Benefits Planner: Retirement | What Income is Included in your Social Security Record? (2024)

FAQs

Benefits Planner: Retirement | What Income is Included in your Social Security Record? ›

Only earned income, your wages, or net income from self-employment is covered by Social Security. If money was withheld from your wages for “Social Security” or “FICA,” your wages are covered by Social Security.

Any income from employment or self-employment earned in or after the month the individual turns FRA; Any income from self-employment received in a taxable year after the year the individual becomes entitled to benefits.

When you receive income from your traditional 401(k), 403(b) or 457 salary reduction plans, you'll owe income tax on those amounts. This income, which is produced by the combination of your contributions, any employer contributions and earnings on the contributions, is taxed at your regular ordinary rate.

What income counts…and when do we count it? If you work for someone else, only your wages count toward Social Security's earnings limits. If you're self-employed, we count only your net earnings from self-employment.

Minimum retirement age generally is the earliest age at which you could have received a pension or annuity if you were not disabled. Beginning on the day after you reach minimum retirement age, payments you receive are taxable as a pension and are not considered earned income.

Pension payments, annuities, and the interest or dividends from your savings and investments are not earnings for Social Security purposes. You may need to pay income tax, but you do not pay Social Security taxes.

Nontaxable income won't be taxed, whether or not you enter it on your tax return. The following items are deemed nontaxable by the IRS: inheritances, gifts and bequests. cash rebates on items you purchase from a retailer, manufacturer or dealer.

How much will my Social Security benefits be reduced? We'll reduce your Social Security benefits by two- thirds of your government pension. For example, if you get a monthly civil service pension of $3,000, two-thirds of that, or $2,000, must be deducted from your Social Security benefits.

Social Security benefit taxes are based on what the Social Security Administration (SSA) refers to as your “combined” income. That consists of your adjusted gross income, plus any nontaxable interest you earned (and certain other items) and half of your Social Security income.

When we figure out how much to deduct from your benefits, we count only the wages you make from your job or your net profit if you're self-employed. We include bonuses, commissions, and vacation pay.

What is excluded from Social Security wages? ›

The types of earnings (or compensation payments) that are excluded from Social Security wages include: Tips (if they total less than $20 per month) Reimbursed business travel expenses. Employer-paid health or accident insurance premiums.

While you may have heard at some point that Social Security is no longer taxable after 70 or some other age, this isn't the case. In reality, Social Security is taxed at any age if your income exceeds a certain level.

You can retire with Social Security and a pension at the same time, but the Social Security Administration (SSA) might reduce your Social Security benefit if your pension is from a job at which you did not pay Social Security taxes on your wages.

If you receive retirement benefits in the form of pension or annuity payments from a qualified employer retirement plan, all or some portion of the amounts you receive may be taxable unless the payment is a qualified distribution from a designated Roth account.

You will pay federal income taxes on your benefits if your combined income (50% of your benefit amount plus any other earned income) exceeds $25,000/year filing individually or $32,000/year filing jointly. You can pay the IRS directly or withhold taxes from your payment.

Your Social Security benefit might be reduced if you get a pension from an employer who wasn't required to withhold Social Security taxes. This reduction is called the “Windfall Elimination Provision” (WEP). It most commonly affects government work or work in other countries.

Earned Income is wages, net earnings from self–employment, certain royalties, honoraria, and sheltered workshop payments.

An SSN is used to track an individual's yearly earnings and the number of years they've worked.