Foreign currency exchange and rules in Canada (2024)

Looking to get some currency exchange for your next travel?

Exchange of foreign currency is necessary for trade and travel and the same applied to our Canada too. You may be visiting another country and need to convert some Canadian dollars to the local currency.

Travelers coming into Canada can also exchange their currency into Canadian dollars before or after they arrive. Those who are arriving with over $10,000 in Canada, have to declare it at the customers before they enter the country. This amount could either be in the form of check, cash, or other monetary instruments.

There are many ways to exchange your foreign currency with varying fees.

Foreign currency exchange law in Canada

The Canadian foreign exchange laws allow the movement of funds both to and from the country. You can freely buy and sell any foreign currency with a few exceptions (discussed later).

Businesses can transact with foreign currencies and make or receive payments using them within the country.

How to exchange foreign currency in Canada?

Whenever you exchange any foreign currency, you are engaging in buying and selling foreign funds at a set price known as the exchange rate. You can check the conversion rates of different currencies against Canadian dollar using the online converter of Bank of Canada.

There are many ways to exchange your foreign currency.

Foreign currency desks

All airports and major hotels have foreign currency desks in Canada. You can exchange your currency in Canadian dollars by visiting them in person.

It is advisable to use them only on emergencies, as they tend to have very high fees.

Banks and financial institutions

Banks have somewhat favorable fees when it comes to exchanging your foreign currency. You can directly send money by funds transfer or bank wire and have it converted to Canadian dollars.

Canadian banks are also suitable platforms to purchase foreign currencies. You can use net banking or phone to place your order and have it delivered to your account.

Foreign funds black market

Though it is illegal, a black market dealing in foreign currency exists in many countries. It operates outside the regulatory framework and vulnerable to scams and frauds.

You can get arrested in the process of exchanging your currency- so it’s better to stay away!

Restricted currencies

Certain currencies are restricted in Canada and much difficult to exchange. Many reasons including economical and political factors along with intervention by the financial institutions can make a currency restricted.

Foreign currency exchange and rules in Canada (1)

The list of restricted currencies or, in other words, blocked currencies changes from time to time, so you have to keep a tab on the latest updates. Some examples of restricted currencies include the Angolan kwanza, Iranian rial, North Korean won, Nepalese Rupee, etc.

Summarizing the above

Apart from few countries, you can freely buy and sell foreign currency in Canada. The mostly traded foreign currency is the US dollar followed by other ones like UK pound sterling, European euro, Australian dollar, Hong Kong dollar.

It’s advisable to check the rates and fees thoroughly before you proceed to exchange any foreign currency.

Foreign currency exchange and rules in Canada (2024)

FAQs

What are the rules for currency exchange in Canada? ›

The government of Canada does not restrict the movement of funds into or out of the country and imposes no restrictions on the buying or selling of any foreign currency. Corporations and individuals can operate in foreign funds and arrange payments in any currency they choose. Prepared by our U.S. Embassies abroad.

How much foreign currency can I bring into Canada? ›

Whether you are leaving or entering Canada, you must declare any currency (cash) or monetary instruments valued at CAD$10,000 or more that you are carrying. This amount includes Canadian or foreign currency or a combination of both.

Should I exchange money before going to Canada? ›

“For example, if you were traveling to Canada, it is 100% in your favor to get the Canadian dollar from the U.S. bank before you travel if the U.S. currency is stronger. But when we're looking at currencies like the British pound, better to do everything when you get to London, not beforehand,” he added.

Is it better to exchange money in the US or Canada? ›

Dynamic Currency Conversion

Always choose to be charged in the currency of the country you are in. You will pay high conversion rates and transaction fees if they convert to Canadian currency.

Can I use my US credit card in Canada? ›

You can use your credit card at any merchant in Canada that accepts your card's payment network. According to travel experts Frommer's, Visa® and Mastercard® are the most widely accepted, followed by American Express.

What happens if you pay with USD in Canada? ›

As the merchant has to pay to exchange USD then usually these costs will be added to your bill. Unless you're handy with a calculator and up-to-date with the currency rates, there's no way for you to know how much extra you are paying.

Is it better to bring cash or card to Canada? ›

If you're travelling internationally, it's best to bring a no-foreign-transaction-fee credit card so you don't waste funds just because you're shopping in another currency.

What is the best way to convert USD to CAD in Canada? ›

Exchange at a bank or credit union before your trip: Visiting your local bank is likely the most cost-effective way to convert currency.

How much is $100 American in Canadian dollars? ›

US Dollars to Canadian Dollars conversion rates
USDCAD
100 USD135.54 CAD
500 USD677.72 CAD
1,000 USD1,355.44 CAD
5,000 USD6,777.20 CAD
7 more rows

Can I use U.S. dollars to tip in Canada? ›

If you wish to tip or pay for things in US Dollars(USD) it is generally accepted, however, it will be treated as $1 USD = $1 CAD when in reality the exchange rate is approximately $1 USD ≅ $1.25 to $1.30 CAD.

What is the exchange rate for $100 Canadian to us? ›

Canadian Dollars to US Dollars conversion rates
CADUSD
100 CAD73.50 USD
500 CAD367.52 USD
1,000 CAD735.04 USD
5,000 CAD3,675.23 USD
7 more rows

Where is the best place to exchange American money to Canadian? ›

Local banks and credit unions usually offer the best rates. Major banks, such as Chase or Bank of America, often offer the added benefit of having ATMs overseas. Online peer-to-peer foreign currency exchanges. Online bureaus or currency converters, such as Travelex, provide convenient foreign exchange services.

What is the exchange policy in Canada? ›

In Canada, businesses are not obligated to accept the return of purchased items unless they are defective. However, many businesses offer refunds or exchanges for various other reasons to help foster good customer relations.

What is the rule for currency exchange? ›

When you exchange foreign currency through your bank or any money changer, you are required to provide them with you KYC (Know Your Customer) documentation. RBI has instructed all banking institutions and authorised money changers to ensure the customer's identity and address proof.

How much money can I exchange in Canada? ›

If you want to exchange more than $10,000, please sign in to Online Banking to see the most accurate rate. You can exchange up to $25,000 at a time between your RBC Royal Bank (Canadian) and RBC Bank (U.S.) accounts when you're signed in to Online Banking. Need to exchange more than $25,000?

What are the requirements for currency exchange reporting? ›

Federal law requires financial institutions to report currency (cash or coin) transactions over $10,000 conducted by, or on behalf of, one person, as well as multiple currency transactions that aggregate to be over $10,000 in a single day. These transactions are reported on Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs).

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