Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (2024)

A Dun & Bradstreet Business Credit Report, also known as a D&B Credit Report, is a report sourced by credit bureau Dun & Bradstreet that collects data to determine a company’s creditworthiness and financial standing. Generally, it includes company information, payment history, trade references, credit scores, and ratings among other company details. It is utilized by potential lenders, business partners, or vendors in due diligence to evaluate the financial strength and credit risk of your business. These reports can be generated by a third party or created by you for your business.

Who Is a D&B Credit Report Right For?

Not only are business credit reports accessible to lenders or partners, but they also allow you to demonstrate your creditworthiness and later use it to your advantage. This includes leveraging your profile for better lending terms, payment schedules, and more.

It may be for you if you are a business:

  • Looking to build its credit profile: Your company can establish business credit with a D&B credit profile, even if you currently have little to none.
  • Seeking financing opportunities: Lenders often utilize a D&B credit report to determine the creditworthiness of a business. Your demonstrated financial history can be a great benefactor toward approval and is generally a small business loan requirement.
  • Working with vendors often: Vendors or other partners can reference your established payment history, which provides you with leverage to negotiate better terms.

Types & Costs of Reports

Report Type

Cost

D&B Credit Insights Free

$0

D&B Credit Insights Basic

$49 per month

CreditBuilder™ Plus

$149 per month

CreditBuilder™ Premium

$199 per month

Business Information ReportSnapshot

$139.99 per year

Business Information Report On Demand

$189.99 per year

D&B Credit Reporter

$799 per year

  • D&B Credit Insights Free: $0 for alerts that monitor changes in your credit profile while highlighting potential risks or opportunities. This product includes PAYDEX®, delinquency, and failure Score. Also included is a summary of basic company information and legal events.
  • D&B Credit Insights Basic: $49 per month for 24/7 monitoring and access to PAYDEX®, delinquency score, failure score, maximum credit recommendation, and D&B rating. This report includes detailed insights based on historical trends of your business’s credit score and ratings, along with comprehensive legal events details, including lawsuits, liens, judgments, and Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) filings.
  • CreditBuilder™ Plus: $149 per month to report up to 12 positive trade references to be verified by D&B. Also included is unlimited access to D&B scores and ratings, along with alerts when an inquiry is made on your business.
  • CreditBuilder™ Premium: $199 per month to submit an unlimited amount of trade references to be verified by D&B and alerts on the companies submitted as references. Unlimited access to D&B scores and ratings is included as well as alerts when an inquiry is made on your business.
  • Business Information Report Snapshot: $139.99 per year to view another United States or Canadian company’s detailed business credit report, which is available online for up to 12 months. Included is a company’s PAYDEX® score along with five other D&B scores and ratings. You’ll also be able to view company information and payment history.
  • Business Information Report On Demand: $189.99 per year for unlimited access to view another company’s business credit file in real-time for up to 12 months. Included are D&B scores that provide insight into potential defaulted payments or the likelihood of financial strain. Alerts for changes to the company’s credit file are also available for up to 12 months.
  • D&B Credit Reporter: $799 per year to receive credit reports on up to five companies. Up-to-date information allows you to evaluate credit risk in real time and provides an overview of a company’s financial health.

Key Features of D&B Reports

There are many elements to decipher when reading a D&B credit report. Here are some key features to look out for.

Company Profile

The company profile section summarizes key company details, such as your DUNS Number, contact information, industry classification, and business structure. It can be utilized to verify and assess your business by lenders, partners, or vendors.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (1)

Company profile section of a D&B profile.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (2)

Categories of company profile section.

Business Activities

This section is attached to the company profile and includes information regarding your business description, number of employees, financial status and condition, payment terms, seasonality, and location and facilities.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (3)

Business Activities section of a D&B profile.

Risk Assessment

Scores provided by D&B are evaluated by several factors used to determine the potential risk and creditworthiness of a business. In measuring overall business risk, there are five scores, ranging from low to high, along with insight provided by D&B as to the present and future financial strength of your business.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (4)

Risk assessment section of D&B profile.

Also included is D&B’s Maximum Credit Recommendation, which is the suggested maximum amount of credit to be extended to your business.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (5)

Maximum credit recommendation of a D&B profile.

Report Scores

There are five ways in which D&B measures your score:

A viability rating is based on the risk that a company will no longer be in business, file for bankruptcy, or become inactive within a 12-month period. The rating is made up of four components—including viability score (scores ranging from 1 to 9; 1 being the lowest risk), portfolio comparison (scores also ranging from 1 to 9; 1 being the best in comparison), data depth indicator (scores ranging from A to M), and company profile (scores ranging from A to Z).

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (6)

Viability rating scoring model.

The D&B Delinquency score ranges from 1 to 100 and represents the probability that a company will be delinquent in making payments, generally 90 days or later.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (7)

D&B Delinquency Score model.

The D&B failure score ranges from 1 to 100 (1 being the highest risk) and determines the likelihood that creditors won’t receive payment if a company fails, including filing for bankruptcy or going out of business.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (8)

D&B Failure score model.

A PAYDEX® score is calculated by the performance of a business’s payment history over the past two years. The score ranges from 1 to 100 (1 being the worst, and 100 being the best) and is commonly used by creditors to assess creditworthiness.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (9)

PAYDEX® score model.

A D&B rating is an average of a company’s historical financial performance inclusive of payment history, business age and size, and other financial information. The rating is shown as an alphanumeric figure, representative of financial strength and risk indicators.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (10)

D&B rating model.

Trade Payments

The trade payments section summarizes payment history to other partners. It indicates evidence of payment behavior, such as past-due amounts and total days of past-due payments. Also noted are the types of trade accounts and the total value of each tradeline.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (11)

Trade Payments section of a D&B profile.

Ownership

This section provides an overview of the ownership chart, which displays relationships between different companies in the D&B database.

This can be utilized to assess potential risk across a family tree alongside providing a global overview of the majority-owned subsidiaries and their relationships.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (12)

Ownership section of a D&B profile.

Legal Events

The legal events section reports any legal activity that could impact the financial stability of your business, such as bankruptcy filings, judgments, liens, lawsuits, and UCC filings.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (13)

Legal Events section of a D&B profile.

Details regarding any legal events are summarized as demonstrated in the example below:

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (14)

Example of legal events summary.

Special Events

The Special Events section presents the latest developments of a business, such as changes in ownership, operations, and earnings announcements, if applicable.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (15)

Special Events section of a D&B profile.

Financials

Depending on the company, documentation, such as balance sheets, cash flow records, and profit and loss (P&L) statements among other financial reports, can be accessed via a D&B credit report.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (16)

Financials section of a D&B profile.

Federal Information

This section supplies information regarding dealings with the US government (including exclusions) and highlights any activity, such as contracts, debts, or assistance.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (17)

Federal Information section of a D&B profile.

Web & Social

The Web & Social section generally reports on the latest news and any publications that may reference your business. This is useful in painting a picture to anyone researching your company, or assisting in the explanation of potential risks.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (18)

Web & Social section of a D&B profile.

News reporting rumored events have no impact on a D&B credit score.

Pros & Cons of the Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report

PROSCONS
Is a popular and trusted sourceCan be costly, especially for small businesses
Is required from lenders and for government contractsRequires you to get a DUNS number, which can take up to 30 days
Helps you monitor and build credit for your businessRequires you to maintain your business profile, which can be costly

How a D&B Credit Report Works

D&B collects data and compiles it into a variety of scores and ratings on a credit report to demonstrate the financial wellbeing of your business. These include factors, such as company structure, payment history, and legal events. Your business profile is publicly available, and your creditworthiness can be evaluated by creditors, partners, or vendors who may be interested in working with you. Numerous report types are available and the information included will differ depending on your choice of report.

How To Get a D&B Report

D&B credit reports are accessible to all businesses and can be obtained from the D&B website:

  • Step 1: You’ll need a DUNS number. This can then be used to apply for or access a report. You can use the DUNS Lookup tool to check if you already have a DUNS number or apply for one if needed. You’ll need this number to search for a company, whether it be your own or the company whose report you’re looking to access.
  • Step 2: Select your report type. If you’re looking to obtain a free report, you can get started with D&B’s Credit Insights report, which has options to upgrade your report at various price points. Descriptions of each report along with their cost are listed under each product type.
  • Step 3: Choose your desired product and add it to the cart. You’ll then proceed to the checkout where you can select your payment options and complete the purchase. Once the transaction is complete, your D&B credit report will be available to view online.

Alternatives to a D&B Report

While the Dun & Bradstreet credit report is one of the most trusted financial resources, there are other options available that can provide you with similar metrics and insights.

  • Equifax: Equifax reports have scores of 224 to 580, which include business credit risk score, business payment index score, and business failure score. Similar to D&B, Equifax collects data on financial information, payment history, and public records.
  • Experian: Experian is the largest credit bureau, and its credit reports include a score of 0 to 100, measured by its Intelliscore Plus model. This factors in collection and payment history, filings for bankruptcy, and financial information. No self-reported data is allowed in contrast to D&B credit reports.
  • FICO® SBSS℠: The FICO® SBSS℠ score is measured by data from all three credit bureaus―D&B, Equifax, and Experian―and has a score range of 0 to 300. It can utilize both personal and business credit data, in part with other financial information. To qualify, most SBA lenders require a minimum score of 160 to 165.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The D&B report includes a score of 0 to 100, and the higher the score, the better. A score of 80 or above indicates a business is low risk, is reliable, and makes payments on time.

Yes. D&B Credit Insights provides a free credit report that you can utilize to check your scores and monitor any changes.

If you believe there may be an error on your report, use the D-U-N-S Manager form or contact Dun & Bradstreet directly.

Bottom Line

A Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report uses data collected from your business history to provide scores that determine your business’s creditworthiness. The report is utilized by creditors and partners to determine the history and reliability of your business. It is a useful tool for applying for a small business loan, monitoring your credit, or leveraging your credibility for better terms.

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works (2024)

FAQs

Dun & Bradstreet Credit Report: What It Is & How It Works? ›

Dun & Bradstreet generates credit ratings and scores based on information provided by your business, as well as lenders and suppliers, which report your payment information to D&B. D&B also looks at public records related to your business, such as regulatory requirements or business tax reports.

How do Duns and Bradstreet work? ›

It was created in 1962 and is used globally to identify individual businesses. Dun & Bradstreet scores a business's financial health using multiple indicators and assigns each company a Paydex score, delinquency score and failure score, along with several other ratings and predictors.

What is Dun and Bradstreet credit report? ›

The D&B Rating is a proprietary indicator that quickly assesses the creditworthiness of a company based on the financial strength of the business, payment behaviour, age of the company, company size, and other important factors. As the D&B Rating changes, both the Current and Previous rating will be displayed. a.

How does D&B score work? ›

The D&B Rating is made up of two parts and presented in the following format: Financial strength - Based on Tangible Net Worth from the latest financial accounts. Risk Indicator - Derived from the D&B Failure Score but also takes into account expert rules and overrides.

What is a good DUNS credit score? ›

Dun & Bradstreet PAYDEX
Paydex Range:Rating:
80 – 100Good
50 – 79Fair
0 – 49Bad
Jan 23, 2024

Does a DUNS number build credit? ›

It's time to start building! Once you have a DUNS number, any vendors, lenders, or businesses that share payment information with Dun & Bradstreet will begin reporting your payment activity. That's when you begin building your business credit history.

What are the benefits of having a Dun and Bradstreet number? ›

Since Dun and Bradstreet is the nation's most prominent business credit-reporting bureau, the most significant benefit of having a DUNS number means anyone can quickly check your business's credit history. This is important for anyone who wants to see how trustworthy your business is.

How did Dun and Bradstreet get my information? ›

The database is currently updated with information from publicly available registers such as the commercial register and pubic data sources such as daily newspapers, from providers of address information such as Swiss Post and other address brokers and further publicly available sources like the internet.

Why do people use Dun and Bradstreet? ›

Dun & Bradstreet has information on more than 420 million companies worldwide. By analyzing this data using Dun & Bradstreet's systems, businesses can gain insight into the credit risk of potential customers, suppliers, or business partners and reduce bad debts.

Do all banks report to Dun and Bradstreet? ›

Do all banks report to Dun & Bradstreet? No, not all banks may report your account activity to Dun & Bradstreet, but most major credit card companies do. Reporting to Dun & Bradstreet is voluntary, and banks may have different policies and criteria for sharing their customers' credit information.

How can I improve my DUNS score? ›

On the Dun & Bradstreet PAYDEX score, paying on time can get you a score of 80, but paying early could get you to 100. Whatever you do, avoid paying late or allowing your accounts to become delinquent at all costs. Late payments could indicate that your business has financial problems and therefore damage your score.

What does a D&B score of 76 mean? ›

Dun & Bradstreet uses a PAYDEX® score, which measures a business's payment history on a 1-to-100 scale. A score of 1–49 indicates a high risk of late payment, 50–79 indicates moderate risk, and 80–100 represents low risk. To view your credit file, you'll need the CreditBuilder™ Plus product.

How much does a Dun and Bradstreet report cost? ›

Types & Costs of Reports
Report TypeCost
D&B Credit Insights Basic$49 per month
CreditBuilder™ Plus$149 per month
CreditBuilder™ Premium$199 per month
Business Information Report Snapshot$139.99 per year
3 more rows
Feb 29, 2024

What affects Duns score? ›

Many factors can affect your D&B rating, including: Changes in your business's finances or payments. Positive changes could be an improvement in how your business is maintaining payments, while negative changes are a history of late or skipped payments. Potential legislation.

What does b mean in business credit? ›

What is a B credit rating? A credit rating given to a prospective borrower that's not of investment grade Sometimes known as a B2 rating, it suggests a company or government is able to meet its financial commitments but may be left highly exposed to adverse economic conditions.

What is the D&B failure score? ›

The D&B Failure Score is:

A dynamic risk indicator of the probability that a company will cease its activities within 12 months. A statistically determined and mathematically calculated score according to the rules of the art that predicts business failures.

What happens when you get a DUNS number? ›

A DUNS number can also provide information about your business's relationships with other entities. It connects to a larger profile. All information associated with a particular DUNS number creates a profile known as the Dun & Bradstreet Live Business Identity . It paints a detailed picture of your finances.

Is 76 a good Dun and Bradstreet score? ›

Dun & Bradstreet assigns scores on a scale of 1 to 100, with 100 being the best possible PAYDEX Score. Scores are divided into three Risk Categories, with 0 to 49 indicating a high risk of late payment, 50 to 79 indicating a moderate risk, and 80 to 100 indicating a low risk.

How much does it cost to get a DUNS number? ›

There is no charge to receive a D-U-N-S Number. Normal processing can take up to 30 business days.

How do Dun and Bradstreet make money? ›

Its revenue segments include subscription services, business intelligence reports, data license agreements, partnerships with the public sector, and concierge support services for small businesses.

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