Christians in science: Why an astronomer believes the Bible is reliable (2024)

Apologist Joel Furches interviewed astronomer Dr Hugh Ross about science and his belief in God

Dr Hugh Ross has a PhD in astronomy and has done research on quasars and galaxies at the California Institute of Technology. He has published numerous papers in peer-reviewed secular science research journals.

Beginnings

Dr Hugh Ross has always been something of a savant. His parents were convinced of his interest in science at 2-years-old, but Ross traces his serious scientific inquiry back to the age of 7. As a young child, Ross began to wonder why stars were hot. In order to investigate the topic, he began to read about five books on astronomy every week.

As he grew, so did his dedication to astronomy. When Ross was a teenager, he and his father built their own telescope to look at the birth of stars in the Orion Nebula. This tremendous feat won him the British Columbia wide science fair.

But another life-changing event occurred during Ross’ teenage years: he began to study the Bible. Ross approached the Bible as a sceptic. He wanted to determine whether this book was a collection of made-up tales from a bygone age, or if it might have some explanatory power.

As an astronomer in the making, Ross focused on the origin of the Universe as his point of inquiry. Ross told me:

“What motivated me to study the Bible was first, my studies in astronomy and physics that convinced me that there had to be a God to explain the existence of the Universe and second, my failure to find consistency between science and the other major religions (Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Bahai, etc.). The evidence that most convinced me was the Bible’s demonstrated predictive power. I found over 200 places in the Bible where it had accurately predicted a future scientific discovery. I also found over 500 places where it had accurately predicted a future event in human history. Not once in 18 months of searching had I found a single provable error or contradiction in the Bible. Such amazing and consistently accurate predictive power proved to me that the Bible’s message had to come from a being who not only knows the future but has complete control over the future.”

Read more:

Can a Quantum Physicist really believe in God?

Are there limits to scientific explanations?

Does Big Bang cosmology point to a creator?

How a sceptical engineer discovered that science opened a way to faith

Reasons to believe

Ross’ study of the Bible only fortified his fever for the pursuit of science. After High School, Ross intensely pursued his scientific career. He earned his BSc in physics from the University of British Columbia, then his MSc and PhD in astronomy from the University of Toronto.

While Ross’ postdoctoral work focused on research into the cosmos, Ross found his mission in life by reconciling his two loves: astronomy and theology.

Ross founded the organisation Reasons to Believe, and dedicated his time to developing and proclaiming new evidence from the book of nature (science) for the truth of the Bible and the Christian faith. His organisation hires mostly scientists in order to do research and put together material showing that science supports rather than refutes the Christian worldview.

Ross has authored or co-authored 16 books on scientific apologetics. In addition to his work with RTB, he also serves as an adjunct faculty member at three different seminaries, and has lectured on science-faith topics at over 300 colleges and universities.

The conversation between science and faith

While Ross has found the scientific community is not always friendly to his point of view, he welcomes the challenges they bring, because he finds the dialogue to be helpful and constructive:

“Certainly on many occasions in my work as a scientist, I have been ridiculed for being a Christian and for taking the Bible as the inspired, inerrant, authoritative word of God. However, each of those occasions has led to opportunities for dialogue about science and the Bible or science and the Christian faith. Many times those dialogues have resulted in scientists who were strongly committed to an atheistic worldview submitting their lives to Jesus Christ and publicly testifying of their faith in Christ.”

Ross himself sees no conflict at all between science and Christian belief. In fact, he believes the origin of the scientific method finds its roots in the Bible:

“As the apostle puts it in his first letter to the Thessalonians: ‘Test everything. Hold on to the good.’ That is, nothing is to be believed until it is first put to the test. However, it is not enough to merely establish that something is true. Biblical faith has two components. The Bible exhorts to act upon, or live out, what we have determined to be true.

“I use the same method for interpreting the Bible as I do for interpreting the book of nature. Also, my Christian worldview encourages me to fully integrate the Bible’s 66 books with all the disciplines that make up the scientific enterprise. I am committed to constructive integration as a means to receive, understand and submit to new truth.”

Ross, science and belief

Ross has shown himself to be a brilliant man, whose belief in scripture was confirmed, rather than debunked by his knowledge of astronomy. His work has proven to be consistent with science and not inconsistent with his Christian worldview.

Ross’ life and accomplishments are an indication that Christianity and science may work hand-in-hand; not at odds.

Joel Furchesis an apologist, journalist and researcher on conversion and deconversion, based in the USA.

Christians in science: Why an astronomer believes the Bible is reliable (2024)

FAQs

Christians in science: Why an astronomer believes the Bible is reliable? ›

The evidence that most convinced me was the Bible's demonstrated predictive power. I found over 200 places in the Bible where it had accurately predicted a future scientific discovery. I also found over 500 places where it had accurately predicted a future event in human history.

Why do Christians believe the Bible is reliable? ›

There is actually good evidence to believe that the biblical text has been accurately passed down over the centuries. The oldest complete Hebrew manuscripts of the Old Testament come from Jewish scribes in the 10th century AD, but we have copies of many parts of the Old Testament that were copied 1000 years earlier.

Does science disprove the existence of God? ›

Scientists don't try to prove or disprove God's existence because they know there isn't an experiment that can ever detect God. And if you believe in God, it doesn't matter what scientists discover about the universe – any cosmos can be thought of as being consistent with God.

Who is the astrophysicist that believes in God? ›

Ross believes God has revealed his existence and divine nature through both the Bible and creation. He also believes that his creation model is empirically testable, and equally plausible as the evolutionary model.

Do historians think the Bible is accurate? ›

Is the Bible Historically Accurate? While some events in the Bible can be verified, historians do not consider the Bible as a historical reference text. Instead, they look for primary documents and archaeological evidence as better sources of historical events than the Bible.

What is the strongest evidence that the Bible is trustworthy? ›

Evidence for Bible

The New Testament records are incredibly accurate. There are minor differences in manuscripts, called variants, but none of these variants impact or change key Christian beliefs or claims. Other physical evidence includes archeological finds.

What is the evidence for the reliability of the Bible? ›

Because of the superb quality and quantity of the Bible manuscripts, the short time span between the originals and the copies, as well as between the actual event and the originals, the archaeological confirmation of biblical historical details, and the fulfillment of biblical prophesies, it is more than reasonable to ...

What is the proof that God exists? ›

One type of cosmological, or "first cause" argument, typically called the Kalam cosmological argument, asserts that since everything that begins to exist has a cause, and the universe began to exist, the universe must have had a cause which was itself not caused. This ultimate first cause is identified with God.

Which religion is scientifically proven? ›

Buddhism. Buddhism and science have been regarded as compatible by numerous authors. Some philosophic and psychological teachings found in Buddhism share points in common with modern Western scientific and philosophic thought.

Has Science disproved the Bible? ›

The scientific evidence, rightly interpreted, overwhelmingly supports the straight-forward reading of Scripture. Even in those areas of seeming conflict, research continually sheds new light, increasing our confidence in Scripture.

Do NASA scientists believe in God? ›

As a government agency focused on science and space exploration, NASA has generally tried to maintain a separation from religious matters. However, the spiritual nature of space travel and discoveries has inevitably intersected with personal beliefs at times.

Which famous scientist believe in God? ›

Others, including Galileo, physicist Sir Isaac Newton and astronomer Johannes Kepler, were deeply devout and often viewed their work as a way to illuminate God's creation. (See Religion and Science: A Timeline.)

How many scientists actually believe in God? ›

While it may seem contradictory for a scientist to be a person of religious faith, it's actually more common than you might think. A 2009 poll of members of the American Association for the Advancement of Science showed that 51 percent of respondents reported belief in a higher power.

Is there any proof of the Bible? ›

We have more manuscripts of the Bible than any other ancient text, and it's not even close. You can look at 2,000-year-old copies of Old Testament passages found near the Dead Sea in 1947 (the famed Dead Sea Scrolls) and your ESV Bible from Mardels, and they say the exact same thing.

What percentage of the Bible is accurate? ›

This is evidence of how accurate the copying process was. Using the science of textual criticism, we know for certain about 99.5 percent of the original contents of the Bible in the original languages, and in the other 0.5 percent we know what the all the options are.

Do most historians believe Jesus was real? ›

Virtually all scholars of antiquity accept that Jesus was a historical figure, and the idea that Jesus was a mythical figure has been consistently rejected by the scholarly consensus as a fringe theory.

Why do Christians think the Bible is real? ›

Christians believe the Bible is the divinely inspired word of God because Jesus validates it. Jesus confirms that God has chosen the written, recorded word as his primary means of communicating his thoughts and his will to mankind. Christ clearly puts his stamp of approval on the Old Testament.

What are four reasons why the Bible can be trusted? ›

  • 5 Reasons To Trust The Bible.
  • The Bible's own claim to authority... Hundreds of verses claim God as the author of parts or the whole of the Scriptures. ...
  • The Bible's internal unity of message. ...
  • Historical Accuracy. ...
  • Textual Accuracy. ...
  • Affirmation by Christ.

How do we know the Bible can be trusted? ›

The Bible has the most surviving copies of any ancient document to put its text to the test for variants, or for corruption. There are around 24,000 manuscripts from all over the ancient world, some as early as the second century.

Why do Christians trust the Bible? ›

Reason to Believe

And since Jesus himself endorsed the entire Old Testament and authorized the entire New Testament, Christians believe these writings are reliable and true. To Christians, Jesus's resurrection means that anyone united to him by faith will be resurrected just as he was.

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