East Asia joins global military spending surge over China concerns: report (2024)

Global military expenditure recorded its steepest rise in 15 years amid ongoing wars in Europe and the Middle East, while East Asia saw the largest defence spending in a decade – coinciding with tensions over Taiwan, according to a Swedish think tank.

In a report released on Monday, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Sipri) said military expenditure in East Asia grew by 6.2 per cent in 2023 to reach US$411 billion, the sharpest increase in 10 years.

“Many of its neighbours perceive China’s growing military power as a reason to enhance their own military capabilities,” the institute said in its “Trends in World Military Expenditure, 2023” report.

Beijing allocated an estimated US$296 billion to the military in 2023, remaining the world’s second-biggest military spender after the United States, which spent US$916 billion.

The funding amounted to a 6 per cent rise in the People’s Liberation Army’s budget, the 29th consecutive year-on-year increase for the PLA.

East Asia joins global military spending surge over China concerns: report (2024)

FAQs

Where does China rank in military spending? ›

Countries with the highest military spending 2023

China was the second largest military spender with an estimated 296 billion U.S. dollars spent, with Russia following in third. According to the U.S. Congressional Budget Office, the outlays for defense will rise to 1.1 trillion U.S. dollars by 2033.

Which countries are increasing military spending? ›

The 10 largest spenders in 2023—led by the United States, China and Russia—all increased their military spending, according to new data on global military spending published today by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), available at www.sipri.org.

How much money does Brazil spend on their military? ›

In 2023, the government of Brazil spent more than 21.18 billion U.S. dollars in the military sector. Since 2013, the highest military budget was registered in 2018, when over 25 billion dollars were destined to this end. Brazil ranks first in the annual value of military expenditure in Latin America.

What is the budget of the Israel military? ›

In 2024, the government of Israel allocated about 118 billion shekels (about 30.5 billion U.S. dollars) to its military budget. This represented a sharp increase of over 87 percent in comparison to the previous budget.

What country is number 1 in military spending? ›

United States

Who has the best military in the world? ›

United States

Who has the highest funded military in the world? ›

The United States has the highest military spending of any nation. Its military spending includes all of the Department of Defense's regular activities, war spending, the nuclear weapon program, international military assistance, and other Pentagon-related spending.

Who spends the most on the military in 2024? ›

In February, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said: “In 2024, NATO allies in Europe will invest a combined total of $380bn in defence. For the first time, this amounts to 2 percent of their combined GDP.” The United States remains the world's largest military spender by far.

How much stronger is the US military than other countries? ›

The United States Spends More on Defense than the Next 9 Countries Combined. Defense spending by the United States accounted for nearly 40 percent of military expenditures by countries around the world in 2023, according to recently released figures from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).

How much does Mexico spend on the military? ›

In 2023, the Mexican government spent around 9.91 billion U.S. dollars in the military sector. This represents a decrease compared to the 10.07 billion dollars peak of military expenditure registered in 2022.

How much money does Cuba spend on the military? ›

Cuba Military Expenditure
ActualPreviousUnit
128.60122.60USD Million

What is Portugal's military budget? ›

Portugal military spending/defense budget for 2022 was $3.50B, a 10.17% decline from 2021. Portugal military spending/defense budget for 2021 was $3.90B, a 19.24% increase from 2020. Portugal military spending/defense budget for 2020 was $3.27B, a 0.95% decline from 2019.

Why is Israel military so powerful? ›

Modern Equipment: The IDF's arsenal includes modern tanks, aircraft, naval vessels, and advanced weaponry, making it one of the most technologically equipped forces in the region​​. Battle Experience: Israel's military has extensive combat experience, contributing to its high operational readiness and effectiveness​.

Why is Israel so important to the US? ›

In turn, Israel provides a strategic American foothold in the region as well as intelligence and advanced technological partnerships in both the civilian and military worlds. During the Cold War, Israel was a vital counterweight to Soviet influence in the region.

Why is Israel's economy so strong? ›

Israel is one of the most resilient and technologically-advanced market economies in the world. Its skilled workforce and concentration of venture capital allow the country to lead in innovative industries such as high-tech, cleantech, and the life sciences.

What is China's rank in military? ›

The Global Firepower Index, 2023, puts the US at the top, Russia at the second spot, China at No. 3, and India at No. 4.

Who has the wealthiest military in the world? ›

The American military is by far the most powerful in the entire world. The nation boasts one of the most formidable militaries in the world, with a military budget of more than $600 billion.

How much higher is the US military budget than that of China? ›

The U.S. military budget is by far the highest of any country in the world. How much higher is the U.S. military budget than that of China, the world's second biggest military spender? The U.S. military budget is 7 times higher than that of China, the world's second biggest military spender.

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