Briefly describe the four basic types of (production) processes. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? When should each be used? | Homework.Study.com (2024)

Question:

Briefly describe the four basic types of (production) processes. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? When should each be used?

Production Process:

The production process involves the different activities involved in converting raw material into a finished product. The production process used depends on the supply of the raw materials, the demand for the products being produced, and the type of product being made.

Answer and Explanation:

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There are four main types of production processes used by businesses. The production processes include batch, unit, mass, and continuous production....

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Briefly describe the four basic types of (production) processes. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? When should each be used? | Homework.Study.com (2024)

FAQs

What are the four basic types of production process advantages and disadvantages? ›

The four basic types of production process are: 1-Projects, 2-Batch production, 3-Mass production, and 4-Continuous production. Projects: Advantages: Used in areas such as new plant or process start ups i.e. constructions, etc. Disadvantages: Generally very long in duration, cost a lot of money.

What are four types of production processes? ›

In this article, we'll cover four distinct types of production processes:
  • Batch production.
  • Continuous production.
  • Flow production.
  • Custom production (also known as job shop or bespoke production)
Jul 15, 2021

What are the four 4 processes of the production model? ›

The business production process has four main characteristics: extractive process, Analytical process, fabrication process, and synthetic process. The extractive process refers to the activities done in getting the raw materials from their source.

What are the 4 parts of the production process? ›

They are commonly broken down into four elements: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Depending on the specific circ*mstances, one or more factors of production might be more important than the others.

What are the 4 major factors of production and known examples for each type? ›

The four Factors of Production are Land, Labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurship, and these are the things that create all of the goods and services that make up an economy. The Factors are unique in themselves, but often also work together in the production of what gets dispensed into society.

What are the 4 factors of production explain through an example? ›

Factors of production often include land, labor, capital goods and entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship is a factor of production that can involve all other factors, and is typically considered vital for boosting economies.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of continuous production? ›

The chief advantage of continuous production lies in the cost-efficient production of high volumes of standardized products. Disadvantages, on the other hand, include little flexibility for product modifications once the line is operational, steep initial investment costs, and a heightened risk of overstocking.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of batch production? ›

Batch production
AdvantagesDisadvantages
Allows flexible productionMaking many small batches can be expensive
Inventories of part-finished goods can be stored and completed laterIf production runs are different there may be additional costs and delays in preparing equipment

What are the four 4 factors of production? ›

Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.

What are the advantages of factors of production? ›

Factors of production are crucial for economic growth and development. Here's why they matter: Creation Of Goods & Services: By combining land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship effectively, factors of production enable businesses to produce goods that people want to buy or use.

What are the four agents of production in order? ›

Explanation: The production of real estate requires the inputs of the four factors or agents of production: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.

What are the stages of production explain each? ›

In Stage I, marginal product is positive and increasing. In Stage II, marginal product is positive, however decreasing. And in Stage III, marginal product is negative. The three stages of production in economics are all about how efficiently a business uses its resources (especially variable inputs) to produce outputs.

What is job production process advantages and disadvantages? ›

Job production
AdvantagesDisadvantages
High quality productProduction costs likely to be high
Can customise ordersProduction time may be longer
Workers involved in entire production process from start to finishInvestment in machinery may be higher as specialist equipment may be needed

What are the disadvantages of a production system? ›

Disadvantages
  • Machinery is very expensive to buy, so production lines are very expensive to set up.
  • Workers are not very motivated, since their work is very repetitive.
  • Production lines are not very flexible and are difficult to change.
  • Production processes are at risk if any one part of the line breaks.

What are the disadvantages of a production plan? ›

The main difficulties that may emerge from production planning concern:
  • Complexity: a common disadvantage for smaller companies. ...
  • Implementation cost: linked to the cost of the software and the people to be dedicated to the implementation, as well as the training of the people who will use the software.

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