Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (2024)

Home2022Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences

“Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.”

James Baldwin

Activist and Author

Biases are the attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions and decisions unconsciously. Everyone has biases, and they are activated involuntarily and without our conscious awareness or intentional control. In fact, our brains are biologically designed to make sense of the world using these quick judgments. Although bias is automatic, with intentional effort, we can learn to change the way we think and challenge the negative or harmful biases we hold.

Bias can be positive or negative. Bias can be dangerous and, when mixed with power and privilege, can create inequitable outcomes for society’s most vulnerable people. Bias does not just sit within people; it is often used as the basis for decision-making and the rationale behind actions that we take. Bias can influence actions that are discriminatory. It can surface and perpetuate into collective conversations when defending harmful actions.

It’s important to not only understand bias as a concept, but to do self-reflection work that uncovers personal biases and learn to develop counter-behaviors. Here are some examples of how bias can result in discrimination and inequitable outcomes:

  • Passing someone (or whole groups of people) over for a promotion based on their gender, sex, age, race or parental status.
  • Using derogatory “jokes” or slurs about someone’s ethnicity, religion or sexual orientation in the workplace.
  • Being hesitant to sell or rent a home to someone based on their disability, race, religion or family status.

These examples show the relationship not only between bias and decisions, but bias and power. Bias is a tool that upholds our current systems of inequity and maintains white supremacy.

White Supremacy is racial power that denotes a system of structural or societal racism that privileges white people over others, regardless of the presence or absence of racial hatred. White racial advantages occur at the collective and individual levels. Both people of color and white people can perpetuate white dominant culture, resulting in the overall disenfranchisem*nt of Black, Indigenous, and other people of color in many aspects of society.

Today you will explore more examples of bias and the relationship between bias and inequitable systems. As you move through the materials, we encourage you to begin reflecting on how bias has shown up in your own life and how your own bias has impacted your decision-making.

TODAY’S CHALLENGE

Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (3)

Read

Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (4)

Watch

Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (5)

Engage

  • Learn about your own unconscious bias by taking a Hidden Bias Test developed by psychologists at Harvard, the University of Virginia, and the University of Washington. Consider the IATs on race, skin tone, or Arab Muslims. (15 minutes)
  • Did you notice anything about yourself after taking today’s challenge? Consider sharing this new awareness with a colleague, friend, family member, etc. to deepen your understanding.

Reflect And Share

  1. How has bias shown up in your life?
  2. How do your identities and privileges influence your bias? How do areas that you do not experience privilege influence your bias?
  3. What personal biases do you have that you are aware of?
  4. Reflect on a time when your bias influenced your decision making. What happened? What was the outcome?
  5. When you reflected on your bias, what identities came up for you?
  6. How can you counter your biases?
  7. What connections do you see between bias and inequity? Bias and injustice?
  8. What questions do you still have about this week’s topics?

TALK TO YOUR SOCIAL CIRCLE.

Start the conversation. Send the tweet. Share your story. Make the Facebook post. Sharing what you learn and experience with your family, friends, and co-workers is the first step toward allyship.

Join thousands in conversation by using hastag #EquityChallenge or #TakeTheEC22

Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (6)Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (7)Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (8)Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (9)

Day 4: Understanding Our Bias and its Consequences - United Way for Southeastern Michigan (2024)

FAQs

What are the consequences of bias? ›

Bias can be dangerous and, when mixed with power and privilege, can create inequitable outcomes for society's most vulnerable people. Bias does not just sit within people; it is often used as the basis for decision-making and the rationale behind actions that we take. Bias can influence actions that are discriminatory.

What is the mission statement of the United Way for Southeastern Michigan? ›

Our Mission

To mobilize the caring power of Detroit and Southeastern Michigan to improve communities and individual lives in measurable and lasting ways.

Why is it important to understand bias? ›

Our preconceived notions and opinions can emerge through our language choice, teaching methods, grading practices, and accessibility practices and it can have a tremendous impact on our students' learning and connection to school. That is why recognizing and understanding our biases is crucial.

What is a bias example? ›

A bias can be both intentional and unintentional. For example, a person may like one shirt more than two others when given a choice because the shirt they picked is also their favorite color. The person may not realize why they picked the shirt; it is simply an unconscious bias towards that color.

What are the consequences of present bias? ›

Present-biased preferences often result in procrastination. Procrastination mostly occurs when actions are followed by immediate costs. However, when actions are instead followed by immediate rewards, people tend to perform their tasks faster in order to get the reward.

What is bias and why is it harmful? ›

Bias is a preference in favor of, or against a person, group of people, or thing. These initial human reactions, which are often unconscious, are rooted in inaccurate information or reason and are potentially harmful.

What is the main goal of United Way? ›

United Way seeks to improve lives by mobilizing the caring power of communities around the world to advance the common good. United Way brings people together to build strong, equitable communities where everyone can thrive.

Is the United Way a good charity? ›

83 out of 100 points. This organization's score of 83 is a passing score.

Who is the CEO of the United Way for Southeastern Michigan? ›

Dr. Darienne Hudson is a high-energy nonprofit executive and life-long educator serving as President and CEO of United Way for Southeastern Michigan, located in Detroit.

What are three ways to reduce bias? ›

Suggestions
  • Learn meditation techniques. Engage in mindfulness meditation as a way to slow down in general.
  • Someone shares an experience that is unfamiliar or counters your own observations. ...
  • Ask yourself: “How would I feel if someone asked me that question?”
  • Learn the history of communities different from yours.

What is bias and why is it important to avoid it? ›

Bias simply means that you have a viewpoint, that you have had experiences that cause you to have preconceived notions regarding something or other. The trick is NOT to avoid bias, but to admit to yourself that you do have bias, but act wisely in spite of that bias.

What is the affect bias? ›

The affect heuristic

We tend to prioritize our feelings over concrete information when making decisions, which sometimes leads to suboptimal choices. Our current emotional state can distort our predictions about the emotional consequences of future decisions, contributing to the impact bias.

What are examples of sample bias? ›

An example of sample bias is conducting research with a group of participants that do not accurately represent the population. Asking a group of 9th graders what they believe the speed limit should be on highway is an example of sample bias.

What are the three main types of bias? ›

Three types of bias can be distinguished: information bias, selection bias, and confounding. These three types of bias and their potential solutions are discussed using various examples.

What is the best definition of bias? ›

: a tendency to believe that some people, ideas, etc., are better than others that usually results in treating some people unfairly.

What are the negatives of bias? ›

However, the negative consequences of unconscious bias often outweigh the positive, leading to discrimination, stereotypes, and inequities in various settings such as the workplace, education, and social interactions.

What are some of the consequences of out group bias? ›

Because of outgroup bias, we treat people differently depending on their group membership. As a result, we tend to unfairly reject members of outgroups, which can lead to prejudice and discrimination.

What are the consequences of bias during an investigation? ›

Legal risks: Biased investigations can expose organisations to legal risks, including allegations of discrimination, harassment, or wrongful termination, which can result in costly litigation and damage to reputation.

How does bias affect results? ›

Research bias results from any deviation from the truth, causing distorted results and wrong conclusions. Bias can occur at any phase of your research, including during data collection, data analysis, interpretation, or publication.

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