solutions.
  • If you miss a payment you could be kicked out of the program.
  • Your credit card company may close your account, which could lead to a high credit utilization ratio, impacting your credit score.

The bottom line

The negative impact of debt forgiveness on your credit score can last for up to seven years. But, that impact may be worthwhile if you're looking for an alternative to bankruptcy or are otherwise in need of substantial relief from credit card debt. If that's not the case, but you still need help, consider credit card debt consolidation, debt management or a hardship program. These solutions may not provide as much relief as debt forgiveness can, but they tend to have a minimal impact on your credit score, if any. Discuss your options with a credit card debt relief expert now.

Joshua Rodriguez

Joshua Rodriguez is a personal finance and investing writer with a passion for his craft. When he's not working, he enjoys time with his wife, two kids and two dogs.

How long does credit card debt forgiveness stay on your credit report? (2024)

FAQs

How long does credit card debt forgiveness stay on your credit report? ›

The bottom line

How long does debt forgiveness stay on your credit report? ›

An account that was settled remains on your credit report with a status of “settled.” This entry will appear for seven years from the date the account first went delinquent. Like with declaring bankruptcy, this could potentially make it challenging to get approved for obtaining credit for some time.

Can forgiven debt be removed from credit report? ›

How to Remove Canceled Debt From Your Credit Report. In general, you can't get discharged debt removed from your credit report unless the information is inaccurate. In that case, you have the right to file a dispute with the credit reporting agencies.

Does credit card debt forgiveness hurt your credit? ›

While credit card debt forgiveness can offer a path out of overwhelming debt, it's not without its drawbacks. The impact on your credit score can be significant, potentially affecting your ability to obtain credit, secure favorable interest rates or even rent a home in the near future.

Will my credit score go up after loan forgiveness? ›

The good news is that as long as you keep making your other loan payments on time, your credit score can rebound relatively quickly, and in all likelihood the temporary hit to your score won't outweigh the benefits of eliminating the debt.

What are the dangers of debt forgiveness? ›

Downsides of debt forgiveness

The forgiven debt may show up as settled accounts on the credit report, which means the lender accepted less than the full payment for the loan. A debt settlement also causes your credit score to be lowered for years before and after because of the missed payments and settlement.

What happens to your credit after debt relief? ›

Key Takeaways. Debt settlement can eliminate outstanding obligations, but it can negatively impact your credit score. Stronger credit scores may be more significantly impacted by a debt settlement. The best type of debt to settle is a single large obligation that is one to three years past due.

Is debt forgiveness a good idea? ›

Debt forgiveness can be a great tool in the right circ*mstances. For credit card debt, lenders may require you to pay part of the debt, then forgive the rest. Debt forgiveness can relieve financial stress, but keep in mind your credit score may suffer and your tax bill may increase.

Do you have to pay taxes on forgiven credit card debt? ›

Generally, if you borrow money from a commercial lender and the lender later cancels or forgives the debt, you may have to include the cancelled amount in income for tax purposes. The lender is usually required to report the amount of the canceled debt to you and the IRS on a Form 1099-C, Cancellation of Debt.

How long does it take for credit card debt to be forgiven? ›

Credit card debt forgiveness usually takes anywhere from two to four years on average. However, that time frame may vary depending on the amount of debt you owe, how much money you can afford to pay per month and the company you work with.

How much will my credit score increase after paying off debt? ›

If you're close to maxing out your credit cards, your credit score could jump 10 points or more when you pay off credit card balances completely. If you haven't used most of your available credit, you might only gain a few points when you pay off credit card debt. Yes, even if you pay off the cards entirely.

Does credit score go back up after paying off? ›

While paying off your debts often helps improve your credit scores, this isn't always the case. It's possible that you could see your credit scores drop after fulfilling your payment obligations on a loan or credit card debt. However, that doesn't mean you should ignore what you owe.

How do I know if my loan was forgiven? ›

How Will I Find Out if I'm Approved for Student Loan Forgiveness? If you have applied for forgiveness under a program like the PSLF or Teacher Loan Forgiveness program, your student loan servicer will notify you regarding your loan being forgiven totally, or partially with a remaining balance, depending on the program.

How long does a debt relief order stay on a credit file? ›

A DRO will impact your credit record for a period of six years. This is because your credit report looks back over the past six years of your borrowing history. A DRO will therefore impact future credit applications. When you apply for credit, companies look at your credit information to decide whether to lend to you.

Can debt settlement be removed from a credit report? ›

Accurate information, such as a settled debt, generally can't be removed from your credit report until the reporting period ends. This period lasts for seven years from the date the account first became delinquent. You can dispute an error with the credit bureau if you think there's an error.

What happens with debt forgiveness? ›

Debt forgiveness is when one of your lenders forgives or erases some or all of your debt. This debt could be from a credit card, a student loan, or an installment loan. Sometimes you can get a full debt forgiven, but more often, you'll get partial forgiveness.

Do you have to report debt forgiveness? ›

Generally, if you borrow money from a commercial lender and the lender later cancels or forgives the debt, you may have to include the cancelled amount in income for tax purposes. The lender is usually required to report the amount of the canceled debt to you and the IRS on a Form 1099-C, Cancellation of Debt.

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