Homemade Chai Recipe (2024)

  • Coffees and Teas
  • Herbs and Spices
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Traditional chai tea is prepared with full-bodied black tea, star anise, cloves, allspice, cinnamon, white peppercorns, cardamom, whole milk, and sugar. Enjoy it in the morning or afternoon!

By

Elise Bauer

Homemade Chai Recipe (1)

Elise Bauer

Elise founded Simply Recipes in 2003 and led the site until 2019. She has an MA in Food Research from Stanford University.

Learn about Simply Recipes'Editorial Process

Updated November 21, 2022

Homemade Chai Recipe (2)

11 ratings

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Homemade Chai Recipe (3)

In This Recipe

  • What Is Chai Tea?

  • History of Masala Chai

  • The Best Spices to Use in Chai

  • The Best Ways to Brew Chai

  • Swaps and Substitutions

  • Make-Ahead Tips Chai

  • More Chai Recipes

The first time I had chai, I was in a small rented room in the Chungking Mansion in Hong Kong (notoriously cheap accommodations). Our little cell block area probably had 4 bedrooms, and one little old Chinese lady who sat in the entryway and managed them.

The morning after my arrival, I was still reeling from the shock of my expectations when I booked the place ("Chungking Mansion, my that sounds quite nice") compared to the reality of the place, when the little old lady asked me, "Chai?" pointing to a pot on the stove.

"Sure," I replied, not knowing exactly what was coming, perhaps tea?

What Is Chai Tea?

Boy was I surprised, and in the best possible way. Chai is tea, black tea, but tea steeped in milk, flavored with spices such as cinnamon, cardamom, and star anise, and sweetened with sugar or honey.

This wonderful chai was the best discovery in Hong Kong; I couldn't wait to spend another night in the Mansion, just to have some more chai in the morning. That was over 30 years ago. Since then, chai has become much more popular here.

Homemade Chai Recipe (4)

The other day, my friend Suzanne served up some delicious chai and told me more of her experiences with it while in the Peace Corp in Africa. According to Suzanne, families have chai recipes the way they have curry recipes, every one a little different and each particular to a family.

It can conveniently be made all in one pot, and you can use sweetened condensed milk from a can - important in the tropics. If you really want the authentic experience, drink it from a tin cup. Here is the way that Suzanne makes her chai.

History of Masala Chai

Masala chai has a history that goes back thousands of years in India. It's a staple healthy beverage in Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine. Since its beginnings, it has always been made with a variety of spices. It has been served hot and cold, with and without tea leaves, but always with spices.

The version that became the caffeinated beverage that we know and love today was introduced in India when the British set up tea farms in Assam in the 1900s. But tea leaves were still too expensive for regular Indians. So, the vendors added spices, milk, and sugar to maintain a flavorful beverage while keeping down costs.

When tea became more affordable in the 1960s, masala chai became more popular. It’s now enjoyed all over the world, in part because South Asian migrant workers introducing it to places they moved to for work.

In America, masala chai has just morphed into just "chai," which is a misnomer. Masala chai means "spiced tea" in Hindi, and chai just means tea. So, saying "chai tea" is like saying "tea tea."

The Best Spices to Use in Chai Tea

Masala chai can be made with any number of spices. The usual staple ingredients are green cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, black peppercorn, and fresh ginger. You can add star anise (as we do in this recipe), fennel seeds, allspice, white peppercorn, dried ginger, and/or nutmeg,

Feel free to experiment with combinations until you land on one that you love.

When shopping for spices to make masala chai, look for spices you like in the bulk spice aisle of Indian or other international markets. Spice purveyors online also have a wide selection of options.

A small note, you'll want to use green cardamom pods (not black cardamom, which is a different plant). We use black cardamom for spicing up Indian dishes, when we want to add a bit more of a smoky flavor.

How to Store Spices to Keep Them FreshREAD MORE:

The Best Ways to Brew Chai Tea

The best way to brew masala chai is to is to use fresh, whole spices and crush or grind them down to release their full flavors.

Be sure to use high quality tea, spices you like, and steep for as long as you like. A lot of it is just a matter of personal taste more than what may or may not be considered "correct."

Swaps and Substitutions

  • Though masala chai is made with black tea (usually an Assam, Ceylon or Darjeeling), you can use a gunpowder green tea (like they do in Kasimir), a rooibos (for a decaf option), or any other type of tea you like.
  • Loose leaf or tea bags? Loose leaf tea will be stronger and usually higher it quality than tea in bags. But tea bags are easy to work with. So, it's really up to you.
  • Instead of milk, you can use any non-dairy milk of your choice, like coconut, almond, soy, oat, or any other kind of milk you like.
  • Feel free to add whatever sweetener you like. In India, they use an unrefined sugar, called jaggery. Maple syrup, honey, brown sugar, coconut sugar, stevia, any sugar substitute, or even condensed milk all work great.

Tips for Make-Ahead Chai

You can easily double this recipe and boil the spices in a pot or slow cooker. Skip the milk, but steep the tea to your liking. You can add sweetener at this point or just before serving. Cool and refrigerate for up to a week. Simply add your choice of milk before serving heated or chilled.

More Chai Recipes to Try!

  • Iced Chai Latté
  • Creamy Chai-Spiced Vegan Pudding
  • Chai Ice Cream
  • Boozy Chai-Spiced Apple Punch

From the Editors Of Simply Recipes

Homemade Chai

Prep Time2 mins

Cook Time30 mins

Total Time32 mins

Servings3to 5 servings

Yield5 cups

Ingredients

  • 1/2 whole star anise

  • 10 to 12 whole cloves

  • 6 to 7 whole allspice

  • 1 heaping teaspoon (or 2 short sticks) cinnamon bark

  • 6 to 7 whole white peppercorns

  • 1 cardamon pod, opened to the seeds

  • 1 cup water

  • 4 cups whole milk

  • 2 heaping tablespoons high-quality, full-bodied broad-leaf black tea (Ceylon or English Breakfast)

  • Sugar, to taste

Method

  1. Boil the spices in water:

    In a 2-qt saucepan, add spices to 1 cup of water. Bring to a boil. Remove from heat and let steep for 5 to 20 minutes, depending on how strong a spice flavor you want.

  2. Add milk and simmer:

    Add 4 to 6 cups of whole milk to the spiced water. If you don't have whole milk, you can also use non-fat or low-fat milk. Just add some cream to it, a few tablespoons to your liking. Bring the milk and spice mixture just to a boil and remove from heat.

  3. Add tea and steep:

    Add tea and let steep for 5 to 10 minutes, depending on how strong your like your tea. (Option at this point - reheat to a simmer and remove from heat.)

    You can add sugar at this point, or serve without sugar and let people put the amount of sugar in they want. Traditionally, sugar is added before serving.

  4. Strain and serve:

    Strain into a pot, and serve. Add more sugar, to taste if desired.

Homemade Chai Recipe (5)

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
134Calories
7g Fat
13g Carbs
6g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 3to 5
Amount per serving
Calories134
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 7g9%
Saturated Fat 4g19%
Cholesterol 20mg7%
Sodium 90mg4%
Total Carbohydrate 13g5%
Dietary Fiber 1g4%
Total Sugars 11g
Protein 6g
Vitamin C 1mg5%
Calcium 252mg19%
Iron 0mg2%
Potassium 302mg6%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate. In cases where multiple ingredient alternatives are given, the first listed is calculated for nutrition. Garnishes and optional ingredients are not included.

Homemade Chai Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is authentic chai made of? ›

Chai can include a number of different spices. Cardamom is the most common ingredient, followed by some mixture of cinnamon, ginger, star anise and cloves. Pepper, coriander, nutmeg and fennel are also used, but they are slightly less common. Every family has a blend to suit its tastes.

What is the ratio of chai tea to water? ›

Brewing Ratios & Temperature

For a traditional chai, recipes typically call for around 1.5-2 teaspoons of chai blend per mug and then steeped in one-part milk to 2-4 parts water. Some prefer to steep the tea in water and add the milk after. For a stronger chai taste, you can skip the milk entirely.

Should I make chai with water or milk? ›

"Whole milk is the best for hot chai, as it contains a lot of natural fats that create a really creamy taste," Sanyal says.

Do you put honey or sugar in chai tea? ›

It can be sweetened with either sugar or honey, though honey is the more traditional choice. The flavor and aroma of chai should be rich and full, with a creamy, milky, sweet and spicy flavor.

What is the difference between spiced chai and regular chai? ›

' While both chai tea and masala chai are made with black tea, their main difference is the spices used in their preparation. Chai tea is essentially just black tea with milk and sugar, while masala chai is prepared with a blend of spices that typically includes cinnamon, cardamom, ginger, cloves, and black pepper.

Why is a dirty chai called a dirty chai? ›

A Dirty Chai is a mix of coffee and chai tea, named “dirty” chai because of the addition of coffee muddying up the color of the tea. It is usually made with a concentrated chai tea, a shot of espresso, and steamed milk or cream (this is, therefore, a latte).

Can you oversteep chai tea? ›

Tannins are a type of polyphenol that contain antioxidants, but they are known for being astringent and bitter in their flavour. If you over steep your tea, more tannins are released than there should be.

How long should you let chai tea steep? ›

Pour boiling water over chai tea bag in a mug; let steep 4 to 6 minutes. Remove and discard tea bag. Stir honey and sugar into tea to dissolve. Stir milk through tea to serve.

Is chai tea hydrating or dehydrating? ›

While black tea which is the base in chai is in itself dehydrating, but a lighter chai made with a higher proportion of milk, might keep you hydrated for long.

Why does my chai have no taste? ›

Similarly, if you make this chai with a non-fat milk, you won't extract as many flavors from the spices as if you make it with a milk that has some fat. So do your spices a flavor, and don't make this with skim milk.

How long should chai boil before adding milk? ›

Add the tea leaves and chai masala and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to a simmer, cover with a lid and let simmer for 5 minutes until the liquid turns dark and the spices are fragrant. For a more potent brew, simmer for 10 minutes. Uncover, pour in the milk, and bring to a boil.

How do you know when chai is done? ›

The best way to check if it is done is to watch for the color. The tea should turn a nice brown color. If it's pale, it's not done. But make sure it doesn't boil for too long, or it might become too concentrated and taste bitter.

What sweetener is best for chai tea? ›

You can use granulated sugar for sweetening, but I recommend brown sugar or even maple syrup, as their caramel notes accentuate chai's spices rather than hide them. Add your sweetener to the warm tea base after steeping, but before straining.

How much brown sugar to add to chai? ›

Ingredients
  1. 2 1/2 cups water.
  2. 3 cups low fat milk or alternative milk of choice.
  3. 1/4 cup brown sugar loosely packed.
  4. 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon.
  5. 1 teaspoon ground cardamom.
  6. 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg.
  7. 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves.
  8. 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger.
Dec 21, 2012

How sweet should chai be? ›

You get to control how sweet you make it. Real Chai comes unsweetened then you can add honey to taste. I recommend honey over sugar as it makes for an even more delicious brew. Personally I'm a sweet tooth so I like to add one big teaspoon of honey per cup.

Does authentic chai tea have caffeine? ›

The caffeine in chai acts differently than in coffee.

A typical cup of chai tea prepared as directed contains approximately 40mg of caffeine (4 oz of black tea) compared to roughly 120mg in an average cup of coffee.

Is Starbucks chai latte real chai? ›

While the Starbucks version may capture some of the aromatic essence of chai, it does not provide the complexity and depth of flavor found in traditional chai. The use of a standardized concentrate overlooks the variations in spice blends and preparation methods that contribute to the richness of authentic chai.

What is the difference between chai and normal tea? ›

While in other countries, we regard it as a sub-style of tea, globally Chai stands independently from other flavor profiles. The main distinguishing factor about Chai is the unique blend of spices and aroma in every cup. The original base is cinnamon, cardamom, ginger, and cloves.

Is chai tea Indian or Chinese? ›

Originating in India, the beverage has gained worldwide popularity, becoming a feature in many coffee and tea houses, with many using the term chai latte or chai tea latte for their version to indicate that it is made with steamed milk, much like that used to make a caffè latte but mixed with a spiced tea concentrate ...

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