How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (2024)

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How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (1)

If you're in a relationship and thinking about splitting bills with your partner, you have options. Learn from BECU’s lead financial educator about different ways couples share and pay expenses so you can pick the one that works best for both of you.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (2)

Stacey Black (She/Her/Hers)
BECU Lead Financial Educator
Updated Feb 13, 2024 in: Budgeting

Read time: 9 minutes

Romance is wonderful, but have you tried splitting bills as a couple?

If you live with a partner, you might be thinking about planning for and sharing expenses, whether splitting expenses down the middle or paying a percentage based on your financial situation and income.

I'll suggest everyday expenses you might consider splitting and offer ideas for how to split bills so it works for your relationship.

Takeaways About Splitting Bills

  • Do what works for both of you: There is no "should" — only what works for your relationship and each partner.

  • Establish a process: The basic process involves agreeing on which bills to pay jointly, setting up a system for payment and delegating responsibility for each bill.

  • Consider different approaches: Methods include splitting bills in half, using an income-based percentage, a roommate approach, a joint-account approach and assigning specific bills to each person.

  • Agree on who is responsible: Make sure you know who is responsible for making payments so you don't risk paying late and accumulating fees, losing services and damaging your credit.

Is It Normal To Split the Bill in a Relationship?

In my time as a financial educator, I've seen couples use a variety of ways to split expenses. There isn't any right or wrong way to split bills. It's all about open communication and what's important to each person. It's perfectly normal to split any bill, whether an electricity bill or a dinner bill —but you don't have to split every bill every time. You can make room in your relationship for one person to treat the other to something special.

How you decide to share expenses could also depend on your age. A 2023 survey from the Thriving Center of Psychology found that 50% of cohabiting Gen Zs and Millennials don't split the rent or mortgage equally.

Another recent study found that younger generations are more likely to think it's better if the higher earner in a relationship pays a larger share of bills.

Also consider the financial result of splitting bills. In the survey mentioned earlier, most respondents said finances partially motivated their decision to move in together. Splitting the bills is an advantage of sharing a home.

How Should Married Couples Handle Bills?

If you're married, you could be financially and legally responsible for your partner's spending and debt. However, if you're keeping your finances separate and it works for you, there's no reason to combine your finances once you're married.

Decide Which Expenses Are Joint Bills

Before moving in together as a married or unmarried couple— or otherwise merging two people's finances— you could make a financial date night at home. Order takeout and go through joint billsyou'll have to pay when they're due and ways to manage and split expenses.

You might want to hold off on splitting bills that only one person has brought into the relationship— such as student loan payments or other debt payments.

These are some examples of expenses you might consider splitting:

  • Housing payments:Rent or mortgage
  • Insurance:Homeowners, auto or health
  • Household utilities:Electricity, natural gas, water, garbage, sewer, internet, cable or satellite
  • Streaming services: TV and music
  • Subscriptions:Magazines and newspapers, online or print
  • Jointly acquired debt:Joint loans or joint credit card
  • Child costs:Child care, medical bills, insurance
  • Pet costs:Food, pet sitters, dogwalkers
  • Phone plans: Family-plan cell service
How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (6)

Note: Some monthly payments, such as mortgage interest, may have tax benefits. Whether you're filing separately or as a married couple, speak with a tax professional to get more information about managing your taxes.

Review Joint Bills

Review bills for joint expenses from the past several months before moving on to the next step. How much does each account come to? Is it paid monthly, every other month or annually?

List the due dates for upcoming joint bills. Put these dates on a paper or online calendar so you can both see when joint bills are due.

Next, decide how to split the amounts and who will take care of payments.

5 Ways Couples Split Bills

Methods of splitting bills range from the straightforward 50-50 approach to creative methods, such as proportionally distributed according to income. In households where one person stays home with the kids and provides household labor, the other partner working outside the house might pay all the bills.

Here are some approaches couples use:

1. 50-50 Bill Split

Splitting shared bills down the middle is one of the easiest approaches to a joint financial life. Each person pays half. This straightforward approach makes budgeting as a coupleconsistent. Each person pays half the rent, subscriptions or insurance from individual accounts.

This method isn't always easy from a payment perspective. Some service providers might not accept multiple payments or let you set up multiple account owners. If one partner pays late, complications can arise when the next bill comes around if late fees are involved. If only one person's name is on the bill, that person's credit might suffer if the other person pays late.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (7)

2. Income-Based Percentage

In some relationships, one partner's income might be far higher than the other partner's income. It may feel unfair for the lower-earning partner to contribute equally.

So, if Partner A makes $60,000 and Partner B makes $40,000, you might split bills using a 60-40 division. If, for example, the water bill is $100, Partner A pays $60, and Partner B pays $40.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (8)

3. Roommate Approach

In more complicated situations, consider splitting bills as if you were roommates. That's what I did with my boyfriend. I own a three-bedroom house. My sons take up two bedrooms. My boyfriend and I share another bedroom. So, when my boyfriend moved in, I asked him to pay one-fourth of the monthly mortgage payment as rent. I pay the other three-fourths to cover my family members.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (9)

4. Joint Account Approach

Using one of the methods above, you can also use a joint account to pay household bills. Add up your shared bills, then each partner adds money to the joint checking account according to an agreed-upon amount. Automatic bill deductions can come from that bank account, so you can set it and forget it.

Another option is to put all income from both partners into one shared account instead of individual bank accounts. This approach will require budgeting for spending, saving and conversations around your joint and individual financial goals.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (10)

5. Yours-and-Mine Approach

If splitting each bill is a hassle every month, you can divvy up bills into "yours and mine" piles. Partner A might pay for water, sewer and garbage, while Partner B might pay for electricity and streaming services. You want amounts somewhat, even if you're going for 50-50 equivalents. This approach might need more fine-tuning from month to month.

Important:With any of these ways of splitting bills, discuss your backup plan for bad news. What if one or both of you get laid off and lose income? Do you each have anemergency savings account, or do you have a shared emergency savings account?

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (11)

How To Pay Joint Bills

To do the math for splitting bills, you can use a free website like bestbillsplitter.com or an app like Splitwise or Honeydue to track accounts and bills you split. You can also keep track of joint monthly expenses in a spreadsheet and track payments.

You can use payment apps like Zelle® to repay or send money to your sweetheart. My boyfriend and I use Zelle to reimburse each other for bills we split.

Agree on Who Is Responsible for Payments

Sometimes, one partner in a relationship is better at paying the bills, managing money and meeting deadlines. Another person might be better at finding ways to save money. Discuss strengths and weaknesses in advance and how to pay bills on time from your shared bank account or personal accounts.

You may decide one person is "in charge" of paying all the bills, or you might split duties with each person responsible for specific bills from a joint or individual account.

It's a critical step to decide this and ensure bill paying happens. After all, forgetting a bill or not budgeting for a bill could lead to a missed rent payment or getting your utilities turned off. You might also have to pay late fees or fees to reconnect service, and late payments can damage your credit.

Check In With Each Other Periodically

Try using your bill-splitting approach for several months, then schedule a check-in to see how things work. You might decide to merge everything in the future since managing it can be easier and less stressful.

Continue to have conversations and create a system that works for you, no matter how you split the bills. It's important to avoid hiding information, purchases or missed payments from each other.

Related Content

How To Budget as a Couple Learn about budgeting methods, tools and common spending patterns for couples.
Joint Accounts: Pros and Cons for Couples Learn about co-managing finances with your partner using a joint account.
How To Talk to Your Partner About Finances Learn how to be a better financial communicator with your partner.

Zelle and the Zelle related marks are wholly owned by Early Warning Services, LLC and are used herein under license.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (15)

Stacey Black (She/Her/Hers)
BECU Lead Financial Educator

For nearly 30 years, Stacey has taught adults, college students, teens and children through the BECU Financial Education program.

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU (2024)

FAQs

How Do Couples Split Bills? | BECU? ›

50-50 Bill Split

What is the fairest way to split bills? ›

Splitting bills based on your income is more fair than splitting them down the middle. To do this, you both can set up a direct deposit from your individual accounts to the shared joint account for your agreed share of the expenses.

Should a relationship be 50/50 financially? ›

'It's almost not fair to split finances 50-50'

For example, one partner may be saddled with student loan or credit card debt while the other partner is not. The latter may have the financial strength to carry rental or mortgage expenses so the other person can focus on paying down their liabilities, said Daigle.

How much should each partner contribute to bills? ›

If you're both earning substantially the same level of income. For couples who are both employees and earning substantially the same amount of money, splitting bills 50/50 seems quite logical and straightforward.

How should a bill be split? ›

Don't split a bill more than four ways.

But back to Kappatos, who advises, "If you want to split a bill two ways, evenly, that is not a big deal at all. Don't split a bill more than four ways.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.

How should bills be split between couples? ›

50-50 Bill Split

Splitting shared bills down the middle is one of the easiest approaches to a joint financial life. Each person pays half. This straightforward approach makes budgeting as a couple consistent. Each person pays half the rent, subscriptions or insurance from individual accounts.

How often should a 50 year old couple make love? ›

How much sex should a couple have? Once a week is a common baseline, experts say. That statistic depends slightly on age: 40- and 50-year-olds tend to fall around that baseline, while 20- to 30-year olds tend to average around twice a week.

How should unmarried couples share finances? ›

One of the most common ways for couples to combine finances is by opening a joint bank account where both parties can deposit and withdraw funds. You can open a joint bank account regardless of your marital status. Although keeping joint accounts works well for some couples, it can be risky for others.

How many couples break up because of financial problems? ›

According to a Wealth of Geeks and Credit.com study, nearly a quarter of all couples break up over finances. It's an even more significant issue for couples between the ages of 35 and 49 (30%), with 28% of those ages 25-34 ending relationships because of money conflicts.

How to figure out splitting bills? ›

The easiest way to split your payment responsibilities is to draw a line down the middle; each is responsible for half of the bill payments. It's helpful to create a joint account to pay your bills, and you can contribute an equal amount of money every month to cover the costs.

Who should pay rent, husband or wife? ›

A wife should have her own money, a husband his, and there should be a joint account the rent, bills, food, etc comes out of. So, the wife and husband need to sit down, decide how much money it would take to maintain the household, and the rest split as personal money for each - husband and wife.

Who should pay the most in a relationship? ›

It is entirely up to the pair and how they wish to handle money in their relationship. When determining who pays in a partnership, communication is important. Couples must have an open and honest discussion about their financial condition, their desires, and their expectations.

How do you split household bills fairly? ›

There are various ways but here are three options.
  1. Split Your Costs 50/50. You each put an equal half towards your shared bills. Other costs like transport, debts and personal spending remain separate.
  2. Split Your Costs By Income. The one who earns more pays more towards your shared bills. ...
  3. Joint Money.

How to politely split the bill? ›

"Say, 'I'm covering these two' — that way you're telling the server, not the table." If it's a group you're close with, feel free to tell your friends directly, Gottsman says. Either way, communicating your intentions clearly and politely is the best way to avoid resentments or misunderstandings.

Who pays for dinner out of town guests? ›

The host should pay, never the guest

Some suggest that determining who should pay depends on the occasion and your relationship to others. Though this may hold true for an informal dinner, generally the steadfast rule when it comes to who picks up the bill is that it should be the host.

How do you politely split a bill? ›

"Say, 'I'm covering these two' — that way you're telling the server, not the table." If it's a group you're close with, feel free to tell your friends directly, Gottsman says. Either way, communicating your intentions clearly and politely is the best way to avoid resentments or misunderstandings.

What is the best way to split money? ›

Try the 50/30/20 rule as a simple budgeting framework. Allow up to 50% of your income for needs, including debt minimums. Leave 30% of your income for wants. Commit 20% of your income to savings and debt repayment beyond minimums.

How do you tip when splitting bills? ›

Split the tip evenly.

It's proper etiquette to split tax and tip evenly among the table. While some people do mind splitting the entire bill, most don't have a problem with splitting the tip evenly, since it is only a small percentage of the total bill and makes settling the bill go quicker.

Is there an app for splitting bills? ›

Splitwise is the easiest way to share expenses with friends and family and stop stressing about “who owes who”. Millions of people around the world use Splitwise to organize group bills for households, trips, and more.

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