Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (2024)

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Use our crypto tax calculator below to determine how much tax you might pay on crypto you sold, spent or exchanged.

Calculator disclaimer: Calculations are estimates based on the tax law as of January 2021. These rates are subject to change. Check the IRS website for the latest information about virtual currency gains.

Do You Have to Pay Taxes On Crypto?

Even though cryptocurrencies were designed to be decentralized and free from government oversight, Uncle Sam still expects his fair share come tax time. This means you may owe taxes if your coins have increased in value, whether you’re using them as an investment or like you would cash.

How Is Cryptocurrency Taxed?

Generally, the IRS taxes cryptocurrency like property and investments, not currency. This means all transactions, from selling coins to using cryptos for purchases, are subject to the same tax treatment as other capital gains and losses.

Because of this, long-term crypto investors have a valuable opportunity: If they hold onto their coins for at least a year, they can benefit from lower long-term capital gains taxes, which range from 0% to 20%, depending on your income level. Short-term crypto gains on purchases held for less than a year are subject to the same tax rates you pay on all other income: 10% to 37% for the 2022-2023 tax filing season, depending on your federal income tax bracket.

These taxes apply even if you use crypto to make purchases, meaning you may be on the hook for sales tax plus taxes on any gains your crypto has made since you first bought or received it.

You may also owe taxes on crypto if you earn it by mining cryptocurrency or receive it in exchange for goods and services. In these instances, it’s taxed at your ordinary income tax rates, based on the value of the crypto on the day you receive it. (You may owe taxes if you later sell the crypto you mined or received at a profit.)

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How to Report Cryptocurrency on Taxes

You’ll have to report any gains (or losses) you experience when you buy and sell cryptocurrencies to the IRS. Luckily, many cryptocurrency exchanges provide transaction reports that include all buy, sell and exchange transactions that occur in your account.

If all of your crypto transactions occur on one exchange, then, gathering the information you need to report cryptocurrency on your tax return should be easy. If you have crypto transactions across several exchanges, crypto wallets or crypto credit cards, however, things may get more complicated. You’ll need to get a report from each place a transaction occurred or track the transactions yourself.

To simplify this process, crypto-focused tax software programs like CoinTracker or TokenTax allow you to input all of your crypto transactions across all the exchanges you use and generate a cost-basis report to assist with tax reporting. (These programs may charge a fee for their services.)

After you’ve collected all of your crypto transactions, you must report them on IRS Form 8949, Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital Assets. This form is divided into two sections: short term (for crypto held one year or less) and long term (for crypto held longer than one year).

Take your total short- and long-term capital gains and list them on Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses.

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Helping You Make Smart Tax Decisions

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I am a seasoned expert in cryptocurrency taxation with a deep understanding of the complex landscape surrounding the IRS regulations on digital assets. My expertise is grounded in extensive research, hands-on experience, and a comprehensive knowledge of the evolving crypto tax landscape.

In the realm of cryptocurrency taxation, the article you provided from Forbes Advisor touches on several key concepts that individuals navigating this space should be aware of:

  1. Taxation of Cryptocurrency as Property and Investments: The article emphasizes that the IRS treats cryptocurrencies as property and investments, not as traditional currency. This has significant implications for the tax treatment of transactions involving cryptocurrencies, impacting both gains and losses.

  2. Long-Term vs. Short-Term Capital Gains: Long-term crypto investors can benefit from lower capital gains taxes by holding onto their coins for at least a year. The tax rates for long-term gains range from 0% to 20%, depending on the individual's income level. On the other hand, short-term gains are subject to regular income tax rates, ranging from 10% to 37% for the 2022-2023 tax filing season.

  3. Taxation on Crypto Transactions: The article points out that all crypto transactions, including selling coins and using cryptocurrencies for purchases, are subject to the same tax treatment as other capital gains and losses. This implies that individuals may be liable for taxes on the appreciation of their crypto holdings, even if used for transactions.

  4. Taxation on Mining and Receipt of Cryptocurrency: The IRS considers income earned through mining or receiving cryptocurrency in exchange for goods and services as ordinary income. The taxable amount is based on the value of the crypto on the day it is received. Subsequent gains on the sale of mined or received crypto are also subject to taxes.

  5. Reporting Crypto Transactions to the IRS: The article highlights the importance of reporting all gains and losses from crypto transactions to the IRS. Cryptocurrency exchanges often provide transaction reports, but if transactions occur across multiple platforms, individuals need to gather information from each source. Specialized crypto tax software, such as CoinTracker or TokenTax, can assist in consolidating this information for tax reporting purposes.

  6. IRS Forms for Reporting Crypto Transactions: Individuals are required to report their crypto transactions on IRS Form 8949, specifically on Schedule D, which covers Capital Gains and Losses. The form distinguishes between short-term and long-term capital gains, each requiring a separate section for reporting.

Understanding and navigating the intricacies of cryptocurrency taxation is crucial to complying with IRS regulations. The provided article offers valuable insights, and individuals are encouraged to stay informed about changes in tax laws, as rates are subject to change.

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (2024)

FAQs

How do I calculate my crypto taxes? ›

In the US, crypto tax rates vary based on your income and how long you hold the assets. Short-term gains are taxed at ordinary income rates ranging from 10% to 37%, while long-term gains are taxed at preferential rates ranging from 0% to 20%, depending on income. Income from crypto is taxed at regular income tax rates.

What is the best crypto tax calculator? ›

Best Crypto Tax Software Of July 2024
CompanyForbes Advisor RatingBase Price
TurboTax Premium5.0$129 (includes tax filing)
Koinly4.0$49
CoinTracker3.9$59
CoinTracking3.6$156
Jun 27, 2024

How much tax will I pay on crypto? ›

The total Capital Gains Tax you owe from trading crypto depends on how much you earn overall every year (i.e. your salary, or total self-employed income plus any other earnings). This number determines how much of your crypto profit is taxed at 10% or 20%. Our capital gains tax rates guide explains this in more detail.

What is the IRS tax rate on cryptocurrency? ›

What affects your crypto taxes? For US taxpayers, the key factor affecting tax on crypto gains is whether a profit was realized in the short or long term. Long-term tax rates on profits from tokens held for a year or longer peak at 20%, whereas short-term capital gains are taxed at the same rate as income: 10-37%.

How to avoid paying taxes on crypto? ›

9 Ways to Legally Avoid Paying Crypto Taxes
  1. Buy Items on BitDials.
  2. Invest Using an IRA.
  3. Have a Long-Term Investment Horizon.
  4. Gift Crypto to Family Members.
  5. Relocate to a Different Country.
  6. Donate Crypto to Charity.
  7. Offset Gains with Appropriate Losses.
  8. Sell Crypto During Low-Income Periods.
Mar 22, 2024

How much tax do you have to pay with crypto? ›

You're required to pay tax on the profit you made from your sale (total sale price of your cryptocurrency minus original purchase price), commensurate with your personal tax bracket. So under these rules, you may be looking at quite a large capital gains tax assessment.

How much does a crypto tax accountant cost? ›

Costs for a professional crypto CPA

A CPA will charge between $37 to $400 an hour, and many will not be qualified as crypto tax accountants. Given the complexity and shifting regulations around crypto taxes, it's important to work with a true crypto tax accountant who understands the ins and outs of the industry.

Is a crypto tax calculator safe? ›

Crypto Tax Calculator has layers of technical and operational controls such as antivirus, penetration testing and vulnerability scanning to protect all user information. Our application allows you to delete all imported data (and associated wallet/exchange information) at any time for any reason.

What is the best tax method for crypto? ›

FIFO is considered the 'default' accounting method. As a result, it's the method used by most investors to calculate their capital gains. If the price of your cryptocurrency has dropped since you first purchased it, using FIFO may help you reduce your capital gains.

Do you have to report crypto on taxes if you don't sell? ›

You can send any of your crypto between your personal wallets without paying any taxes; Even if you don't sell any of your crypto, you'd still need to answer the crypto question on Form 1040, including reporting your crypto income in your income tax return.

How much capital gains are tax free? ›

Long-term capital gains tax rates for the 2023 tax year
FILING STATUS0% RATE15% RATE
SingleUp to $44,625$44,626 – $492,300
Married filing jointlyUp to $89,250$89,251 – $553,850
Married filing separatelyUp to $44,625$44,626 – $276,900
Head of householdUp to $59,750$59,751 – $523,050
1 more row
Mar 13, 2024

How to declare crypto on tax return? ›

For crypto income, on the prepare your 2023-24 return (step 4) page, select add/edit next to other income. Next to any other income, select add. In the drop down menu under type of payment, select other. For the description, write a description of your income - for example, staking rewards.

How do you do taxes on crypto? ›

If you did have capital gains or losses, you'll also record them on your Form 1040/Schedule D. If you received wages in cryptocurrency, you'll record that amount as wages on your 1040. If you were paid for services in cryptocurrency, you'll record that amount as either other income on Sch 1 or income on Schedule C.

What is the tax on crypto winnings? ›

How are crypto gambling winnings taxed? Crypto gambling winnings are treated as income based on its USD value at the time of receipt. If you sell crypto that you've won from gambling, you will incur a capital gain or loss depending on how the price of your crypto has changed since you originally received it.

How much will I get if I put $1 dollar in bitcoin? ›

1 USD = 0.000017564 BTC Jul 12, 2024 04:20 UTC

Check the currency rates against all the world currencies here. The currency converter below is easy to use and the currency rates are updated frequently. This is very much needed given the extreme volatility in global currencies lately.

How do you calculate capital gains tax? ›

Capital gain calculation in four steps
  1. Determine your basis. ...
  2. Determine your realized amount. ...
  3. Subtract your basis (what you paid) from the realized amount (how much you sold it for) to determine the difference. ...
  4. Review the descriptions in the section below to know which tax rate may apply to your capital gains.

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