At What Net Worth Do You Need a Living Trust? | California Living Trusts (2024)

When people are thinking about estate planning, a common misconception is that you do not need a living trust unless you are wealthy.

Not true!

A trust can be an extremely useful estate planning tool if you have a net worth of $100K or more, have substantial real estate assets, or are planning for end-of-life. Trusts are also great options for minimizing estate taxes, protecting your estate from lawsuits and creditors, providing financially for minor children or those with special needs, or in case you become incapacitated and can no longer make decisions on your own.

A will and a trust are similar in that they both direct the disposition of your assets after your death. However, a will only goes into effect after you have died. A trust, on the other hand, is a legal vehicle that provides asset management during your lifetime. In California a will has to go through the probate process if the total value of assets exceeds $184,500. Probate can be time-consuming and costly, and a will is public record. Currently the California probate code threshold is $184,500.

Other factors to consider if you have a net worth less than $184,500 are specificity about who will inherit what and when, or if you want to pass assets on to your grandchildren.

You don’t need a living trust if…

What are some of the reasons you don’t need a living trust? If you are:

  • Single
  • Have no children
  • Have little or no assets
  • A middle income individual under the age of fifty-five and in good health
  • Net worth is <$184,500 (total value of all real property and personal property)

If you are in one of these groups, you can always consider setting up a living trust down the road. Additionally, there are new strategies for avoiding probate that have become more acceptable over the past 10 years.

Advice for everyone else

Many advisors and attorneys recommend a $100K minimum net worth for a living trust. However, there are other factors to consider depending on your personal situation. What is your age, marital status, and earning potential? At what point in time will your focus shift from wealth creation to wealth preservation? What options do you have to protect your assets from creditors and lawsuits?

Trusts are flexible, varied, and complex, and each type has advantages and disadvantages. For answers to these and other living trust questions such as what are examples of assets that shouldn’t be in your living trust, peruse our website or contact our office.

At What Net Worth Do You Need a Living Trust? | California Living Trusts (2024)

FAQs

At What Net Worth Do You Need a Living Trust? | California Living Trusts? ›

Many advisors and attorneys recommend a $100K minimum net worth for a living trust.

Who needs a living trust in California? ›

A living trust can be established at any income level, but you would want to seriously consider creating one as part of your estate plan if you: Own a family business. Own property in more than one state. Have assets in excess of the threshold amount prescribed by California, which is currently $166,250.

How much money should you have before setting up a trust? ›

How much money do you need to have a trust? While having a trust fund is generally associated with the very wealthy, the reality is that there is no set amount of money required for you to set up a trust. Anyone can set up a trust regardless of income level if they have significant assets worth protecting.

At what net worth should you have a will? ›

The answer will always depend on your own personal situation. Almost everyone should have a will, but if your net worth is greater than $100,000, you have minor children, and you want to spare your heirs the hassle of probate and/or keep estate details private, consider adding a trust a mix.

What is the average trust fund amount? ›

While some may hold millions of dollars, based on data from the Federal Reserve, the median size of a trust fund is around $285,000. That's certainly not “set for life” money, but it can play a large role in helping families of all means transfer and protect wealth.

What is the average cost for a living trust in California? ›

A major factor is the rate charged by the attorney, which may be between $200 and $400 per hour depending on the attorney's expertise, experience and business practices. There's no set hourly rate or cost for a living trust. However, an average California attorney may charge about $2,000 for the job.

What are the disadvantages of a living trust in California? ›

The cons of a Living Trust
  • Paperwork Overload. Establishing and maintaining a living trust often involves a substantial amount of paperwork. ...
  • Record Keeping Challenges. Maintaining accurate records is crucial for the success of a living trust. ...
  • Transfer Taxes and Refinancing. ...
  • Creditor Concerns.

At what net worth should you have a trust? ›

Advice for everyone else. Many advisors and attorneys recommend a $100K minimum net worth for a living trust. However, there are other factors to consider depending on your personal situation.

What is the 5 or 5000 rule in trust? ›

A 5 by 5 Power in Trust is a clause that lets the beneficiary make withdrawals from the trust on a yearly basis. The beneficiary can cash out $5,000 or 5% of the trust's fair market value each year, whichever is a higher amount.

When should you consider setting up a trust? ›

If a client is concerned about incapacity or wants their assets to transfer to beneficiaries in a particular manner, a trust is a useful tool to make that happen. Another thing to keep in mind is that as useful as trusts are, there are certain things the trust's creator can do to help the process.

What is the average inheritance of a will? ›

According to the Federal Reserve data, on average, American households inherit $46,200.

What is a good net worth to have? ›

People in their 20s and 30s should target net worth of $100,000 to $300,000. A net worth of $1 million or more should be the goal in your 40s and beyond. A seven-figure net worth is usually necessary to ensure a comfortable retirement.

How much net worth is needed to be rich? ›

Americans say you need a net worth of at least $2.5 million to feel wealthy, according to Charles Schwab's annual Modern Wealth Survey, which surveyed 1,000 Americans ages 21 to 75 in March 2024. That's up slightly from $2.2 million, compared with last year's survey results.

What is the biggest mistake parents make when setting up a trust fund UK? ›

Parents often make the mistake of choosing a trustee based solely on personal relationships without considering their financial acumen, integrity, and willingness to serve. Choosing one of the children is not always the best choice as other beneficiaries may see their role with suspicion.

How much money do you need to have trust? ›

There is no minimum. You can create a trust with any amount of assets, as long as they have some value and can be transferred to the trust. However, just because you can doesn't necessarily mean you should. Trusts can be complicated.

What percent of people have trust funds? ›

In fact, a Survey of Consumer Finances report (via FiveThirtyEight) shows that of the just 1.3 percent of people who receive money in a trust fund, 73 percent of them inherit it from their parents. In other words: Most people don't have trust funds.

Should I put my home in a trust in California? ›

One of the biggest reasons why people include their house in their trust is to avoid probate. This process can be extremely lengthy and drive up unnecessary costs. By having a piece of property in your trust, it will be transferred quickly and directly to a designated beneficiary upon your death.

What is the difference between a trust and a living trust California? ›

Unlike a testamentary trust, a Living Trust goes into effect during the settlor's lifetime. In most cases, the settlor, trustee, and beneficiary are the same person (at least until that person dies or becomes incompetent).

What are reasons to not have a trust? ›

  • Probate avoidance is the only goal. While this is an admirable goal, a trust may not be the only way to avoid probate. ...
  • You have straightforward wishes. ...
  • You're motivated by tax savings or Medicaid eligibility. ...
  • You're not great at follow-through.
Sep 14, 2023

What happens if you don't have a trust in California? ›

Generally, if you die without a will, trust, or other provision for the distribution of your money and property, that money and property will be distributed according to California law. This is a complicated process, but essentially the state will determine who gets the property based on their relationship to you.

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