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Last updated May 18, 2024
Law enforcement's ability to retrieve data from a factory reset mobile phone seized during a raid depends on various factors. Here is some information based on what we found on the Internet:
Factory Reset: When a mobile phone is factory reset, it erases all user data and restores the device to its original settings. This process is designed to remove all personal information and make the phone appear as if it is brand new [1].
Data Recovery: In general, once a phone has been factory reset, it is extremely difficult to recover any data from it. The reset process typically involves overwriting the existing data, making it challenging for law enforcement or any other party to retrieve the erased information [1].
Forensic Tools: However, it is important to note that law enforcement agencies have access to specialized mobile device forensic tools (MDFTs) that can potentially recover data even from factory reset phones. These tools can extract a full copy of data from a cellphone, including emails, texts, photos, location information, and more [2].
Warrant Requirement: In many jurisdictions, law enforcement agencies need a warrant to search a cellphone, including accessing data through forensic tools. The legal requirements and procedures for data retrieval vary by country and jurisdiction [2].
Privacy Laws: Additionally, privacy laws, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), may restrict phone companies from providing certain information to law enforcement, even if it is technically possible to retrieve it [1].
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