Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides (2024)

Discover One of the Seven Wonders of North America

When you visit the Maritimes by sailing with Bay Ferries, you’re sure to hear about a few things again and again: the delicious seafood, the lighthouses, and the Bay of Fundy tides. What makes these tides so special, you ask? It’s the fact that they are the highest in the world! Of course, there’s more to the Bay of Fundy than just tides, it’s also home to rare whales and a place where history comes to life. If you’re interested in learning more about the Bay of Fundy, from the tides to the marine life and everything in between, you’ve come to the right place.

Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides (1)

Location: The Bay of Fundy / Credit: Tourism New Brunswick

How high do the Bay of Fundy Tides get?

Simply put, the Bay of Fundy tides get high—really, really high. In fact, at their most extreme, the Bay of Fundy tides can reach an incredible 16 meters, or 53 feet. That’s taller than the lighthouse at Peggy’s Cove and the letters in the iconic Hollywood sign, as well as longer than the right whales found swimming in the Bay of Fundy waters. Consider for a moment that the average tidal range for most of the world’s oceans is one meter, and you’ll quickly see why the Bay of Fundy tides are so special. These tides occur, in part, because of the Bay’s unique funnel shape.

What is the best way to experience the Bay of Fundy tides?

Whether you want to watch the tide water rush in, catch a before and after glimpse, or get out on the water, you’ll find plenty of opportunities around the Maritimes to take in the majesty of the Bay of Fundy and its tides.

Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides (2)

Location: Tidal Bore Adventures / Credit: Tourism New Brunswick

Discover the tidal bore

The tidal bore is a rare tidal phenomenon that occurs in only a few locations around the world. During a tidal bore, a standing wave of water occurs at the front of the incoming tide. This wave travels upstream at speeds that can reach 15km per hour and against the natural current in the Bay of Fundy. This tide leaves thrilling rapids in its wake that can reach up to 12 feet high.

Typically, the best places to view the tidal bore are on small rivers that connect to the Bay of Fundy, such as the Salmon River in Truro, Nova Scotia, and the Shubenacadie River near South Maitland. In fact, in South Maitland, you’ll also find the Fundy Tidal Interpretive Centre, where you can learn more about the history and science behind the Bay of Fundy tides while watching the tidal bore roll in.

For those who would rather get up-close-and-personal with the Bay of Fundy tides, check out Tidal Bore Adventures. Here, you can ride the tidal bore in a rafting adventure you’ll never forget. These rafting trips also offer an opportunity to go mud sliding, which is a lot of fun and exactly what it sounds like! Tidal Bore Adventures also allows you to rent a Go-Pro camera to capture a first-person look at your exciting trip down the Shubenacadie River.

Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides (3)

Location: Hopewell Rocks / Credit: Tourism New Brunswick

A before and after like you’ve never seen

To gather a complete perspective on the Bay of Fundy tides, you’ll want to visit a location at low tide and then again at high tide. One of the best places to do this is in Hopewell Rocks, New Brunswick. Here, during low tide, you can actually walk on the ocean floor and take a closer look at the underwater eco-system of the region. You’ll also have an opportunity to walk under the Hopewell flowerpots. These towering statues of red sandstone are completely exposed during low tide and resemble giant flowerpots (hence the name). After your walk, check out the rest of the Hopewell Rocks Park, then return at high tide to see the places you walked mere hours earlier completely submerged by the rising tides of the Bay of Fundy.

Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides (4)

Location: MV Fundy Rose / Credit: Tourism New Brunswick

Meet the animals that call the Bay of Fundy home

A great way to experience the marine life living in the Bay of Fundy is by viewing them from the observation deck on MV Fundy Rose. While aboard this modern ferry, you can grab a meal, access the Wi-Fi, check out live entertainment, and more!

The Bay of Fundy is an amazing natural wonder for this region, but it’s only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to Maritime adventures! To learn more about the exciting opportunities waiting for you on Canada’s East Coast, be sure to visit Explore the Maritimes today!

Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides (2024)

FAQs

Everything You Need to Know to Experience the Bay of Fundy Tides? ›

In the Bay of Fundy you can see two high and two low tides each day. The time between a high and low tide, on average, is six hours and 13 minutes. If you come back to the same place two or three days in a row, you will notice that the water is at its highest and lowest about an hour later each day.

What is the most important thing to know about the Bay of Fundy? ›

Not only is the Bay of Fundy famous for high tides, but its shoreline cliffs and beaches are home to the world's most complete fossil record of life 300 million years ago, making it part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site AND a UNESCO Global Geopark.

What is so crazy about the tides in the Bay of Fundy? ›

The Bay of Fundy, located in Canada between the eastern Maritime Provinces of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, has one of the world's largest tidal ranges. High tide can be as much as 16 meters (the height of a three-story house) higher than low tide (SF Fig. 6.14 A).

How to see the tides at Bay of Fundy? ›

The Tidal Bore can be best viewed at the Fundy Discovery Site in Truro and the Fundy Tidal Interpretive Centre South Maitland. These sites will also list the times of the tidal bore. My Bay of Fundy map will help you locate these places along the bay.

Where is the best place to experience the tides of the Bay of Fundy? ›

A before and after like you've never seen

One of the best places to do this is in Hopewell Rocks, New Brunswick. Here, during low tide, you can actually walk on the ocean floor and take a closer look at the underwater eco-system of the region. You'll also have an opportunity to walk under the Hopewell flowerpots.

What is the best time of year to visit the Bay of Fundy? ›

TRAVEL TIP: June to September is the best time to make the trip, since some restaurants, attractions, and inns may be closed or have limited hours during the offseason. July to August is peak whale-watching season.

How fast does the tide come in the Bay of Fundy? ›

In the Bay of Fundy you can see two high and two low tides each day. The time between a high and low tide, on average, is six hours and 13 minutes. If you come back to the same place two or three days in a row, you will notice that the water is at its highest and lowest about an hour later each day.

Where is the most extreme tide on Earth? ›

The highest tides in the world can be found in Canada's Bay of Fundy at Burntcoat Head in Nova Scotia. Image credit: Shawn M. Kent. The highest tides in the world can be found in Canada at the Bay of Fundy, which separates New Brunswick from Nova Scotia.

What are the tidal phenomena of the Bay of Fundy? ›

The tides here have the greatest shift in the world — up to 50 feet every 6 hours and 13 minutes. That's higher than a four-story building. The tide recedes at the Hopewell Rocks. During a 12-hour period, 100 billion tons of water flow in and out of the bay.

Do you have to pay to see Hopewell Rocks? ›

The entrance fee for Hopewell Rocks Provincial Park is $15.54 CAD per adult, $12 CAD for seniors aged 65+, and $8 CAD for children between 5 and 18 years old. It's worth noting that the tickets are valid for any two consecutive days, allowing you to come and go as you please during park hours on those days.

Is Bay of Fundy worth seeing? ›

Basically, the Bay of Fundy is the body of water between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. This bay is known for the highest tides in the world. The Bay of Fundy coastline is rugged and has amazing whale-watching opportunities. There are picturesque panoramic scenes around every corner.

What city is closest to the Bay of Fundy? ›

Saint John, NB, is the only major city on the Bay of Fundy.

How to watch Bay of Fundy tidal bore? ›

You can watch the tidal bore twice – first by visiting the mouth of the Shubenacadie River and watching the bore pass by the Dawson Dowell Park wharf, and then by driving about 15 minutes to the Fundy Tidal Interpretive Centre to watch the bore pass our observation deck 50 minutes later.

How fast are tides in Bay of Fundy? ›

The Bay of Fundy

The horizontal range can be as much as 5 kilometres, exposing vast areas of ocean floor. The tidal currents in the Bay of Fundy are fast, exceeding 10 knots (5 m/s, or 18 km/hr) at peak surface speed.

How deep is the Bay of Fundy? ›

Bathymetric map of the Bay of Fundy. Red-to-orange colours indicate shallow water and blue-to-violet colours denote deeper water. Much of the bay is less than 100 m deep but the southwest part of the bay reaches 240 m water depth.

What are the reversing tides in the Bay of Fundy? ›

The amazing phenomenon of the Reversing Falls Rapids is a sight to behold. If you time it just right, you can watch the Bay of Fundy's monstrously high tide reverse the flow of the mighty Saint John River, even as it pushes through a gorge formed by the collision of continents millions of years ago.

What is Fundy famous for? ›

Located in New Brunswick on Canada's Atlantic Coast, Fundy National Park encompasses 20 kilometres of dramatic shoreline along the Bay of Fundy, famous for having the world's highest tides. Twice a day, up to 12 metres of water or more rush in and out, roughly equivalent to the height of a four-floor building.

Why is Bay of Fundy a wonder? ›

Bay of Fundy has the worlds highest tidal range. Bay of Fundy is known for having the rarest whales in the world, the highest tides on earth and for being scattered with dinosaur fossils. In 2014 experts made Bay of Fundy one of the natural wonders of the world.

What occurs at the Bay of Fundy that makes it unique? ›

The world's highest recorded tides at the Bay of Fundy are caused by a combination of several variables, including the gravitational pull of the moon and sun, the rotation of the Earth, and the area's unique funnel shape matching the Atlantic Ocean tides' pulse. However, the most important factor is tidal resonance.

What is so unusual about the Bay of Fundy Newfoundland? ›

The upper Bay of Fundy is recognized for having the highest tides in the world, rising and falling 13 meters on average and more than 16 meters during spring tides. Fed by 100 billion tons of water, these tides expose over 80,000 hectares of invertebrate-rich mudflats when they retreat.

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