Credit Card Billing Cycles, Explained | Chase (2024)

If you have multiple bills due at various times of the month, it may be a challenge to keep track of all the important dates. Even when you are mostly organized, there could be a risk of making a credit card payment one day late.

Understanding your credit card billing cycle can help you ensure monthly payments are made on time. This is an important factor in establishing both a healthy credit history and a good credit score.

What is a credit card billing cycle?

A credit card billing cycle is a time period between statements when transactions post to your account. There’s a start date and closing date in each billing cycle. The transactions completed within that time period appear on the that statement. Credit card statements include a due date for payment that usually falls around the same date each month.

How long is your credit card billing cycle

Your credit card billing cycle typically lasts 28 to 31 days. The number of days in each billing cycle can change but should be roughly one month. There should be 12 billing cycles for your credit card per year, even if December’s billing cycle ends sometime in January.

What is the closing date on a credit card statement?

The closing date is the last day of your billing cycle. This is the last day when new charges may post on your credit card statement for that cycle. The closing date is not when a payment is due. Your monthly due date is usually several days after the closing date.

Can you change the dates of your billing cycle?

You can usually request to change the payment due date in your billing cycle and may be able to request a change in the billing cycle altogether. You can often do this online, but you can also call the number on the back of your card.

Many individuals shift their credit card payment due dates to better align with paychecks from their employer. But it’s important to be patient when changing due dates. You may have to wait a billing cycle or two for any date changes to take effect.

According to the CARD Act of 2009, the issuer cannot change the cardmember’s due date without notice to the cardmember.

Best practices related to billing cycles

The following practices may give you a greater understanding of your billing cycle and confidence in not missing your payment due date:

  • To understand the importance and relevance of your due date, be sure to read your credit card account’s terms and conditions.
  • Sign in to your account online or locate a credit card account statement to see your next due date.
  • If you’re receiving monthly statements by mail or online, make sure to read them carefully.
  • Setting up automatic payments is a great way to help ensure payments are made on the date you set.
  • Paying the full balance of a billing cycle is also a good financial habit.

How your credit card billing cycles affects your credit score

The credit card balance reported to the three major credit bureaus—Experian™, Equifax® and TransUnion®—is a snapshot of what you owe and the amount you pay. In terms of your credit score, the due date in your billing cycle is an important date. Late, partial and missed credit card payments can negatively affect your credit score.

Chase Credit Journey can help you keep track of your credit score

Chase Credit Journey® is an online tool that can help you keep track of your credit score and create a personalized score improvement plan provided by Experian. Credit Journey can help you better monitor account activity, including changes in credit limits, credit usage and balances. You can also set up alerts, so you'll be notified when someone pulls a hard inquiry of your credit.

Credit Card Billing Cycles, Explained | Chase (2024)

FAQs

Credit Card Billing Cycles, Explained | Chase? ›

Your credit card billing cycle typically lasts 28 to 31 days. The number of days in each billing cycle can change but should be roughly one month. There should be 12 billing cycles for your credit card per year, even if December's billing cycle ends sometime in January.

What is the billing cycle for a credit card? ›

Your credit card billing cycle is the period of time between one billing statement's closing date to the next. This period usually lasts between 28 and 31 days and should be as close as possible to the same length every month.

How do I know when my billing cycle ends? ›

You can find your credit card billing cycle listed on your monthly statement. You'll notice the start and end dates for your billing period are typically located on the first page of your statement, near the balance. Your card issuer may list the number of days in your billing cycle, or you'll have to do some counting.

Should I pay my current balance or statement balance? ›

You should always strive to pay off your statement balance in full each month by the due date to avoid costly interest charges. It isn't necessary to pay off the current balance before the end of a billing cycle, but doing so can help maintain a low credit utilization and boost your credit score.

How many months are 21 billing cycles? ›

Generally speaking, since most billing cycles are one month, 21 billing cycles will usually be around 21 months. However, the specific length of a billing cycle can sometimes vary between lenders or vendors.

How is billing cycle determined? ›

What is the Billing Cycle? The billing cycle is the period between the last billing date and the current billing date for any sale of goods or provision of services. The length of billing cycles varies depending on the lender or service provider, but usually, it lasts from 20 to 45 days.

What is the difference between billing cycle and due date? ›

The closing date is the last day in a billing cycle, and the due date is when a payment is due on your credit card, usually about one month after the closing date. As an example, if your closing date is June 5, 2025, your credit card statement may arrive on June 8, 2025.

How do I know my credit card cycle? ›

How can I know the billing cycle of my credit card and its due date? You can check your credit card's billing cycle and due date in your monthly credit card statement. Both these dates would be mentioned on the first page of your monthly credit card statement.

Should I pay my credit card before the closing date? ›

When You Should Make a Credit Card Payment. You'll be in good shape if you can pay off your credit card by the due date, especially if you pay your entire balance. Paying at least part of your bill before the closing date could be even better if you want a good credit score.

What happens if I pay before billing cycle? ›

By making an early payment before your billing cycle ends, you can reduce the balance amount the card issuer reports to the credit bureaus. That means your credit utilization ratio—the total percentage of available credit you're using—will be lower as well. And lower credit utilization can boost your credit scores.

Should I pay off my credit card in full or leave a small balance? ›

It's a good idea to pay off your credit card balance in full whenever you're able. Carrying a monthly credit card balance can cost you in interest and increase your credit utilization rate, which is one factor used to calculate your credit scores.

Why is my credit card bill higher than what I spent? ›

If you haven't made any payments and have made additional purchases since your billing cycle ended, your current balance will likely be more than your statement balance. These two numbers could also be the same if you made purchases during your billing cycle but didn't make any payments.

Why does my credit card say no payment due but I have a balance? ›

If your credit card statement reflects a zero minimum payment due - even if you have a balance on your card - it is because of recent, positive credit history. A review of your recent credit history and determination to waive your minimum monthly payment allows you to skip your monthly payment for a statement cycle.

When to pay a credit card bill to increase credit score? ›

Credit card companies report your balance to the credit bureaus every month, typically at the end of each billing cycle. If you make your payment shortly before your statement date, it could help reduce your credit utilization, which can help you increase your credit score or maintain good credit.

Can you change your credit card billing cycle? ›

Can I change my billing cycle? Your card issuer might be able to change your account's billing cycle, but you'll be notified before that happens. While you generally can't choose the length of your card's billing cycle, you may be able to request a new due date for your bills.

When you pay your credit card bill, does it reset? ›

A credit card or other type of loan known as open-end credit, adjusts the available credit within your credit limit when you make payment on your account. However, the decision of when to replenish the available credit is up to the bank and, in some circ*mstances, a bank may delay replenishing a credit line.

How do I know the billing date of my credit card? ›

Billing date or Statement date is the day on which your credit card statement is generated every month and is printed on the top of your statement. The date may vary from one month to the next depending on whether it's falling on a holiday.

Is a billing cycle always 30 days? ›

No, but the payment due date for your credit card must be the same day of the month for each billing cycle. A bank may adjust the due date from time to time for certain reasons, provided that the new due date will be the same date each month on an ongoing basis.

What is the billing period cycle? ›

Definition of a Billing Cycle

This cycle starts when you issue the first invoice to a client and ends with the issuance of the next invoice. It holds a crucial role in ensuring a steady flow of cash, a vital element for a company's financial stability. Billing cycles typically span from 30 to 45 days.

What happens if I use my credit card on the closing date? ›

The bank uses your credit card's statement closing date to determine which purchases are calculated toward the current statement's total balance and the minimum credit card payment that's due. Any purchases made after your credit card closing date are applied to the next month's billing statement.

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