Advantages and Disadvantages of Python 📱 (2024)

1. Easy to Read, Learn and Write

Python is a high-level programming language with a syntax that is similar to that of English. The code is made simpler to read and comprehend by this. Many people recommend Python to beginners due to its ease of use and ease of learning. When compared to other major languages like C/C++ and Java, the same task can be completed with fewer lines of code.

2. Improved Productivity

Python is an extremely useful language. Python's simplicity allows developers to concentrate on finding a solution to the issue. They won't need to spend a lot of time learning the programming language's syntax or behavior. You complete more tasks while writing less code.

3. Interpreted Language

Since Python is an interpreted language, the code is directly executed line by line. In the event of an error, it immediately halts execution and reports the error. Even if the program has multiple errors, Python only displays one error. This makes it easier to debug.

4. Dynamically Typed

Before we execute the code, Python does not know what kind of variable it is. During execution, it assigns the data type automatically. Declaring variables and the data types that they hold need not be a concern for the programmer.

5. Free and Open-Source

The open-source license for Python has been approved by the OSI. Because of this, distribution and use are free. You can get the source code, change it, and even distribute your Python version. This is useful for businesses that want to alter a particular behavior and use their modified version for research and improvement.

6. Vast Libraries Support

You can find almost all of the functions you need for your job in Python's vast standard library. As a result, you won't have to rely on other libraries. However, even if you do, importing other excellent packages from the Python package index (PyPi) is made simpler by a Python package manager (pip). There are more than 200,000 packages in it.

7. Portability

To run a program on different platforms, you must modify your code in many languages, like C/C++. Python differs from that in this regard. Once you write it, you can use it anywhere. However, you should avoid including any features that depend on the system.

1. Slow Speed

Python is a dynamically typed and interpreted language, as previously mentioned. Coding that is executed line by line frequently results in slow execution. Python's slow speed is also due to its dynamic nature, which necessitates additional work while executing code. Therefore, Python is not utilized for projects where speed is a significant factor.

2. Not Memory Efficient

Python must make a small tradeoff to make development simpler. Memory usage in the Python programming language is high. When we prefer memory optimization when building applications, this may be a drawback.

3. Weak Mobile Computing

Most of the time, server-side programming calls for Python. The following reasons prevent us from seeing Python in client-side or mobile applications: When compared to other languages, Python has a slower processing speed and uses too much memory.

4. Database Access

Python programming is simple and stress-free. However, the database lags behind when we interact with it. In comparison to popular technologies like JDBC and ODBC, Python's database access layer is primitive and underdeveloped. Python is rarely used in large businesses because of the complex legacy data interactions it requires.

5. Runtime Errors

Since Python is a language with dynamic typing, the data type of a variable can change at any time. Runtime errors can result from a variable containing an integer number holding a string in the future. As a result, applications must be thoroughly tested by Python programmers.

◉ Python is a complete, nimble, and straightforward programming language. It is an extraordinary decision for fledglings up to experts. Even though there are some drawbacks, we can see that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. Python is now one of Google's primary programming languages.