Does my AC really affect my gas mileage? (2024)

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Does my AC really affect my gas mileage? (1)

East coast residents from Boston to New Jersey have famously bad commutes and spend a lot of time in their cars (orCrashbusters® vans in the case of our Claim team). During the summer months, this means cranking up your car’s air conditioner to beat the heat.

On those really hot and sticky days, using your air conditioning is a no-brainer. But, you may have asked yourself: “Does my AC really affect my gas mileage?” Drivers have been arguing about windows down vs. air conditioning for years, but the honest answer is that there is no single solution. The type of car you drive, the actual temperature outside and the condition of your AC system will all play a role.

Does AC affect gas mileage?

As a general answer, a Consumer Reports studyfound that, yes, running the AC does reduce gas mileage.

Here are some tips to help you balance your fuel consumption with comfort.

  • Generally, the air conditioner uses gas, so use it wisely. If temperatures outside the car are pleasant, open the windows and let your car cool down for a few minutes before using the vent or AC on low to keep a comfortable air flow in the car.
  • Your air conditioner works the hardest when your car is the hottest. Take steps to reduce your need to run the AC on full blast for long periods by parking in the shade or using a sun visor. This will give you a head start on keeping your car cool and will reduce the time you have to run the AC on its max settings.
  • Remember, running the vent does not burn extra fuel.
  • Body and engine size can affect how well your AC runs. Although new air conditioners are very efficient, they still run directly from a belt attached to the motor. Large vans and SUVs have bigger engines, but more space to cool. A smaller automobile with an average four-cylinder engine can be cooled more efficiently. Consider that when purchasing your next vehicle, especially if you have a long commute.

If you’re concerned about trying to save fuel, try these tips for driving smarter. And it will get hot (at some point this summer) so it might also be worthwhile to make sure you have the proper protection for your car in case you’re the victim of parking lot thefts or mishaps while traveling.

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*Amount based on average annual savings reported by Plymouth Rock customers in multiple states who switched between 10/1/2022 and 9/30/2023. Your premium may vary due to the state and underwriting company in which your policy is written, available discounts, driving record and other factors.

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Does my AC really affect my gas mileage? (2024)

FAQs

Does my AC really affect my gas mileage? ›

Studies have shown that using the A/C in your car does lower your car's fuel efficiency by an average of 3 miles per gallon depending on the age and size of your car. A/C lowers your fuel efficiency because it diverts energy from the engine to power the car.

Does AC really affect gas mileage? ›

It's better to run the AC when on the highway to keep your passengers comfortable during the summer. So, yes, your air conditioning in the car does use gas. It might reduce your fuel efficiency by as much as 20% at some points.

Does air conditioning affect gas mileage in MythBusters? ›

The MythBusters found that at highway speeds, cars were indeed more fuel-efficient with the AC on rather than having the windows down. The added drag from the open windows at high speeds decreased aerodynamic efficiency more than the load from the AC. However, at lower speeds, the results might differ.

How much AC reduces mileage? ›

Yes, using the A/C in your car does increase fuel consumption, although the effect ranges depending on the vehicle, the driver, and the conditions. How much mileage does AC reduce? While it depends on several variables, using the AC can reduce fuel economy by as much as 25%.

How many MPG do you lose running AC? ›

There are estimates that the air conditioning system will lower mileage by about 3 MPG. However, it is more likely that the cost of running your car's air conditioner will depend on your vehicle's age, make, model, and driving speed—as well as external factors like the outside temperature.

Does turning AC off save gas? ›

Does AC affect gas mileage? As a general answer, a Consumer Reports study found that, yes, running the AC does reduce gas mileage. Here are some tips to help you balance your fuel consumption with comfort. Generally, the air conditioner uses gas, so use it wisely.

How to get the best mileage with AC? ›

To improve your fuel efficiency while still using your car's AC, consider using it only when necessary. On cooler days, try using the fan-only setting instead of the AC. Also, park your car in a shaded area to keep it cooler when parked, reducing the need for AC when you start your journey.

What wastes more gas, windows or AC? ›

While all this might seem like a minor issue, getting it wrong can have a notable impact on your fuel economy; using AC can increase your fuel consumption by as much as 10% but opening the windows at higher speeds can increase fuel consumption by as much as 20%.

Does driving with windows down save gas? ›

Unfortunately, the air flow creates resistance, increasing the work your engine must do to move your car down the road. Air resistance becomes a significant problem at high speeds. In fact, a Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) study found that open windows reduce gas efficiency by 20 percent at 55 mph.

Does running AC waste gas? ›

Yes: The alternator, which is powered by the engine, is what provides energy to the air conditioner. The engine runs on fuel, meaning you are using up gas when you run the AC. With that said, enjoying a bit of cool air doesn't necessarily mean you're being inefficient.

Does driving slower save gas? ›

The short answer is yes. Driving slower can save gas. When you drive at lower speeds, your engine doesn't have to work as hard to overcome air resistance, which is a significant factor in fuel consumption, especially at higher speeds. Additionally, rapid acceleration and abrupt braking lower your fuel efficiency.

Does a car use more fuel when the air conditioner is on? ›

Despite many believing this is a common misconception, air con does in fact increase your fuel consumption. Research has found that by using your air conditioning to control the climate of your vehicle, you can actually increase your fuel consumption by around 8-10%.

How much fuel does a standing car with AC consume? ›

Petrol Consumption of a Standing Car with AC on

According to experts, a car's fuel consumption when standing still with the AC on can range from 0.2 litres to 0.5 litres per hour. However, this is just an estimate, and the actual fuel consumption can vary significantly depending on the factors discussed above.

Does cruise control save gas? ›

Cruise control can help you become more fuel-efficient and can help you save an average of 7-14% on gas thanks to its ability to maintain a continuous speed. In comparison, the constant change in acceleration and deceleration of the driver placing their foot over the pedals can eat more gas.

How much gas does driving without AC save? ›

The effect on gas mileage can be as little as 3% to as much as 10% or more in severe conditions. These factors include: Outside temperature: Using the AC is more fuel-efficient than driving with the windows down at high speeds, but less efficient at lower speeds.

How to use less gas when driving? ›

Fuel-saving driving Tips

Don't be an aggressive driver -- Aggressive driving can lower gas mileage by as much as 33 percent on the highway and 5 percent on city streets. Avoid excessive idling -- Sitting idle gets zero miles per gallon. You should not warm up your vehicle more than 30 seconds.

How much does AC increase fuel consumption? ›

Despite many believing this is a common misconception, air con does in fact increase your fuel consumption. Research has found that by using your air conditioning to control the climate of your vehicle, you can actually increase your fuel consumption by around 8-10%.

Do you waste more gas with the AC on or windows down? ›

While all this might seem like a minor issue, getting it wrong can have a notable impact on your fuel economy; using AC can increase your fuel consumption by as much as 10% but opening the windows at higher speeds can increase fuel consumption by as much as 20%.

Does sitting in the car with the AC on waste gas? ›

Yes: The alternator, which is powered by the engine, is what provides energy to the air conditioner. The engine runs on fuel, meaning you are using up gas when you run the AC. With that said, enjoying a bit of cool air doesn't necessarily mean you're being inefficient.

Is it bad to run car AC all the time? ›

In addition, regularly running the compressor (or running it all the time) helps keep the compressor seals lubricated, and that is a very good thing. The A/C button turns on the compressor, that is all it does. The compressor is now ready to come on if it is required to cool down the interior of the car.

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