Combining Finances After Marriage | New York Life (2024)

You’ve just gotten married; congratulations! Now that the wedding has passed, consider joint finances with your spouse, like joining bank accounts and merging credit cards. It's not as exciting as sampling wedding cake, but in the long run, it is much more important.

Combining Finances After Marriage | New York Life (1)

The benefits of merging finances. 

Now that you’ve taken some time to get settled in as a newly married couple, it’s time to take a closer look at what marriage means for you and your spouse when it comes to finances. Don’t be afraid to inform your partner of your salary, your investments, your debts, and your credit score. It will be easier to make shared financial decisions when you’re both aware of each other’s details. 

 Here are some quick yet important pieces of wisdom you can consider to help make your new life together stronger and more financially secure as time goes on. 

Combine your bank accounts and credit cards. 

  • Budgeting is easier and more organized when your money is in one place. A joint savings account also helps you work toward taking your next vacation or purchasing a new home. Visit a bank together and speak to a specialist about account options. Opening two joint accounts could help. You can manage your monthly expenses with one, while saving to invest with another. 
  •  Joint credit cards are part of the same conversation. If you use a credit card that has an annual fee, having multiple cards from a shared account can reduce the fees you pay. Keep in mind that you'll be spending for two, so be cautious about running the balance up.  
  • If there’s a chance you'll be forced to carry a balance at some point, apply for a card with a low APR (annual percentage rate). Moving forward, team up to avoid the habit of paying only the monthly minimum on your bill—which may mean you end up paying more on every purchase you make over time. 
  • Building credit is important when it comes to taking out loans or signing up for services. Responsible credit card use is a good way to build your credit score. Get into a routine of using your credit cards consistently and never missing payments. 
  •  When you're ready to make an offer on a home or purchase a car, you and your spouse will want to be in a better financial place. Most banks offer a credit score feature, so take advantage of it. Learn your credit score, and then work on improving it.

Combining debt.

Debt is a word that can bring a cold sweat and sensations of anxiety to countless people. Many of us have it in the form of student loans, credit card balances, car payments, or one silly mistake we made years ago. 

 As a married couple, you might have double paychecks (and double debt), but in any scenario, you're a partnership, and you should team up on handling debt. Sit down and be strategic about approaching what you owe—how much and to whom. Next, devise a plan that best helps you start crossing debts off your IOU list.

 The two most common systems of debt paydown: 

  • The Avalanche Method
    The avalanche method consists of paying down multiple debts in order of interest rate (from highest to lowest), which helps you save the most money in the long run. 
  • The Snowball Method 
    With the snowball method, debts are paid in order of balance size, starting with the smallest. The snowball method may be the best option if you and your spouse have had a hard time paying down debt in the past. Seeing an immediate impact when you pay off small balances can encourage you to continue your battle against debt.

The two most common systems of debt paydown are called "The Avalanche" and "The Snowball" methods.

Agree on investments and a retirement plan.

Investing is an important point of discussion for newlyweds, and it should continue throughout marriage. Retirement may seem to be a lifetime away, but it's not that far off in reality, so start your marriage on the right foot and begin preparing.  

  • A common assumption is that retirement funds are for individuals, not couples. However, there are a variety of retirement paths you can pursue together. Start by figuring out if either of your employers’ match retirement contributions. This is free money and should be taken advantage of.  
  • Next, research investment categories you can explore. Speaking to a financial professional might be the best place to start if you want to be guided through the world of IRAs, 401(k)s, equities, fixed-income investments, real estate, and other investments.1
  • Don't assume that you need a lot of equity to start investing. There are always options to start small, now. Make it your mission to learn a little about investing each day. Before you know it, you and your spouse will have your shared money working for you. 

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1Investments are offered through properly licensed Registered Representatives of NYLIFE Securities LLC (member FINRA/SIPC), a Licensed Insurance Agency and a New York Life Company.

Combining Finances After Marriage | New York Life (2024)

FAQs

Should you combine finances when you get married? ›

A joint bank account can also help couples have honest conversations about money, manage and monitor spending to avoid debt, and stay on the same page when it comes to budgeting and making financial decisions. This can help create financial harmony and avoid monetary stress for everyone involved.

How to combine bank accounts after getting married? ›

If you and your spouse already have accounts at the same bank, the process is simple. Both parties should be present, with valid IDs, then you can close one spouse's account completely, transfer their money to the other spouse's account, and add their name.

How do you split finances after marriage? ›

Many couples split bills 50/50, especially if they are earning similar salaries. If your incomes are significantly different, however, a more equitable solution might be to split expenses proportionally according to each partner's income.

Should husband and wife keep finances separate? ›

Ultimately, you should do whatever makes the most sense for you and your partner. Whether you choose to have separate, joint or both types of accounts, the key is to communicate frequently and openly to find the best path forward.

Should married couples make financial decisions together? ›

Should married couples make financial decisions together? Even if you don't merge all of your money, it can be a good idea to work together on some key financial decisions that will impact both of your futures.

Is it healthy for married couples to have separate bank accounts? ›

Key Takeaways

Joint checking accounts can help build trust and transparency between partners, but having separate checking accounts can help promote autonomy. Using both personal and joint accounts in your relationship can help you reap the benefits of each method.

How do I merge accounts when I get married? ›

Get on the same page with your spouse. Make a list of all your checking and savings accounts and sources of income. Move all your direct deposits and automatic expense withdrawals (like rent, electric bills, etc.) to one shared account. Update any scheduled expenses so they come from the new account.

Should unmarried couples have joint bank accounts? ›

Joint bank accounts are best for couples who've been together for a year or more and have shared expenses, but only if both people manage their finances responsibly. If your spending habits are similar to your partner's, you're more likely to benefit from joining funds.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.

What is the 40 30 20 10 rule? ›

The most common way to use the 40-30-20-10 rule is to assign 40% of your income — after taxes — to necessities such as food and housing, 30% to discretionary spending, 20% to savings or paying off debt and 10% to charitable giving or meeting financial goals.

Should married couples split bills 50/50? ›

There are a few ways to do it, and there's no one “right” answer. You could just split everything 50-50 and call it a day. But if your incomes aren't anywhere close to equal, one person may be putting entire paychecks toward shared bills, while the other has a lot of extra money to spend.

Is it smart to combine finances after marriage? ›

Combine your bank accounts and credit cards.

Budgeting is easier and more organized when your money is in one place. A joint savings account also helps you work toward taking your next vacation or purchasing a new home.

What is financial infidelity in a marriage? ›

Financial infidelity is when couples with combined finances lie to each other about money. Examples of financial infidelity can include hiding existing debts, excessive expenditures without notifying the other partner, and lying about the use of money.

How do you handle finances when you remarry? ›

Couples who are remarrying may find a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement helpful when preparing to combine finances. These agreements are often wise if you're bringing separate assets into the marriage—such as an inheritance or existing property—and you want to specify how those assets will be treated.

Should you combine investment accounts when you get married? ›

Because you've already integrated the rest of your lives, your instinct may be to combine your finances. But there may be reasons to keep your investing accounts separate from your spouse's. Each couple is unique and that they should consider their own personal circ*mstances when making this decision.

Is it better to get married or stay single financially? ›

The Bottom Line. Getting married and staying married for the long term brings the opportunity for more financial security, provided that each spouse practices good family financial habits. Don't spend more than you have and limit—or eliminate—the use of credit cards.

What percent of couples combine finances? ›

Nearly 2 in 5 couples, or 39%, of couples who live together completely combine their finances, whether they're married or not, according to a new report by Bankrate. Yet, this is not completely the case across generations.

When you get married does debt combine? ›

Any debt you've assumed before marriage remains your own after you tie the knot, while new debt you take on after the wedding may or may not be shared with your spouse—depending in part on the state you live in.

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