Financial Management Tips for Small Businesses Owners (2024)

You don’t usually open a small business because you love finance. Entrepreneurship is a passion play. You have a good idea and the go-get-em attitude that it takes to bring it to life. Like it or not, though, financial fluency is a critical aspect of making smart choices that will help keep you afloat.

To survive and thrive, you need at least a basic understanding of business finance. In this article, we look at areas you should focus on to help your business succeed.

Invest in Your Financial Literacy

When you start out as a business owner, you’re probably going to be doing multiple jobs. You’re CEO, but you might also be the head of sales, marketing, and yes, accounting. Hopefully, this won’t be a long-term arrangement, but regardless, you’ll need to know what you are doing, until you can afford to pay someone to do that for you.

Investing in your financial literacy doesn’t have to be an enormous undertaking. It doesn’t even have to be a financial investment. It could just be a question of putting in some time to learn about key aspects of your financial operations.

In the digital age, it’s easier than ever to get free information. You may also find that your community has free resources to help you along. Check-in with your local library to see if they provide classes or resources about financial education.

Alternatively, you may find affordable online classes that will help you learn the ropes relatively quickly. You don’t need to come out the other end of this as an accountant. You do need to know how to keep your business in tip-top financial health.

It’s also worth keeping in mind that the more you learn, the more you open yourself up to high-level business concepts. For example, data implementation.

Incorporating a Branded Credit Cards

Effective financial management is a cornerstone of success for small business owners, and incorporating branded credit cards into the strategy can provide a valuable edge. These specialized cards offered by RAI Partners have a lot of benefits that align with the unique needs of small businesses. First and foremost, they facilitate seamless expense tracking, eliminating the hassle of sifting through receipts and invoices. Moreover, branded credit cards often come equipped with digital platforms that allow owners to monitor spending in real-time, helping them stay within budget and make informed financial decisions. The automated rewards systems of these cards further sweeten the deal, enabling businesses to earn cashback, discounts, or rewards points with every transaction. These rewards can be reinvested into the business, promoting growth and stability. Additionally, the integration of AI-powered insights aids in analyzing spending patterns, offering valuable insights that inform strategic financial choices. By incorporating branded credit cards into their financial management toolkit, small business owners can streamline operations, optimize spending, and cultivate a healthier financial future for their ventures.

Make a Budget

This sounds so obvious, but apparently it isn’t, because only about 50% of small businesses have a budget. Granted, you can survive without one, but it’s not a sustainable strategy— particularly not if you are trying to meet specific financial goals.

Your budget is also going to help you weather difficult times. For example, the economy slips into recessions about every three to four years. These aren’t all the big, splashy, scary kinds. Many might go unnoticed by the average consumer. But that isn’t you anymore. Any economic downturn can have a major impact on you and your small business.

Being able to make a good, sensible budget may be the difference between staying afloat and caving during the next recession. When you upskill into financial literacy, make budget creation a top priority.

Timing is Everything

You want your business to consistently have a set degree of liquidity. How much money you actually need to be able to access at any given moment will be up to you, but it will at least need to be enough to cover payroll and your other business expenses.

Ensuring that you always have enough in the coffers to cover your debts isn’t just a question of sensible budgeting. It’s also a matter of timing your purchases correctly.

For example, maybe you have enough in the bank to swing getting that new oven your business needs. However, if you buy it right now, your business will be scraping by on the bare minimum for the next eight days. That means that if any other repairs or emergency situations pop up, you literally won’t be able to pay for them.

However, as you comb through your revenue reporting with the trained eye of an amateur financial expert, you see that in twenty days, you will have enough cash to swing this new oven, and not have to worry about making payroll.

Obviously, even though you can afford the oven today, it’s more sensible to wait for a few weeks and get it when there is no longer any risk.

Of course, this is an idealization. If the oven is broken right now, and the only choice is to buy today, or pause operations entirely, it may be more sensible to take the risk.

Incidentally, risk assessment and management are other financial skills that you may develop as a small business owner. High-pressure choices like the one described above will never be fun or easy but viewing them with an educated eye will vastly increase your odds of experiencing ideal outcomes.

Don’t Forget About Your Receivables

While this isn’t relevant for all business owners, it can be a big issue for those who provide services on credit. You do the work, but the customer takes their time getting around to providing you with a payment.

There are many reasons that this might happen. Maybe the customer forgot. Maybe they just don’t have the money right now. Whatever the case, you’ll never know unless you are keeping an active eye on your aging receivables.

It’s a bit of a tricky process. Usually, the goal is to get your money back without alienating the customer. After all, when this is all over—

*Cough, cough.*

Umm. Are you—

No, I’m sorry. It’s just—alienate the customer? They didn’t pay. I don’t want to hurt anyone’s feelings, but I need my money.

Ahh. A fine point. Why should you handle a customer who hasn’t paid up gently? There are situations where a firm hand may be required, but you should apply caution when determining what those situations are.

Let’s say you come out guns blazing. You get your money back, but only after threatening to call in the creditors, and yadayadayada.

So now you have your money, but what you don’t have, is a customer. This person will never do business with you again, and they will probably tell their friends not to either.

Or, you could handle it gently. Communicate. Stay on top of things, and eventually collect. It’s called “dunning management,” and it’s a key component of protecting your revenue.

If you handle the situation smartly, you can get your money back and possibly even keep this person as a customer. Just don’t offer them any more lines of credit.

Financial Management Tips for Small Businesses Owners (2024)

FAQs

How to manage the finances of a small business? ›

Here are 10 things you should do to stay on top of your finances:
  1. Pay yourself. ...
  2. Invest for growth. ...
  3. Leverage loans wisely. ...
  4. Build strong business credit. ...
  5. Optimize billing strategies. ...
  6. Streamline tax payments. ...
  7. Monitor books regularly. ...
  8. Balance expenditures and ROI.
Sep 1, 2023

What are the six elements of a successful financial plan for a small business? ›

A business financial plan typically has six parts: sales forecasting, expense outlay, a statement of financial position, a cash flow projection, a break-even analysis and an operations plan.

Which financial report is most important for managing a small business? ›

1. Balance Sheet. The Balance Sheet is a financial statement summarizing a company's total assets (current, non-current and intangible assets), liabilities (financial obligations), and shareholders' equity (investments and retained earnings) at a specific point in time, usually at the end of an accounting period.

What is a simple rule for managing your finances? ›

The rule is to split your after-tax income into three categories of spending: 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. 1. This intuitive and straightforward rule can help you draw up a reasonable budget that you can stick to over time in order to meet your financial goals.

What is the trick to managing personal finances? ›

Make a budget

Creating a budget is a great first step in developing healthier money habits. According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), “Budgeting helps ensure that you'll have enough money for the things you need and the things you want, while still building your savings for future goals.”

How do I organize myself financially? ›

Five Ways to Organize Your Finances
  1. Create a budget. Take a serious look at where your money goes. ...
  2. Track your spending. One of the easiest ways to keep your finances organized is to track your spending. ...
  3. Pay bills on time to avoid late fees. ...
  4. Keep joint accounts balanced. ...
  5. Set a savings goal.

What are the three 3 most important financial statements for a small business? ›

The income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows are required financial statements. These three statements are informative tools that traders can use to analyze a company's financial strength and provide a quick picture of a company's financial health and underlying value.

What are the 5 financial statements? ›

The five key documents include your profit and loss statement, balance sheet, cash-flow statement, tax return, and aging reports.

What is the golden rule of financial management? ›

Golden Rule #1: Don't spend more than you earn

Basic money management starts with this rule. If you always spend less than you earn, your finances will always be in good shape. Understand the difference between needs and wants, live within your income, and don't take on any unnecessary debt. Simples.

What is the number 1 rule of finance? ›

Rule 1: Never Lose Money

This might seem like a no-brainer because what investor sets out with the intention of losing their hard-earned cash? But, in fact, events can transpire that can cause an investor to forget this rule. Buffett thereby swears by Rule 2.

What is the 50 20 30 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals. Let's take a closer look at each category.

How to keep track of money for a small business? ›

Explore these 8 steps for how to keep track of business expenses to establish an effective expense-tracking system for your small business.
  1. Open a Business Bank Account. ...
  2. Use Corporate Credit Cards. ...
  3. Use Accounting Software. ...
  4. Connect Financial Institutions. ...
  5. Manage Receipts. ...
  6. Record Expenses Regularly. ...
  7. Have an Expense Policy.

How should you pay yourself as a business owner? ›

Business owners can pay themselves through a draw, a salary, or a combination method:
  1. A draw is a direct payment from the business to yourself.
  2. A salary goes through the payroll process and taxes are withheld.
  3. A combination method means you take part of your income as salary and part of it as a draw or distribution.
Oct 27, 2023

How to organize business finances? ›

7 tips for keeping your business finances organized
  1. Start off on the right financial foot.
  2. Develop a business budget.
  3. Select the right accounting software.
  4. Open a business bank account.
  5. Choose the right business credit cards.
  6. Make regular reviews a habit.
  7. If you don't have time, delegate or hire.
Apr 25, 2024

How can a small business manage its cash flow? ›

Forecast expenses and earnings

Looking ahead allows a business owner to be proactive about managing cash flow — finding a balance between receiving payments faster and, if necessary, delaying payments to vendors. This also allows you more lead time to seek financing in case you need it.

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