CFP Board’s 7 Steps to Financial Planning (2024)

CFP Board’s 7 Steps to Financial Planning (1)

1. Establish and Define the Scope of Work

This step is essentially the icebreaker between the client and the Certified Financial Planner™ (CFP®). The CFP®collects qualitative information such as client’s health status, life expectancy, and family circ*mstances to begin identifying and evaluating the client’s specific needs, wants, goals, and expectations. From this point, the CFP®and the client agree upon the scope of the plan.

2. Gather Information, Identify Values, and Set Goals

The second step of the process entails digging deeper into the “nitty gritty,” if you will. The CFP® will collect quantitative information, including income and expenses so they can put a pen to paper and begin crunching numbers. This is when the CFP®and client will discuss the client’s values and attitudes towards planning to select and prioritize goals in accordance with current financial information.

3. Analyze and Evaluate the Current Status

During this step, the CFP®will use the information collected during Step 2 to gauge where the client stands in terms of investments, insurance coverage, risk management, employee benefits, retirement planning, and estate planning. The significance of the aforementioned items will vary based upon the client’s personalized financial plan, but analyzing the status is important to determine whether the client is on track to meet his/her goals. If the client is not on track, then the CFP®may decide to brainstorm or implement alternative courses of action.

4. Develop Recommendations and Create Plan

At this point, the CFP®will begin making recommendations and drafting up the client’s financial plan. The CFP® will forecast the plan, taking different lifestyle and economic scenarios into consideration. This plan is designed to maximize the client’s potential to meet his/her goals.

5. Review and Amend the Plan

During this step, the CFP®will sit down with their client and discuss the proposed plan. The CFP®addresses observations and recommendations, then offers feedback to the client. From here, the CFP®and client discuss any changes to be made to the plan.

6. Implement

The key component to implement a financial plan is communication. The CFP®and client must clearly define who is responsible for what and establish a clear timeline delineating deadline for each party.

7. Monitor and Review

The final phase may last years or even decades. This is when the CFP®is responsible for monitoring the client’s plan at regular intervals to watch for success and make any necessary changes. If the CFP®is a fiduciary, they must always have the client’s best interest in mind. For the duration of the engagement, they will continually account for the significance of any new information or life changes.

CFP Board’s 7 Steps to Financial Planning (2024)

FAQs

CFP Board’s 7 Steps to Financial Planning? ›

A financial plan lays out a comprehensive view of your current finances, financial goals, and future financial endeavors. The plan should include details about your income, expenses, savings, debt management, insurance, taxes, investments, retirement, and estate planning.

What are the 7 steps of the financial planning process? ›

Financial Planning Process
  • 1) Identify your Financial Situation. ...
  • 2) Determine Financial Goals. ...
  • 3) Identify Alternatives for Investment. ...
  • 4) Evaluate Alternatives. ...
  • 5) Put Together a Financial Plan and Implement. ...
  • 6) Review, Re-evaluate and Monitor The Plan.

What are the 7 aspects of financial planning? ›

A financial plan lays out a comprehensive view of your current finances, financial goals, and future financial endeavors. The plan should include details about your income, expenses, savings, debt management, insurance, taxes, investments, retirement, and estate planning.

How many steps are in the CFP financial planning process? ›

They agree to a Scope of Engagement for financial planning that includes all seven steps of the financial planning process.

Do you need a Series 7 for CFP? ›

The CFP and the Series 7 are two qualifications that may be of interest to financial professionals. In fact, a CFP could also look to complete the Series 7 exam. However, they serve different purposes. The CFP is for experienced financial planners looking to set themselves apart from the competition.

What are the 7 personal financial planning areas? ›

7 focus areas of Strategic Planning
  • Retirement and financial planning. ...
  • Integrating tax and financial planning. ...
  • Estate Planning. ...
  • Risk management and insurance needs. ...
  • Cash management, budgeting and debt management. ...
  • Education planning and income splitting. ...
  • Investment planning and asset Allocation.

What are the seven 7 functions of financial management? ›

These basic functions of financial management include:
  • Financial Planning and Analysis.
  • Investment Decision-Making. ...
  • Funds Acquisition. ...
  • Capital Structure.
  • Financial Control.
  • Liquidity Management. ...
  • Dividend Policy. ...
  • Risk Management.
Mar 12, 2024

What are the golden rules of financial planning? ›

You must save at least around 10% of your income every month. Holding the funds and investing them in liquid funds will help you. Liquid funds are a type of debt mutual fund that invests money in fixed income instruments like FDs, paper, deposit certificate, etc.

What is the lifecycle approach in CFP? ›

Life-cycle financial planning helps to understand the dynamic nature of your family's financial risks presented and developed in a plan that evolves over time to meet those changing needs. The stages of life-cycle planning can be seen in 3 simple phases: Accumulation, Preservation and Transfer.

What is the CFP format? ›

The new 12-team College Football Playoff field will include the five highest-ranked conference champions, which will receive automatic bids. The seven highest-ranked teams remaining will round out the 12-team format. The top four teams will receive a first-round bye to the quarterfinals.

What is the CFP structure for 2024? ›

What teams make the CFP in 2024? The 12-team CFP will comprise the five highest-ranked conference champions and seven at-large teams. Of note: With the dissolution of the Pac-12 Conference, this guarantees at least one Group of Five champion will make the playoff under the current format.

Which is harder CFA or CFP? ›

The easy answer is that the CFA exam is much more difficult than the CFP. Not only is the CFA a more intensive exam, the time and study preparations are much more extensive and cover a much wider depth and breadth of material.

What is the CFP pass rate? ›

The pass rate for the March 2024 exam was 68%. “This unprecedented turnout for the March 2024 CFP® exam reflects the recognition of CFP® certification as the standard for competent, ethical financial planning,” said CFP Board CEO Kevin R. Keller, CAE.

How many times can you fail the CFP? ›

You may attempt the CFP® exam a lifetime maximum of 5 times. (If you attempted the exam 4 or more times prior to January 1, 2012, you will be permitted a maximum of 2 additional attempts.)

What are the 7 steps in the estate planning process? ›

Get a head-start on planning and follow these 7 easy steps:
  • Take Inventory of Your Estate. First, narrow down what belongs to you. ...
  • Set a Will in Place. ...
  • Form a Trust. ...
  • Consider Your Healthcare Options. ...
  • Opt for Life Insurance. ...
  • Store All Important Documents in One Place. ...
  • Hire an Attorney from Angermeier & Rogers.

What are the stages of the financial planning process? ›

The financial planning process consists of six steps:
  • 1 – Understanding your financial circ*mstances. ...
  • 2 – Identifying goals. ...
  • 3 – Analyzing your current course of action. ...
  • 4 – Developing financial planning recommendations. ...
  • 5 – Implementing the financial plan. ...
  • 6 – Monitoring progress and updating.
Jul 22, 2024

What is the 7th step in the strategic management process? ›

The seventh step in the strategic management process is to revise the strategy as needed. This step is important because it allows businesses to adapt to changes in the environment and keep their strategic goals relevant. There are a few different ways that businesses can revise their strategy.

What are the 10 steps in financial planning? ›

10 Steps to Financial Success
  • Establish goals. What do you want to do with your money? ...
  • Evaluate your current financial situation. ...
  • Create a spending and savings plan. ...
  • Establish an emergency savings fund. ...
  • Seek advice and do research. ...
  • Make sure you're covered. ...
  • Establish a good credit history. ...
  • Delete your debt.

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