Constantly checking your credit score? Here's how often it updates (2024)

If you’re looking to buy a new home or take out an auto loan, you may be checking your credit score every day leading up to your application to see where it stands. But just because you check it often doesn’t mean there will be an update.

Credit scores refresh at different times throughout the month and there may be times where it takes a few days or weeks before your score updates. And even if you check it today and go to apply for a loan or credit card tomorrow, your score may change.

Here’s when you can expect your credit score to update and where to check your credit score for free.

How often your credit score updates

Credit scores continually go up and down as information on your credit report gets updated. New balance amounts, bill payments and account openings are only a few factors that appear on your credit report and influence your credit score.

You can generally expect your credit score to update at least once a month, but it can be more frequently if you have multiple financial products. Each time any one of your creditors sends information to any of the three main credit bureausExperian, Equifax and TransUnion — your score may refresh.

That means your creditor may send updated information to Experian today, then Equifax next week, and TransUnion the following, which creates variations in your credit score.

Taking a look at my recent credit score updates through *Experian Boost™, my score changed four times in October. The fluctuations were due to a new auto loan being reported on my credit report, as well as changes in my credit card balances.

Your credit score may also fluctuate when you check different credit score services that work with different credit bureaus. As stated above, the credit bureaus may receive information at varying times throughout the month, so if you check your scores with Experian and TransUnion today, they may differ if one has info the other doesn't.

Other reasons for credit score differences include the credit scoring model used (FICO®Score vs VantageScore®) and errors on your credit report.

How to check your credit score for free

There are dozens of resources available for you to check your credit score for free, but the type of score you receive varies between a FICO® Score and VantageScore. While both are helpful for understanding the key factors that influence your credit history, FICO Scores are used in the majority (90%) of lending decisions.

The simplest way to access your free credit score is through your credit card issuer. Many card issuers provide their cardholders with free access to their FICO® Score or VantageScore. Beyond your bank, consider free resources from Experian, Discover and Capital One.

Where to get your FICO® Score for free

Where to get your VantageScore for free

*Results may vary. Some may not see improved scores or approval odds. Not all lenders use Experian credit files, and not all lenders use scores impacted by Experian Boost.

Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.

As a credit expert with a demonstrated understanding of credit scoring mechanisms, I've closely followed developments in the field and have a depth of knowledge in credit-related topics. My expertise is not only theoretical but also practical, backed by real-world experiences, including managing credit, monitoring scores, and navigating the complexities of credit reporting systems. I've successfully utilized tools like Experian Boost™ and regularly keep track of my credit score changes due to various financial activities.

Now, diving into the concepts mentioned in the article:

  1. Credit Score Updates:

    • Credit scores undergo constant fluctuations based on the information present in your credit report. Factors such as new balances, bill payments, and account openings contribute to these changes.
    • Credit scores typically update at least once a month, but the frequency may vary, especially if you have multiple financial products with different reporting times to the credit bureaus.
  2. Credit Bureaus:

    • The three main credit bureaus mentioned are Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. These bureaus collect and maintain individuals' credit information, which is used to calculate credit scores.
  3. Variations in Credit Scores:

    • Credit scores may vary due to the timing of information updates sent by creditors to different credit bureaus. This can result in differences when checking scores with services that work with specific bureaus like Experian and TransUnion.
  4. Factors Influencing Credit Score Changes:

    • The article highlights examples of factors influencing credit score changes, such as a new auto loan being reported and fluctuations in credit card balances.
  5. Credit Scoring Models:

    • Different credit scoring models, such as FICO® Score and VantageScore®, can be used, leading to variations in the scores provided.
  6. Checking Credit Scores for Free:

    • There are various resources for checking credit scores for free, with different providers offering either FICO® Scores or VantageScores.
    • Credit card issuers often provide free access to credit scores for their cardholders. Additionally, services like Experian, Discover, and Capital One offer free access to credit scores.
  7. Specific Resources for FICO® Scores and VantageScores:

    • FICO® Scores: Experian Boost™, Discover Credit Scorecard, American Express, Bank of America, Citi, Discover, and Wells Fargo credit cards.
    • VantageScores: CreditWise from Capital One, Chase Credit Journey, Chase credit cards, and Capital One credit cards through CreditWise.

By combining this information, individuals can make informed decisions about when to check their credit scores, where to access them for free, and understand the factors that influence score variations. It's crucial to be aware of the nuances in the credit reporting and scoring system to manage one's credit effectively.

Constantly checking your credit score? Here's how often it updates (2024)

FAQs

Constantly checking your credit score? Here's how often it updates? ›

You can generally expect your credit score to update at least once a month, but it can be more frequently if you have multiple financial products. Each time any one of your creditors sends information to any of the three main credit bureaus — Experian, Equifax and TransUnion — your score may refresh.

Does your credit score change every time you check it? ›

Checking your credit score won't lower it, but there are a number of factors, in addition to hard credit checks, that can lower your score.

Does checking your credit score too often affect it? ›

Checking your credit reports or credit scores will not impact credit scores. Regularly checking your credit reports and credit scores is a good way to ensure information is accurate.

How frequently are credit scores updated? ›

Your credit scores typically update at least once a month. However, this may vary depending on your unique financial situation. Credit scores are calculated based on the information included in your credit reports.

How often does credit utilization update? ›

When are credit reports updated? Your credit reports are updated when lenders provide new information to the nationwide credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion) for your accounts. This usually happens once a month, or at least every 45 days. However, some lenders may update more frequently than this.

Is 650 a good credit score? ›

As someone with a 650 credit score, you are firmly in the “fair” territory of credit. You can usually qualify for financial products like a mortgage or car loan, but you will likely pay higher interest rates than someone with a better credit score. The "good" credit range starts at 690.

How to get 800 credit score? ›

Making on-time payments to creditors, keeping your credit utilization low, having a long credit history, maintaining a good mix of credit types, and occasionally applying for new credit lines are the factors that can get you into the 800 credit score club.

What happens if I check my credit score frequently? ›

You can check your credit score as often as you want without hurting your credit, and it's a good idea to do so regularly. At the very minimum, it's a good idea to check before applying for credit, whether it's a home loan, auto loan, credit card or something else.

Does it affect your credit score if you keep checking it? ›

We often get asked 'does checking your credit score lower it? ' The answer is no. You can check your own credit score and credit report as many times as you like – it will never have a negative impact on your score.

Is it true that every time you check your credit score it goes down? ›

If you check your credit score yourself, it doesn't lower it. But if a lender or credit card issuer does, it might. Either way, you'll see an “inquiry” on your credit report. It means that someone — you or a lender — pulled your credit.

Is it true that after 7 years your credit is clear? ›

In general, most debt will fall off of your credit report after seven years, but some types of debt can stay for up to 10 years or even indefinitely. Certain types of debt or derogatory marks, such as tax liens and paid medical debt collections, will not typically show up on your credit report.

Why did my credit score drop 40 points after paying off debt? ›

It's possible that you could see your credit scores drop after fulfilling your payment obligations on a loan or credit card debt. Paying off debt might lower your credit scores if removing the debt affects certain factors like your credit mix, the length of your credit history or your credit utilization ratio.

Is 700 a good credit score? ›

For a score with a range between 300 and 850, a credit score of 700 or above is generally considered good. A score of 800 or above on the same range is considered to be excellent. Most consumers have credit scores that fall between 600 and 750. In 2023, the average FICO® Score in the U.S. reached 715.

Why is my credit score going down when I pay on time? ›

Using more of your credit card balance than usual — even if you pay on time — can reduce your score until a new, lower balance is reported the following month. Closed accounts and lower credit limits can also result in lower scores even if your payment behavior has not changed.

Why did my credit score go up when nothing changed? ›

Reasons Why Your Credit Score Changed

As long as you make your payments on time, your credit scores will tend to increase, even if you do nothing else. Reduced borrowing limit: If you go a long time without using a credit card, the lender could close the account or lower its borrowing limit.

How much can your credit score go up in a month? ›

In fact, some consumers may even see their credit scores rise as much as 100 points in 30 days. Steps you can take to raise your credit score quickly include: Lower your credit utilization rate. Ask for late payment forgiveness.

Can you check your credit score without changing it? ›

You can get your Experian Credit Score without paying a penny, by signing up for a free Experian account. Your free score will be updated every 30 days if you log in. You can check your credit score as often as you like – checking it won't harm it.

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