Capital gains on gold schemes tax exempt (2024)

The two gold schemes launched by the government last year got a push in the form of tax exemption in Budget 2016. It was announced that any capital gains arising on redemption of the sovereign gold bond scheme would be exempt from tax. This change is applicable from 1 April 2017.

The finance minister had introduced the sovereign gold bond scheme in last year’s Budget, allowing retail investors to buy bonds with a face value equivalent to the gold price and earn an interest on them. The objective of this scheme was to reduce the demand for physical gold bought as a pure investment and, in turn, reduce the foreign exchange impact of importing gold.

The first tranche of gold bonds came to the market in November 2015 but received a tepid response, collecting only around 246 crore. The second tranche in January 2016 collected around 726 crore.

Apart from this, to incentivise the gold monetisation scheme, it has been proposed in this year’s Budget that the deposit certificates issued under the scheme be excluded from the definition of capital asset and, hence, be exempt from capital gains tax too. Interest received from this scheme is also proposed to be exempted from tax. The change is applicable from the next financial year, i.e., 1 April 2016.

On the gold monetisation scheme, some amendments were announced recently to make it more attractive for holders of physical gold.

“This is a pull strategy for gold bonds. If you sell physical gold, you are liable to pay capital gains tax. Whereas, on redemption of these bonds, now you won’t have to pay tax on gains," said Nilesh Shah, managing director, Kotak Asset Management Co. Ltd. “This can go a step further. A wealth tax can be levied on holding physical gold beyond a certain value. This would further dissuade people from holding physical gold and make them move towards gold bonds," he said.

Experts suggest that the popularity of both the schemes is likely to increase in time. The tax break will be a positive in developing this segment further.

Merged MF plans

Though there was little said on mutual funds (MFs) in the Budget, a clarification was made, which will make investors’ lives a little easier. It was announced that if an MF scheme’s ‘plan’ (let’s call this the consolidating plan) gets merged into another plan (consolidated plan), then the former’s investors don’t have to pay any capital gains tax. This is in continuation to a recommendation made in last year’s Budget that absolved investors in consolidating schemes from paying capital gains tax when their schemes were merged.

This year’s announcement merely irons out the wrinkles and is more of a clarification. According to the previous year’s Budget, if scheme A merges into scheme B, the former’s investors were exempted from paying capital gains tax when they booked profits. But what if scheme A’s dividend plan was merged into its growth plan?

“Last year, the Budget spoke about scheme mergers, however, it got technical. If fund houses have plans, say, a dividend plan with few investors, and it wants to merge that into an existing growth plan, the investors who were there in the dividend plan could be charged capital gains tax, if applicable," said the chief executive officer of a fund house who did not want to be named.

This year’s budget brings about much needed clarity on the matter.

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Published: 02 Mar 2016, 08:38 PM IST

Capital gains on gold schemes tax exempt (2024)

FAQs

How do I avoid capital gains tax on gold coins? ›

If you want to minimize the tax you pay on the sale of gold coins, it's best to hold on to them for at least a year and a day to take advantage of the 28% maximum tax rate. If you sell your gold coins for a loss, which you ideally won't do, you don't have to worry about capital gains taxes.

Is gold exempt from capital gains tax? ›

All gold and silver bullion bars are taxable with CGT, so this can be an important consideration for large investors. How to avoid paying Capital Gains Tax on gold? Many investors choose to invest in smaller unit gold coins or smaller bars in order to pay no CGT, or as little CGT as possible when selling.

How does the IRS know if you sell gold? ›

When a consumer sells a reportable quantity of specific bullion or coins, precious metals dealers are required to file Form 1099-B with the IRS. Failure to follow reporting requirements can result in the IRS issuing monetary fines, or even criminal charges against both the precious metal dealer and the customer.

Can you write off gold on taxes? ›

It depends. You can report a loss on property held for investment purposes if it was sold at a loss. You will want to keep the receipts for the gold and silver you sold and the proof of sales price. If this was personal property such as jewelry, then a personal loss is not be allowed against other income.

How much gold can you sell tax free? ›

If you sell gold coins worth more than $1,000 within a year, you're required to submit Form 1099-B. Transactions involving gold items like U.S. 90% Silver Dimes, and gold coins or bars with more than 50% pure gold content also require reporting.

How much gold can you buy without reporting? ›

While there is no limit on how much gold you can purchase without reporting it, any sales must be reported to the IRS. Additionally, you should be aware of other taxes and limits, such as the state sales tax and the $10,000 reporting requirement for cash transactions.

What assets are free from capital gains tax? ›

Assets Exempt from Capital Gains Tax
  • cars.
  • motorbikes.
  • boats.
  • yachts.
  • racehorses.
  • greyhounds.
  • clocks.
  • shotguns.
Jan 14, 2022

Is gold subject to inheritance tax? ›

Summary: Is Gold Exempt from Inheritance Tax? The short answer to this is no, gold is not fully exempt from inheritance tax. However, there are some significant tax benefits to transferring your wealth this way.

Do you have to declare gold? ›

There is no duty rate on gold coins, medals, or bullion, but these items must be declared to a Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) Officer. If your import is over $10,000 in value, you must file a FinCEN 105 form at the time of entry. This includes all currency valued over $10,000.

Can you sell gold anonymously for cash? ›

Some may not know the buyer or dealer well, so they take extra precautions to protect themselves. There are a variety of reasons that some may want to sell gold anonymously, and in many instances, you can if the gold products are not reportable items and if you buy less than $10,000 worth of product.

Do you have to pay taxes on gold you find in the ground? ›

Sorry - found treasure is taxable

A few years ago, a couple in California found $10 million worth of gold coins on their property.

Is inherited gold taxable? ›

Inheriting gold can affect your taxes significantly if the estate's value exceeds the federal estate tax exemption limit. The market value at the time of inheritance will be considered when calculating any potential estate tax liability. However, you're generally not taxed on the inheritance at the federal level.

How to avoid capital gains tax? ›

Use tax-advantaged accounts

Retirement accounts such as 401(k) plans, and individual retirement accounts offer tax-deferred investment. You don't pay income or capital gains taxes at all on the assets in the account. You'll just pay income taxes when you withdraw money from the account.

How do you avoid sales tax when buying gold? ›

Bullion Sales Tax in California

Under California tax laws and regulations, www.boe.ca.gov, a sales tax will apply to any sale of coins or bullion comprised for gold or silver. However, there is an exemption for a single transaction which exceeds $1,500, which does not apply to any paper currency transactions.

How much gold does the average person own? ›

How much gold does the average American own? The average American household owns approximately 2.08 troy ounces of gold.

Are inherited gold coins taxable? ›

However, you're generally not taxed on the inheritance at the federal level. Should you decide to sell the gold, you may need to pay capital gains tax on the profit if sold for more than the value at the time of inheritance. Always consult a professional financial advisor to understand your tax obligations fully.

Do you pay tax when you buy gold coins? ›

California does have a sales tax for purchasing bullion. It sits at 7.25%; however, exemptions are available when an individual spends more than $1,500 in a single transaction.

What is the most tax efficient way to invest in gold? ›

Gold futures contracts

For tax purposes, any gains or losses on a futures contract is treated as 60% long-term capital gains and 40% short-term capital gains. This paves the way for a lower effective tax rate compared to the ordinary income rate but still higher than the long-term capital gains rate.

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