The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) has long been a crucial step for individuals aspiring to pursue graduate-level education designed by the Educational Testing Service (ETS). Over the years, it has undergone several changes to adapt to the evolving needs of both test-takers and educational institutions. The bottom line is if you are looking to attend graduate or business school, you will need to take the GRE.
This is a good news. That means irrespective of how well you did in school, whether you went to a top college, have an exceptional GPA, or published papers in international journals, you can get into the graduate school of your dreams if you take the GRE.
In this blog post, we’ll explore the transition from the old GRE to the GRE new format, the significant changes in the syllabus, the shifts in test preparation strategies, and how to convert scores from the old format to the new format.
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You can learn more about the GRE exam, its syllabus, eligibility, registration, and important topics in our blog here.
GRE New Pattern
As per the new GRE format, the total exam duration is now reduced from 4 hours to just 1 hour 58 minutes. The total number of questions in the GRE exam has also been reduced from 100 to 54. Some test features like mark and review and an on-screen calculator have also been added to the latest GRE test design. Read the complete article to know more about the GRE new pattern 2024.
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Latest Changes in the New GRE Format
One of the most frequently asked questions among aspirants is – What are the changes in the GRE 2024? ETS has introduced many changes in the GRE exam 2024, which are listed below.
- The GRE exam duration for the general test is half that of the current test. As per the GRE’s new pattern, the overall test duration is about 1 hour and 58 minutes.
- In the GRE new format, the number of questions is reduced in the verbal reasoning and quantitative reasoning sections.
- ‘Analyze an Argument’ task is removed from the analytical writing section.
- The unscored section is removed from the GRE 2024 exam pattern.
- The GRE subject test is now being administered on the computer and at home. It will be offered in more GRE test centres, and more test dates will be made available.
- The GRE subject test duration for the Physics and Psychology exam is two hours. The GRE subject test for Chemistry was discontinued in April 2023.
- Test takers can now receive their official GRE test scores within 8 to 10 days.
GRE Old Pattern
- The old GRE had three main sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical writing.
- The Verbal Reasoning section included Antonyms, Analogies, Sentence Completions, and Reading Comprehension. (20 questions/per section, 30 minutes/per section)
- The Quantitative Reasoning section assessed mathematical and problem-solving skills. (20 questions/per section, 35 minutes/ per section)
- The Analytical Writing section comprised two essays: an Issue and Argument Task. (30 minutes/per task)
- The scoring scale ranged from 130 to 170 for both Verbal and Quantitative sections, with 1-point increments.
GRE Exam New Pattern
- The GRE new format consists of three main sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing.
- The Verbal Reasoning section now emphasises reading comprehension, sentence equivalence, and text completion. Two Sections (27 questions/per section, 41 minutes/per section)
- The Quantitative Reasoning section evaluates quantitative reasoning, data interpretation, and mathematical skills. Two sections (27 questions/ per section, 47 minutes/per section)
- The Analytical Writing section now features only one essay: Issue Task. (1 essay/ 30 minutes)
- The scoring scale remains the same as the old pattern, ranging from 130 to 170, with 1-point increments for Verbal and Quantitative sections. The Analytical Writing section is scored on a scale of 0 to 6 in half-point increments.
Major Changes in the Syllabus of the GRE New Format
The most significant change in the GRE’s syllabus occurred in the Verbal Reasoning section. The removal of Antonyms and Analogies, known for testing vocabulary memorisation, was a notable shift. Instead, the new pattern focuses on assessing your ability to understand complex texts, sentence structure, and vocabulary in context through reading comprehension, text completion, and sentence equivalence questions.
In the Quantitative Reasoning section, the emphasis on data interpretation and real-world problem-solving has increased. The questions in this section often require you to analyse and interpret data from various sources, making it more practical and relevant to graduate-level studies.
Analytical Writing consists of only one Issue Task assessing your ability to critically analyse and construct well-reasoned arguments.
Section-level adaptation in GRE New Pattern 2024
In the GRE new format 2024, ETS has introduced section-level adaptation in the verbal reasoning and quantitative reasoning measures. The difficulty level of the first section of each measure will be average. For the second section of each measure, the difficulty level will depend on the test taker’s overall performance in the first section. If the test taker’s overall performance in the first section is good, the second section will be of a higher difficulty level.
The GRE scores will be calculated considering the number of correct answers in both sections and the difficulty level of the second section in each measure.
Score Conversion: Old Format to GRE New Format
If you’ve taken the old GRE and want to understand how your scores would compare in the new format, you should use the concordance table. ETS (Educational Testing Service), the organisation that administers the GRE, provides a concordance table to help with score conversion. This table allows admissions committees and institutions to equate scores from both patterns.
While the score conversion can provide an approximate comparison, it’s essential to remember that the two patterns assess different skills. Admissions committees are aware of this and take it into account when evaluating applicants.
Learn about the scores you require to get into top universities in our blog on GRE scores here.
Conclusion
The GRE has evolved over the years to accommodate the changing demands of graduate education and the skills required for academic success. Understanding the differences between the old and new GRE patterns and adapting your preparation can help you transition smoothly. Ultimately, the GRE remains a crucial step on your journey to higher education, and staying informed and well-prepared is the key to success in this endeavour.
