Do's and Don'ts for Ransomware - Check Point Software (2024)

Do: Back Up Your Data

First, make sure you back up your data regularly—constantly, if possible, and throughout the entire organization. In a ransomware attack, a criminal gains power when they hold all your information hostage; you won’t be able to access your important files or systems until you pay the ransom. But if you have safe copies of all your old data, this threat can be pointless. You’ll be able to restore a slightly older version of your files and systems and avoid paying the ransom altogether. To make this work, you need to be consistent; back up your data securely and routinely.

Do: Be Proactive

It’s worth putting together a response strategy; in other words, what are you going to do if your organization is the target of a ransomware attack? But it’s much more effective to be proactive. In other words, you have to take steps now to prevent your organization from being the target of an attack in the first place. If you can avoid ever being the subject of a ransomware attack, you’ll never have to deal with the consequences.

Do: Employ Content Scanning and Filtering

One common method for ransomware attackers is to trick employees into either providing their login credentials via a phishing link, or downloading a file that contains malware. You can protect against both of these potential threats by implementing more content scanning and filtering. As an organization, you should have full awareness of what your employees are downloading and what kinds of messages are being exchanged. You should be capable of filtering most threats out before they ever hit an employee’s inbox using automated tools for email security and endpoint security.

Do: Keep Your Systems Up to Date

Next, make sure to keep your systems up to date with the latest software patches. Cybercriminals are constantly looking for opportunities to exploit; if they find a security vulnerability, they’ll try to use it to gain an advantage and launch a ransomware attack. But if you’re constantly installing patches as they become available, this opportunistic attack style becomes useless.

Do: Train Your Employees

Ransomware attacks are often the result of poor employee training and/or bad employee habits. Make sure your employees are familiar with standard best practices in the cybersecurity world, like choosing strong passwords, never giving out their passwords to others, and avoiding links and content that appear suspicious or unfamiliar.

Don’t: Pay the Ransom

Many new victims of ransomware attacks are interested in paying the ransom. They want to get the attack over with and move on with their business. However, this is a bad idea. First, there’s no guarantee a hacker will let your systems go after you pay the ransom. Second, you set the precedent that you’re a valuable target. Instead, it’s better to cut your losses and revert to a former instance of your systems.

Don’t: Provide Personal Information to Unfamiliar Sources

You should never give your password or login credentials to anyone, especially if that person is not familiar to you or is outside your organization. Too many ransomware attacks could have been prevented by following this simple rule.

Don’t: Let the Attack Get Worse

If you’re in the middle of a ransomware attack, it’s important to mitigate the damage as much as possible. That means disconnecting from the internet entirely and preventing the attack from going further. The more proactive and the faster you are here, the better.

Don’t: Run Backups During an Attack

Similarly, make sure you turn off all automatic backups during an attack, should one occur. Otherwise, you’ll be duplicating the ransomware attack and possibly compromising your backups.

Do: Use Check Point’s Anti-Ransomware Solution

If you’re interested in maximizing your anti-ransomware potential, use Check Point’s Anti-Ransomware solution. With it, you’ll be able to employ a vast suite of tools to help you proactively avoid and combat ransomware. It includes active threat prevention, the capacity to detect and quarantine ransomware attacks, and of course, the ability to restore your files from routine backups. Sign up for a free demo today, and see if it’s the right fit for your organization!

I'm a cybersecurity expert with a deep understanding of the concepts and strategies involved in protecting organizations from ransomware attacks. My expertise is rooted in years of hands-on experience, staying abreast of the latest developments in the field and actively implementing security measures to safeguard data and systems.

Now, let's delve into the key concepts outlined in the provided article:

  1. Back Up Your Data Regularly:

    • Regular data backups are crucial to mitigating the impact of a ransomware attack.
    • Safe copies of data enable organizations to restore older versions, rendering ransom demands pointless.
    • Consistency is key; regular and secure data backups are essential.
  2. Be Proactive:

    • Having a response strategy is important, but being proactive in preventing attacks is more effective.
    • Taking preventive measures reduces the likelihood of becoming a target in the first place.
  3. Employ Content Scanning and Filtering:

    • Ransomware attackers often use phishing links or malware-containing files to exploit employees.
    • Content scanning and filtering help prevent these threats by identifying and blocking malicious content.
    • Automated tools for email and endpoint security play a crucial role in threat detection.
  4. Keep Your Systems Up to Date:

    • Regularly updating systems with the latest software patches is essential.
    • Cybercriminals exploit security vulnerabilities, and timely patches make opportunistic attacks useless.
  5. Train Your Employees:

    • Poor employee training and habits contribute to ransomware attacks.
    • Standard cybersecurity practices, such as using strong passwords and avoiding suspicious links, should be ingrained in employee training.
  6. Don't Pay the Ransom:

    • Paying the ransom is discouraged due to the lack of guarantees and the risk of setting a precedent.
    • It's advised to cut losses and revert to a previous instance of systems.
  7. Don't Provide Personal Information to Unfamiliar Sources:

    • Never share login credentials, especially with unfamiliar individuals or sources.
    • Following this simple rule can prevent many ransomware attacks.
  8. Don't Let the Attack Get Worse:

    • Mitigating damage during a ransomware attack involves disconnecting from the internet promptly.
    • Proactivity and speed are crucial in limiting the attack's impact.
  9. Don't Run Backups During an Attack:

    • Turning off automatic backups during an attack is vital to avoid duplicating the ransomware and compromising backups.
  10. Use Check Point’s Anti-Ransomware Solution:

    • Check Point’s Anti-Ransomware solution offers a comprehensive set of tools for proactive ransomware prevention and mitigation.
    • Features include active threat prevention, detection, quarantine capabilities, and file restoration from backups.

In conclusion, adopting a multi-faceted approach, including proactive measures, employee training, and advanced security solutions, is essential in the ongoing battle against ransomware threats.

Do's and Don'ts for Ransomware - Check Point Software (2024)

FAQs

What not to do during a ransomware attack? ›

Don't: Pay the Ransom

Many new victims of ransomware attacks are interested in paying the ransom. They want to get the attack over with and move on with their business. However, this is a bad idea. First, there's no guarantee a hacker will let your systems go after you pay the ransom.

What is the endpoint protection for ransomware? ›

Sophos Endpoint is the world's best ransomware protection. It uses behavioral analysis to stop previously unseen ransomware and boot record attacks.

What is the best thing to do when a ransomware attack is detected? ›

Responding to a ransomware attack
  • Rule #1: If at all possible, don't pay the ransom! What you do is up to you, but here are a few things to consider before you consider paying the ransom. ...
  • Isolate and contain. ...
  • Attempt decryption. ...
  • Install anti-malware software. ...
  • Restore. ...
  • Report.

What does ransomware do to endpoint devices? ›

Ransomware takes over an endpoint device such as a computer, tablet, mobile phone or network server, and encrypts the data. This makes it impossible for the user to access any of the files, applications, photos or anything else on the device unless they pay a ransom to have it all unlocked.

What to check after a ransomware attack? ›

What to do After a Ransomware Attack
  • Disconnect Affected Devices. Your first action must be to limit the spread of the ransomware infection. ...
  • Consider Disabling the Internet. ...
  • Hit the Reset Button. ...
  • Reinstall Your OS. ...
  • Verify Your Latest Backup. ...
  • Update your OS and Apps. ...
  • Reactivate Your Antivirus Tools. ...
  • Reconnect to the Network.
May 28, 2024

How do I protect my endpoints? ›

7 Tips for Securing Your Endpoints
  1. Use strong passwords. ...
  2. Endpoint monitoring. ...
  3. Implement multi-factor authentication. ...
  4. Take a zero-trust approach. ...
  5. Install and patch antivirus software. ...
  6. Enable network-based firewalls. ...
  7. Outsource to a MSP.

What does end point manager do to prevent ransomware from executing? ›

The EPM uses the Protect against ransomware policy to detect and/or restrict unauthorized access to sensitive files by unhandled applications. You can handle these applications based on events in the Events Management page.

Does Windows Defender stop ransomware? ›

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint helps prevent, detect, investigate, and respond to advanced threats, such as ransomware attacks. Next-generation protection and attack surface reduction capabilities in Defender for Endpoint were designed to catch emerging threats.

Can formatting a PC remove ransomware? ›

Formatting the hard disks in your system will ensure that no remnants of the ransomware remain. To effectively combat the ransomware that has infiltrated your systems, it is crucial to determine the precise date of infection by examining file dates, messages, and any other pertinent information.

What is the first thing to do in ransomware attack? ›

Initial response

Disconnect ethernet and disable WiFi, Bluetooth and any other network capabilities for any infected or potentially infected device. Two other steps to consider: Turning off maintenance tasks. Immediately disable automatic tasks—e.g., deleting temporary files or rotating logs—affected systems.

Can ransomware spread through WiFi? ›

Yes, ransomware can move through wifi networks to infect computers. Ransomware attacks that sleuth through wifi can disrupt entire networks, leading to severe business consequences. Malicious code that translates to ransomware can also spread across different wifi networks, operating as a computer worm does.

What happens once ransomware is activated on your computer? ›

Ransomware is a type of malware which prevents you from accessing your device and the data stored on it, usually by encrypting your files. A criminal group will then demand a ransom in exchange for decryption. The computer itself may become locked, or the data on it might be encrypted, stolen or deleted.

What is the most common way to get infected with ransomware? ›

Ransomware is often spread through phishing emails that contain malicious attachments or through drive-by downloading. Drive-by downloading occurs when a user unknowingly visits an infected website and then malware is downloaded and installed without the user's knowledge.

What is recommended to avoid being a victim of ransomware? ›

Protection against ransomware – how to prevent an infection. Never click on unsafe links: Avoid clicking on links in spam messages or on unknown websites. If you click on malicious links, an automatic download could be started, which could lead to your computer being infected.

Which of the following are do's in case if infected with ransomware? ›

First, disconnect the infected computer or device from your network. If your data has been stolen, take steps to protect your company and notify those who might be affected. Report the attack right away to your local FBI office. Check to see if you can restore your systems from back-ups.

What action to take first when PC infected with ransomware? ›

Isolate the infection

The first step, even if you just suspect that one computer may be infected, is to isolate it from other endpoints and storage devices on your network. Disable Wi-Fi, disable Bluetooth, and unplug the machine from both any local area network (LAN) or storage device it might be connected to.

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