Difference between 22k and 24k Gold (2024)

Difference between 22k and 24k Gold (1)In this article

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Article Content

  1. What Does Karat Mean?
  2. What is 22K Gold?
  3. What is 24K Gold?
  4. Difference between 22k and 24k Gold Purity
  5. 22K vs 24K – Which is Better Investment Option?
  6. 24K vs 22K – Which Karat Gold is best for Jewellery?
  7. To Summarize

In India, people purchase gold either for investment purposes or as jewellery. While purchasing gold, there are different karats of gold available in the market. Do you know the difference between 24k vs 22k gold? Among 24k vs 22k which is better for investment option? If you have these questions, read our complete guide on 24k vs 22k gold.

What Does Karat Mean?

Karat or k is the term used for measuring the purity of gold. The higher the karat value, the higher is the purity of gold. The measurement for gold purity is done on a scale from 0-24, where 24k gold is the purest you can buy.

Gold is a very soft metal in its pure state. It is mixed with other metals like copper, nickel, silver or palladium to strengthen its composition and make jewellery. In other words, karat can also be a measure of the ratio of gold to other metals.

What is 22K Gold?

22 karat gold contains 22 parts of gold mixed with two parts of other metals/alloys such as copper, silver, nickel and zinc. 22 karat gold is also known as 916 gold because it contains 91.67% pure gold. The texture of this gold is harder and more durable than 24k gold due to the traces of metal composition. As a result, 22k is used to make appropriate jewellery.

Check Out What is 916 Gold?

What is 24K Gold?

24 karat gold is also called pure gold as it contains 99.99% of pure gold. You should know that there is no higher form of gold other than 24k. Despite being the purest form of gold, why is it not 100% pure? This is because 100% gold is too delicate to maintain its shape or form at room temperature. Hence, the ore is extracted and processed until it reaches a purity level of 99.99%.

The 24k gold price in India fluctuates every day. Since 24k is the purest form of gold, it is more expensive than 22k or 18k gold. Therefore, 24k is suitable for investment purposes and not for making jewellery as it is too delicate.

Difference between 22k and 24k Gold Purity

The following table shows the differences between 24k and 22k gold –

Parameter22K gold24K gold
Purity91.67% gold99.9% gold
PurposeSuitable for making jewellery due to other metals present in it, which makes it harderSuitable for investment purposes as the gold is very soft
UsageIt is used in making jewellery and coinsIt is used in medical and electrical devices application of pure gold 24k
PriceIt is less expensive than 22k goldThe price of 24k gold is the highest
Durability22k gold is more durable for making jewellery because of the presence of other metals, which makes jewellery more durable.24k gold is brilliant in color but won’t be durable for making jewellery. It is too soft to resist wear and tear.

22K vs 24K – Which is Better Investment Option?

In India, people buy gold for investment purposes, emergency funds (or portfolio diversification) or jewellery. However, 24k gold will be the best option for investment because it is 99.9% pure gold. Even though 24k gold is not durable and scratches easily, it carries a bigger inherent value than 22k gold (only 91.67% gold). Therefore, while purchasing a 24k gold coin/bar, always check for hallmark certification to ensure its purity. Also, it is advisable to buy gold from BIS hallmarked jewellers to get the relevant value of gold when you sell it.

24K vs 22K – Which Karat Gold is best for Jewellery?

For making jewellery, 22k gold is more suitable. The reason is, 24k is in a pure state, and it is malleable. The jewellery made with 24k is so soft that it can be broken easily. Therefore, 22k gold is a better investment for jewellery as it is mixed with other metals like zinc, copper, silver, making it harder than 24k. Also, preferring jewellery in 22k helps to get a better value at the time of selling.

Furthermore, it also depends on the type of jewellery you want and how intricate the piece is. For such purposes, people prefer 14k or 18k gold when they want to wear jewellery every day or an intricate design. Sometimes, even 22k gold can be too soft to hold gems.

To Summarize

Buying gold depends on the purpose of investment. If you are buying gold for ornaments and investment, then 22k is more suitable. Consequently, if the investment is made in the form of jewellery or ornaments, it incurs making charges and wastage which will be deducted from the item. Thus, making jewellery or ornaments can cost you more.

On the other hand, those who sell only gold biscuits look for gross profit and prevailing gold prices. Therefore, if you are purchasing gold only for investment purposes, then 24k gold is suitable. Gold bars or gold coins are available in the purest form of gold. Also, it is advisable to purchase gold from BIS hallmarked jewellery to get its resale value in future.

Read More on Gold

  • Auspicious Days to Buy Gold in 2024
  • Tips for Buying Gold Jewellery
  • How to Check Gold Purity at Home?
  • What is White Gold?
  • What is 916 Gold?
  • Gold Schemes in India
  • Gold Making Charges
  • Digital Gold vs Physical Gold
  • Digital Gold
  • Gold Investment
  • REIT vs InVIT
  • Gold Coin vs Gold Bar

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FAQs

Difference between 22k and 24k Gold? ›

Ans: In contrast to 22k gold, which contains 8.3% other metals like copper or silver and 91.7% gold, 24k gold is considered pure gold because it contains 99.9% gold. Due to its extreme malleability and softness, pure gold is less suitable for some jewellery applications where durability is an issue.

Which is better, 22k or 24k gold? ›

Purity: 24K signifies 99.9 % purity and 22K is approximately 91 percent pure gold, with the other 9% consisting of other metals such as copper, silver,zinc, etc. Durability: While 24K gold is brilliant in colour, the jewellery (if made) with 24K gold won't be as durable as 22K gold jewellery.

Which karat gold is best? ›

Pure gold is notated as 24K – this is the highest karat level for gold meaning it is 100% pure gold. 18K gold is 75% purity level, 14K is 58.3% purity level, and 10K is 41.7% purity level. As you can see, the higher the karat number, the more pure gold comprises the metal.

Which gold is best for daily use? ›

22k gold is widely used to make regular jewellery and ornaments. Two parts of other alloys are mixed with 22 parts of gold which make the gold texture harder. This makes the jewellery durable and ideal for regular wear purposes.

Why is 22 carat gold preferred over 24 carat gold? ›

24 carat gold, being pure, is softer, while 22 carat strikes a balance with added alloys. For durable jewellery, 22 carat is often preferred, combining elegance with resilience.

What is the disadvantage of 24k gold? ›

Disadvantages: 24k gold is very soft, so it can bend extremely easily. Common uses: 24k gold is not used for jewelry very often. Instead, it's used more for collecting wealth.

Can you wear 24k gold everyday? ›

24K (100% pure gold)

Pure gold can be easily scratched and bent, so it's impractical for daily wear (yet the most expensive).

Is 22K gold too soft for jewelry? ›

Even with just 8% of alloyed metal, 22K gold is somewhat more durable and stronger than pure gold. However, as this combination is still the softest type of mixed metal jewelry, care must be made when wearing it. 22K gold is not the best type of gold to use when creating heavy-studded jewelry.

Should I buy 18k or 22K gold? ›

Thus, whenever you're purchasing gold for investment purposes primarily, it is advisable to opt for higher purity such as around 22k as it carries an intrinsic value and will be hypoallergenic compared to 18k or 14k gold. If you prefer to get a pure set of gold, then 22k should be your best choice.

Why is Chinese gold so yellow? ›

999 pure gold jewelry is mainly found in Asian countries like China, Thailand, Viet Nam and tends to be very yellow soft and pliable due to the fact that there are no other alloys added like copper, silver or nickel to change its color , it is pure . 999 gold and will aesthetically reflect that yellow pure color.

Is it OK to wear 14K gold everyday? ›

Durability and Everyday Wear

14k gold's composition—an ideal blend of pure gold and other durable metals—makes it significantly harder and more resistant to dents and scratches than its 24-karat, pure-gold cousin.

What does 375 mean on gold? ›

'375' gold is just one of many different types of hallmarks. If a gold product bears the hallmark '375', then your gold has been tested and classed as 9 carat or 37.5 per cent pure. The remaining 62.5 per cent of the item is composed of different metals such as nickel, copper, or in some cases silver.

How to tell if gold is real? ›

Look For Hallmarks In Your Gold Jewelry

A piece of gold jewelry is typically engraved with a hallmark; most real gold has a hallmark that shows its purity which is its karat. Karat is the unit that is used to measure the purity of gold. When the karat is higher, the piece of gold is purer.

Should I buy 24 or 22 carat gold? ›

22K gold is the most durable as it contains other metals such as zinc, nickel, copper, etc. 24k gold is less stable than 22k gold as it is too delicate to resist wear and tear.

How to know if gold is 22K or 24k? ›

You can easily identify 24Karat gold because it has a distinct bright yellow color. Most popular forms of gold available in jewellery is of 22KT which contains 91.67 percent purity mixed with alloys such as zinc, copper, cadmium or silver to make it stronger and more durable to wear. It has a softer shiny yellow color.

Why we don t use 24 carat gold? ›

24-carat gold is pure gold. Pure gold or 24-carat gold is not used for making jewellery or ornaments. this is because pure gold is very soft and can't be used for making ornaments. so, some amount of other metal (cooperation or silver) is added to make gold a bit harder.

Is 22k more expensive than 24k? ›

Since 24k is the purest form of gold, it is more expensive than 22k or 18k gold. Therefore, 24k is suitable for investment purposes and not for making jewellery as it is too delicate.

Why is 24k gold not the best choice for jewelry? ›

The reason for this is the exceptional softness of gold. 24 karat gold is so soft, that it could easily be deformed and lose its firm grip on a jewel and allow it to slip or fall out of your ornament. Hence, order to have an ornament that is stronger. Most jewellers use 22 karat gold which is an alloy.

Should I buy 18k or 22k gold? ›

Thus, whenever you're purchasing gold for investment purposes primarily, it is advisable to opt for higher purity such as around 22k as it carries an intrinsic value and will be hypoallergenic compared to 18k or 14k gold. If you prefer to get a pure set of gold, then 22k should be your best choice.

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