Certified Financial Planner & Fiduciary – What’s the Difference? (2024)

Navigating the landscape of financial advisors can be overwhelming, especially when trying to discern between various titles and certifications. Whether you’re seeking guidance on investments or long-term financial planning, understanding the role of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP®) and fiduciaries is important prior to making informed decisions about managing your money.

Are all financial advisors, financial coaches, financial planners, wealth advisors, and brokers CERTIFIED? The answer is no.

What is a Certified Financial Planner (CFP®)?

Knowing whether your financial professional is certified lies in the designation of Certified Financial Planner. CFPs undergo a rigorous education process, including extensive training and passing comprehensive exams. It typically takes a year or two to obtain this certification, highlighting the commitment to professionalism and expertise within the field. Plus, ongoing continuing education is required on a yearly basis.

Does my financial professional need to be certified to help me?

While certification is not a legal requirement for providing financial advice, working with a certified financial professional, such as a CFP, can offer added assurance of their competence and dedication to upholding industry standards. Certification demonstrates a commitment to ongoing education and ethical practices, which can be beneficial when seeking guidance on complex financial matters.

What is a Fiduciary?

While many financial advisors operate under a suitability standard, where recommendations must be suitable for clients at the time of sale, fiduciaries adhere to a higher standard of care. Acting as fiduciaries means putting the client’s best interests first on an ongoing basis, disclosing any conflicts of interest, and ensuring ongoing accountability in managing investments. Fiduciaries are held to an ongoing standard of care, continuously monitoring and adjusting investments to meet specific targets.

Differences Between Financial Advisors and Fiduciaries

Financial advisors can range from those who simply offer guidance on budgeting to those specializing in comprehensive retirement planning. However, not all advisors operate under fiduciary duty. It’s essential to differentiate between advisors who prioritize client interests and those who may have conflicts of interests. One item I value is fiduciaries have to place their conflicts of interests in writing for clients. Here are few other differences.

Financial Advisors:

  • Offer a range of financial services and products.
  • Required to provide suitable recommendations that align with client’s needs and risk tolerance at the time of recommendation.
  • Can work for a variety of financial firms from insurance companies or brokerage firms or banks, for example.

Fiduciaries:

  • Enter into a written contract outline services and expectations of the advisor and client.
  • Have a legal obligation to act in the client’s best interest at all times.
  • Typically provide comprehensive financial planning services.
  • Held to a higher standard of care than financial advisors.
  • May include Certified Financial Planners (CFPs), Registered Investment Advisors (RIAs), and some wealth managers.

Is a certified financial planner the same as a fiduciary?

Again, CFPs have a more ongoing duty to their clients. A fiduciary has a higher standard to meet. It’s an ongoing standard. They have to ensure that your investments are hitting certain targets on a regular basis.

Choosing the Right Financial Advisor

When selecting a financial advisor, asking the right questions is important. Inquiring about their fiduciary status, how they make money, their approach to financial planning, and any potential conflicts of interest can provide clarity on their suitability for your financial needs. Additionally, verifying certifications such as CFP credentials or checking registration with regulatory bodies like the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) can offer further reassurance.

Cost Considerations

Financial advisory services can come with various fee structures, including hourly rates, flat fees, or a percentage of assets under management (AUM).

By asking the right questions and verifying credentials, you can ensure that your chosen advisor aligns with your financial goals and values, providing peace of mind in your financial journey.

Learn about our work philosophy and how we make money.

Certified Financial Planner & Fiduciary – What’s the Difference? (2024)

FAQs

Certified Financial Planner & Fiduciary – What’s the Difference? ›

Standard of Care

What is the downside of using a fiduciary? ›

The disadvantages of a fiduciary may include potentially higher fees due to their in-depth service and a limitation to products they believe are in your best interest, which might restrict a broader market view.

What is the difference between a registered financial planner and a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER? ›

Registered Financial Planners (RFPs), for example, have a high level of financial planning expertise, and their primary vocation is financial planning. A CFP will also have high expertise in financial planning with a depth of knowledge and skills. (More on credentials below.)

Which is more valuable CFA or CFP? ›

if you're into financial planning, CFP is the clear choice. If you're less sure but keen on a career in finance, perhaps CFA is a better choice for a broader finance base before you decide, although it is notably a more difficult qualification to get.

How is a CFP different than a financial planner that isn't certified? ›

Comparing a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to a financial advisor is like comparing apples🍎 to oranges🍊, as CFP is a specific designation for financial professionals who have completed a rigorous education, examination, and experience requirements set by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, while ...

Should I use a fiduciary or a financial planner? ›

Fiduciaries are obligated to act in your best interest, whereas the title “financial advisor” implies no legal obligation. When looking for a financial advisor to help you develop your custom financial plan, you should ensure that your financial advisor is a fiduciary.

Why would a financial advisor not be a fiduciary? ›

The key difference between a fiduciary and a financial advisor is the level of ethical standards that they are held to when working with clients. This is not to say that a financial advisor does not have any ethical standards. To the contrary, most financial advisors hold themselves to best business practices.

Is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER always a fiduciary? ›

At all times when providing Financial Advice to a Client, a CFP® professional must act as a fiduciary, and therefore, act in the best interests of the Client. The following duties must be fulfilled: Duty of Loyalty.

Is it better to have a financial advisor or financial planner? ›

If you have considerable wealth and require a long-term estate plan with multiple moving parts, such as preservation of capital, income generation, taxes, insurance and legal issues, a financial planner is likely the better choice.

Is Edward Jones a fiduciary? ›

Edward Jones serves as an investment advice fiduciary at the plan level and provides educational services at both the plan and participant levels, if applicable.

How long does it take to get a CFP? ›

CHOOSE YOUR CERTIFICATION PATH

Here are some of the most common paths to CFP® certification. Typically, it takes 18-24 months to become a CFP® professional, but the certification process offers flexibility so you can make it work for you.

How much does CFA cost? ›

CFA Exam Fees and Additional Expenses. Registration costs vary depending on when you register for the exam. The total cost for all 3 CFA exams ranges from $3,220 to $8,050, depending on how many times you take each test. This does not include travel, accommodations, and third-party CFA prep provider costs.

Can CFP make a lot of money? ›

While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $139,154 and as low as $60,201, the majority of Cfp salaries currently range between $85,900 (25th percentile) to $113,000 (75th percentile) with top earners (90th percentile) making $135,699 annually in California.

Is CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER legit? ›

For 50 years, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER® certification has been the standard of excellence for financial planners. CFP® professionals have met extensive training and experience requirements, and commit to CFP Board's ethical standards that require them to put their clients' interests first.

Can you get a CFP without a degree? ›

The organization that offers the CFP, the CFP Board, not only requires that you earn a bachelor's degree, but also that you cover a specified set of coursework in 9 different areas for at least 15 credits in areas that the Board deems necessary to effective financial planner education.

Can anyone call themselves a financial planner? ›

Anyone can call themselves a financial planner and offer financial planning services. Some may specialize in certain aspects of planning, like retirement or tax management, while others take a more holistic approach.

Can you lose money with a fiduciary? ›

Also, just because a fiduciary has an obligation to act in a client's best interest, that doesn't guarantee that an investment will be successful. Clients may still lose money or make financial decisions that don't ultimately pay off.

Are fiduciaries worth the money? ›

Another benefit of having a fiduciary is the assurance that you'll never have to go through the ups and downs of life on your own. Although you can lean on your friends and family during hard times, they aren't likely going to be much help when it comes to your financial plans. That's where your advisor comes in.

What is the risk of fiduciary? ›

Risks of Being a Fiduciary

In contrast, when an individual or entity legally appointed to manage another party's assets uses their power in an unethical or illegal fashion to benefit financially or to serve their self-interest in some other way, this is called “fiduciary abuse” or “fiduciary fraud.”

Do I really need a fiduciary? ›

If you're making big decisions that affect your financial security, then you need a fiduciary advisor to give you the best chance at unbiased advice.

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