Cryptocurrency regulations and Policies in India | Indian crypto law (2024)

Cryptocurrency regulations and Policies in India | Indian crypto law (1)

The Deputy Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) believes that India’s G20 presidency has the potential to make significant progress on three critical issues, including cryptocurrency regulation. The precipitous fall of several key cryptocurrency players in 2022 highlighted the need for regulation to protect consumers and investors and preserve the integrity of financial markets.

Cryptocurrencies were designed to be decentralised

However, the industry is becoming more and more centralised. Centralised exchanges can offer a wider range of features and services and process transactions faster and more efficiently than decentralised exchanges. The shift towards centralisation has been driven by the ability of centralised exchanges to monetize their platforms more efficiently than decentralised ones, allowing them to grow and expand. Scandals also plague the industry, involving greed, inflating balance sheets and manipulating the value of shares or tokens, highlighting the need for regulation.

Regulation

Regulation is necessary to protect consumers from fraud and other financial crimes, to promote greater stability and reliability in the cryptocurrency market, and to ensure that cryptocurrencies are used in a manner consistent with broader financial and economic policies. India’s attitude towards cryptocurrencies has evolved and it has proposed a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. The government has announced significant changes to the treatment of virtual assets, including cryptocurrencies, and proposed a flat 30 percent income tax on the transfer of “crypto-assets.”

India has an opportunity to pioneer cryptocurrency regulation during its G20 presidency. The G20 can help create global consensus and frameworks to regulate cryptocurrencies, protect consumers and preserve the integrity of financial markets.

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Disclaimer: Crypto products are unregulated as of this date in India. They could be highly volatile. AtUnocoin, we understand that there is a need to protect consumer interests as this form of trading and investment has risks that consumers may not be aware of. To ensure that consumers who deal in crypto products are not misled, they are advised to DYOR (Do Your Own Research).

Cryptocurrency regulations and Policies in India | Indian crypto law (2024)

FAQs

Cryptocurrency regulations and Policies in India | Indian crypto law? ›

The Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021 was introduced in the Lok Sabha. The bill seeks to create a favorable framework for the creation of digital currency that will be issued by the Reserve Bank Of India (RBI). Enjoy zero crypto deposit fees and industry's best fee rates.

What are the Indian regulations on cryptocurrency? ›

No Legal Tender: Cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, are not recognized as legal tender in India. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the country's central bank, has clarified that virtual currencies do not have any official backing and are not regulated by any governmental authority.

What is Indian tax law on crypto? ›

How Is Cryptocurrency Taxed In India? In India, cryptocurrencies are classified as virtual digital assets and are subject to taxation. Gains made from trading cryptocurrencies are taxed at a rate of 30% (plus 4% cess) according to Section 115BBH.

Is there ban on cryptocurrency in India? ›

Global Cryptos Face the Axe

Cryptocurrency exchanges like Binance, Kraken, Kucoin and others were banned in India by the FIU. The Director FIU IND wrote to the Secretary of Meity to block these exchanges as they were illegally operating without following the provisions of the PML Act in India.

Is it legal to pay with crypto in India? ›

However, in March 2020, the Supreme Court of India lifted the RBI's ban, deeming it unconstitutional. Since then, there has been no specific law that bans the possession or use of cryptocurrencies in India.

How is 30% tax on cryptocurrency in India? ›

30% tax on Crypto in India income for FY 2022-23: 30% of ₹1 lakh = ₹30,000 (plus surcharge and cess). Selling: A 30% tax is payable on selling any crypto asset with a profit margin. Selling: A 30% crypto tax is levied when trading crypto. Exchanging: A similar 30% tax is also applied on such occasions.

Is investment in cryptocurrency in India legal or illegal? ›

Unregulated Market: The Indian crypto market itself is largely unregulated. While you can buy and sell cryptocurrencies on exchanges, there are no specific laws governing their use as a form of payment. Currently, there's no specific legislation governing cryptocurrency use or trading in India.

How to avoid tax on crypto in India? ›

How do I avoid income tax on cryptocurrency? Capital gain on cryptocurrency is accrued only when they are actually sold and realised. Thus as long as you don't sell the cryptocurrency against another crypto no tax implication. This includes transfer from one wallet to another where no tax will be levied.

Which crypto exchange is best in India? ›

Best Crypto App in India
  • CoinDCX: Best Crypto Exchange in India for Advanced Traders.
  • CoinSwitch: Best Crypto Exchange in India for Beginners.
  • WazirX: Best Crypto Trading App for Novice and Intermediate Traders.
  • Mudrex: Best Crypto Trading App for Theme-based Crypto Baskets.
May 23, 2024

How to avoid capital gains tax on cryptocurrency? ›

How To Minimize Crypto Taxes
  1. Hold crypto long-term. If you hold a crypto investment for at least one year before selling, your gains qualify for the preferential long-term capital gains rate.
  2. Offset gains with losses. ...
  3. Time selling your crypto. ...
  4. Claim mining expenses. ...
  5. Consider retirement investments. ...
  6. Charitable giving.
Apr 22, 2024

What are the problems with cryptocurrency in India? ›

Cryptocurrency in India offers financial inclusion, protection against inflation, remittance benefits, new investment avenues, fast transactions, and decentralization. However, it faces regulatory challenges, volatility, fraud risk, power consumption, and impact on traditional banking.

Is Coinbase banned in India? ›

This development comes after the crypto exchange faced regulatory scrutiny by policy makers in India as well as the US. As per the email sent by the crypto exchange, Coinbase would be discontinuing services in India after September 25. Customers have been advised to withdraw their funds from their accounts.

Is Binance illegal in India? ›

Currently banned by the Indian government, crypto exchange Binance has reportedly received approval from the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) of the finance ministry to operate as a virtual asset service provider (VASP). As per an ET report, the unit also approved a similar application from Kucoin.

Who regulates crypto in India? ›

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) under the currency system regulates licensing to authorized businesses related to cryptocurrency including exchanges. They have a firm set of rules, and the ones that are seeking the license have to strictly follow them.

Can cryptocurrency be converted to cash in India? ›

Cryptocurrency is not legal tender in India but legal to invest. To convert to cash: broker exchanges, crypto debit cards, peer-to-peer exchanges. Fees apply: Exchange fees, network fees. Tax on profit after 36 months.

Can I own crypto in India? ›

First off, owning and trading Bitcoin (and other cryptocurrencies) is legal in India. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) classifies cryptocurrencies as "virtual digital assets" (VDAs). This indicates recognition for tax purposes, but they are not considered legal tender.

Which crypto exchange is legal in India? ›

In conclusion, the best crypto exchanges in India include Mudrex, CoinDCX, CoinSwitch, WazirX, ZebPay, and BitBNS based on several factors like ease of use, security, fees, coin availability, and more. Each crypto exchange has its strengths and weaknesses, catering to various needs and preferences.

Can I buy cryptocurrency in India? ›

Steps To Buy Cryptocurrency In India

Step 1: Sign up on your desired crypto exchange platform. Step 2: Set up your account security by verifying your email address. Step 3: Complete the Know Your Customer (KYC) process. Step 4: Add funds to your crypto exchange wallet.

Is India a crypto friendly country? ›

However, in India, cryptocurrencies operate in a regulatory grey area, with no central authority overseeing their use as a payment medium. While Pakistan remains unregulated in this aspect, India, in the central budget of 2022 announced a 30% tax on gains from cryptocurrencies and a 1% tax deducted at the source.

What regulations apply to cryptocurrency? ›

  • Government attitude and definition. ...
  • Sales regulation. ...
  • Securities laws. ...
  • SEC v. ...
  • Money transmission laws and anti-money laundering requirements. ...
  • Taxation. ...
  • Promotion and testing. ...
  • Ownership and licensing requirements.

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