Business Letter Formats Everyone Should Know - How to Write Letters | Gallaudet University (2024)

Most business letters must include a return address (letterhead or your name and address), date, an inside address (receiver’s name and address), a salutation, body paragraphs, and a closing. However, there are several ways to format this information. For example, return addresses can be centered or begin at the left margin or begin at the horizontal center of the page.

There are four basic business letter formats.

Features Sample Letter Full Block All letter parts begin at the left margin. Full Block Modified Block Indented Paragraphs Date, signature, and closing begin at the horizontal center of the page. All body paragraphs are indented. Indented Paragraphs Blocked Paragraphs Date, signature, and closing begin at the horizontal center of the page. All body paragraphs begin at the left margin. Blocked Paragraphs Simplified All letter parts begin at the left margin. This format includes a subject line but omits the salutation and signature. Simplified

Format for Writing Professional Letters

There are several formats for writing professional letters. There are two basic styles of letters: block form and indented form. The samples below will help you determine which style you prefer.

Check Writing Letters for more details on block, indented and simplified letters.

Full Block Form

Your Name

Address

Phone Number

E-mail (optional)

Date

Name of Receiver

Title

Company Name

Address

Dear __________:

When writing a letter using block form, no lines are indented. Include your name, address, and phone number where you can be contacted, as well as the date. You then include the name and address of the person you are sending the letter to.

With new paragraphs, just skip a line instead of indenting.

Add your phone number where you can be contacted in the last paragraph. If the receiver needs to use a relay service to call you, briefly explain that you are deaf/ hard of hearing and that s/he can call you through relay. Give the receiver his/her state relay number and explain that s/he will need to give the operator your number. Then give him/her your number.

Sincerely,

Your Signature

Your Name

Your Title

Indented Paragraphs Form

Your Name

Address

Phone Number

E-mail (optional)

Date

Name of Receiver

Title

Company Name

Address

Dear __________:

When writing a letter using indented form, indent each paragraph. First include your name, address, phone number, and the date. This information should be located at the top of the page, either in the center, or indented on the right side of the paper. You then include the name and address of the person to whom you are sending the letter.

At the end of the letter, place your signature on the right side of the page. Don’t forget to provide any relay information if necessary.

Sincerely,

Your Signature

Your Name

Your Title

Blocked Paragraphs Form

Your Name

Address

Phone Number

E-mail (optional)

Date

Name of Receiver

Title

Company Name

Address

Dear __________:

When writing a letter using blocked form, indent each paragraph. First include your name, address, phone number, and the date. This information should be located at the top of the page, either in the center, or indented on the right side of the paper. You then include the name and address of the person to whom you are sending the letter.

At the end of the letter, place your signature on the right side of the page. Don’t forget to provide any relay information if necessary.

Sincerely,

Your Signature

Your Name

Your Title

Simplified Style Form

Your Name

Address

Phone Number

E-mail (optional)

Date

Name of Receiver

Title

Company Name

Address

SUBJECT LINE (use capital letters)

When writing a letter using simplified style form, put the date on the left. Then, put the receiver’s name, and his/her title, company name, and address.

Write a subject line instead of a salutation. The subject line must be in all capital letters.

At the end of the letter, put your name and title, all in capital letters.

YOUR NAME
YOUR TITLE

OTHER OPTIONS

  • If you are using block format, you can place your address anywhere on the letter. You can place it at the top of the page (top center or top right side), or you can put your address at the end of the letter after your signature and name, regardless of which format you use.

  • If you are using block form, you can place the date on the left, in the center, or on the right. However, if you are using the indented form, it is usually better to place the date on the right or on the left. Do not put it in the center.

  • With the indented form, you can put your signature on the right or left side of the page.

  • If you want to make your letter stand out, boldly type your name in a larger font at the top of the letter and type your address just below it in a smaller font. Example:

    Missy Gold

    1345 Main Street

    Anytown, VA 22879

  • The word processing program on your computer might have some standard letter templates that can help you. These programs generally have many different style and format options. Check your template feature or the help desk on your word processing program to see your options. Some keywords you can try are:

    • letters

    • create a letter

    • write a letter

    • resumes

    References

    Sourced by Janel Muyesseroglu

    Gallaudet Interpreting Services (June 1999). GIS Web. [Online]. Available: http://www.gallaudet.edu/~gisweb/ [June 23, 1999].

    Maggio, R. (1990). How to say it. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

    Webster’s New World Office Professional’s Handbook. (5th ed.). (1996). New York: Macmillan.

    Yate, M. (1997). Cover letters that knock’em dead. Holbrook, Massachusetts: Adams Media Corporation

    Developed by Patrick Peters and Koon Wei Ho

Business Letter Formats Everyone Should Know - How to Write Letters | Gallaudet University (2024)

FAQs

What is the best format to use when writing a business letter? ›

Block Format

When writing business letters, you must pay special attention to the format and font used. The most common layout of a business letter is known as block format. Using this format, the entire letter is left justified and single spaced except for a double space between paragraphs.

Which format is most taught as the business letter format? ›

The full block style business letter layout is more popular than other business letter templates, and given the option, it is the one most people prefer to use. When you use this business letter format, all the information is typed flush left and margins are set at 1 to 1 ¼ inches all the way around.

Why is it so important to properly format and structure a business letter? ›

So, it's very important that you follow the correct structure or they will not give your letter the attention that you require. Using the correct format shows the reader that you are professional, serious and you are more likely to get a positive response from them.

What are the three most widely used letter formats in business? ›

There are three main styles of business letter: block, modified block, and semi-block styles. Each is written in much the same way, including the same information, but the layout varies slightly for each one. Dear Name: In this type of modified block letter, all the paragraphs line up at the left margin.

Which format is best for letter writing? ›

Letter writing format of Formal Letter
  • Sender's address.
  • Date.
  • Receiver's address.
  • Subject.
  • Salutation.
  • Body of the letter.
  • Complimentary closure.
  • Signature line: sender's name, signature and designation.
Aug 26, 2020

What are the four formats of letters? ›

Formal letters usually follow one of four formats: indented, full block, modified block and semi-block.

Which format is most commonly used for typing business letters? ›

Use a standard business letter format and template: The most widely used format for business letters is "block style," where the text of the entire letter is justified left. The text is single spaced, except for double spaces between paragraphs.

Which letter style is most efficient for business letters? ›

The most common style and the most efficient for business letters is the block format because all elements start at the left margin.

Which type of writing is best for business letters? ›

Writing in Different Genres. A good business letter is brief, straightforward, and polite. If possible, it should be limited to one single-spaced typewritten page. Because it is so brief, a business letter is often judged on small, but important, things: format, grammar, punctuation, openings and closings.

Why must all business letters be well structured? ›

A business letter should always follow a certain format and structure to ensure it is received as professional and up-to-standard.

What are the four importances of a business letter? ›

A well-written letter can help to establish credibility, build trust, and strengthen relationships with other businesses and customers. In addition, business letters serve as evidence of a business transaction, agreement, or inquiry.

How should a business letter be structured? ›

The seven parts of a business letter are: sender's address, date, recipient address, salutation, body, closing salutation and signature. If you have documents attached with the letter, include a list of enclosures after the signature.

How to end a professional letter? ›

Depending on the situation, you can use formal ways to conclude a business letter:
  1. Faithfully.
  2. Sincerely.
  3. Best regards.
  4. Thank you.
  5. With appreciation.
  6. With gratitude.
  7. With sincere thanks.
  8. Sincerely yours.
Jul 31, 2023

What are the essentials of a good business letter? ›

Following are the essentials of a good business letter:
  • The language of a business letter should be clear and easily understandable.
  • The language should be simple and easy.
  • The letter should be concise and to the point.
  • The letter should be free from grammatical errors.
  • The flow of the letter must be consistent.
Jan 9, 2020

Whose address goes at the top of a letter? ›

First include your name, address, phone number, and the date. This information should be located at the top of the page, either in the center, or indented on the right side of the paper. You then include the name and address of the person to whom you are sending the letter.

What is the format of a business letter? ›

Most business letters must include a return address (letterhead or your name and address), date, an inside address (receiver's name and address), a salutation, body paragraphs, and a closing. However, there are several ways to format this information.

What is the correct format to write a letter? ›

Write your contact information and date at the top if you're using block style (see below). On a new line write a salutation, such as “Dear Ms. Smith,” or “To Whom It May Concern.” Write the body of your letter in a standard paragraph format. On a new line write a complimentary close, such as “Sincerely,” or “Best,”

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