10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (2024)

By Greg Sabin
CNN

10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (1)

10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (2) 10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (3)

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(Mental Floss) -- If you believe the talking heads, it sounds like the worst of the worst is over for the "Great Recession."

10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (7)

Joseph Kennedy, Sr., left, and son John F. Kennedy in 1938.

10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (8)

Whether or not that's true, it doesn't mean that everyone is suffering or has suffered.

Even during our country's worst economic downturn, some folks still knew how to make a buck -- many bucks, in fact.

1. Babe Ruth

The Sultan of Swat was never shy about conspicuous consumption.

While baseball players' salaries were nowhere near as high in the '30s as they are today (adjusted for inflation), Ruth was at the top of the heap.

While possibly apocryphal, when Ruth found out that his $80,000 (more than $1 million today) a year salary was $5,000 more than that of President Hoover, he is reported to have said, "Well, I had a better year than he did."

2. John Dillinger

While not using methods we'd endorse, John Dillinger and his compatriots managed to compile more than $3 million in today's dollars.

Robbing dozens of banks and killing police officers in the process, Dillinger is not exactly what we'd call "successful," but the brash, charming, and audacious Dillinger became just the type of anti-hero that the bedraggled, unemployed masses loved.

He was shot to death in Chicago by FBI agents in 1934.

3. Michael J. Cullen

A man unfamiliar to most, yet whose modern ideas revolutionized American life, Cullen changed our retail landscape by creating the modern supermarket.

A former executive at Cullen struck out on his own in 1930 after higher-ups rejected his ideas for more suburban, larger, self-serve food markets with room for automobile parking and allowances for new-fangled home refrigeration.

Within two years, Cullen's stores (known as King Kullen Grocery) were doing more than $6 million in revenue (more than $75 million today).

His motto: "Pile it high: sell it cheap." Mental Floss: How the Depression gave rise to soap operas

4. James Cagney

The diminutive song-and-dance man turned tough guy turned song-and-dance man rose like a rocket through Hollywood in the 1930s.

He went from a $500-a-week contract player in 1930 to one of the top ten moneymakers in Hollywood during 1935.

In 1933 he was making the equivalent of $40,000 a week. His rise was so fast that he offered to do a few movies for free just to get out of a five-year contract with Warner Brothers.

5. Charles Darrow

Finding himself out of work after the crash of '29, Darrow spent a few years perfecting -- though some would say pilfering -- a little parlor game that eventually came to be known as Monopoly.

Within a year of registering the patent, Parker Brothers was selling 20,000 units a year, and Darrow became the world's first millionaire game designer.

6. J. Paul Getty

An amazing beneficiary of good timing and great business acumen, Getty created an oil empire out an inheritance of $500,000 received in 1930. With oil stocks massively depressed, he snatched them up at bargain prices and created an oil conglomerate to rival Rockefeller. Throughout the 20th century he became a billionaire many times over. Mental Floss: The kidnapping of Getty's grandson

7. Glenn Miller

The King of Swing may have been Benny Goodman, but the King of Pop in the 1930s was Glenn Miller.

From his humble beginnings as a traveling trombone player -- and superb high school football player being named "best left end in Colorado" -- Miller rose to put together his first band in 1937.

The band fell apart. Undaunted as any good left end would be, he reorganized a new group in 1938 and quickly found success. With hits like "In the Mood," "String Of Pearls," and "Moonlight Serenade," Miller and his band found themselves on radio, in the movies and commanding a salary of nearly $20,000 a week.

In 1942, just at the height of his popularity, Miller disbanded his group and volunteered for the U.S. Army, where he formed a military band to help build morale during the war.

He was lost during a flight over the channel from England to France in 1944.

The plane was never found.

8. Howard Hughes

Sure, all we remember of Hughes is the insanely long fingernails, Kleenex box hats, and storing his own urine in mayonnaise jars, but there was a whole crazy stellar career before that.

After the '29 crash, seemingly unfazed, he made "Hell's Angels" -- then the most expensive movie ever -- at a cost of $3.8 million.

In 1932, at the height of the nation's economic woes, he formed the Hughes Aircraft Company.

He built the company into a major-league defense supplier and by the time he died in 1976, his fortune totaled a reported $2.5 billion.

Maybe there's something to that whole urine saving thing.

9. Gene Autry

The Great Depression was Gene Autry's golden era. Rising from a local radio yodeler (nearly every station had their own yodeler back then) to a hit machine throughout the decade, Autry appeared in over 40 movies, becoming the top western draw at the box office.

The singing cowboy, not content to be just a yodeler, albeit a very successful one, later created a TV and radio broadcasting empire in the Western United States and bought the California Angels. Mental Floss: 7 ridiculous products licensed by MLB

10. Joe Kennedy

Joe Kennedy, Sr., patriarch of the Camelot clan, built up a tidy sum in the 1920s with a hearty amount of speculation, peppered with insider trading and market manipulation.

Unlike many other of his ilk who helped to create the unstable markets that brought about the financial calamities of the '30s however, Kennedy knew when to get out.

Out of the stock market, Old Joe invested his money in real estate, liquor, and movie studios, generating gaudy profits and cementing his family's place in the highest financial echelon of American society.

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10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com (2024)

FAQs

10 folks who got rich during the Depression - CNN.com? ›

Business titans such as William Boeing and Walter Chrysler actually grew their fortunes during the Great Depression.

Who made a lot of money during the Great Depression? ›

Business titans such as William Boeing and Walter Chrysler actually grew their fortunes during the Great Depression.

What jobs thrived during the Great Depression? ›

Industries that thrived during the Great Depression.
  • This has all happened before and it will all happen again.
  • Food. ...
  • Household products + essential consumables. ...
  • Healthcare. ...
  • Communications. ...
  • Capital goods. ...
  • Security. ...
  • Anyone who keeps advertising & innovating.
Mar 20, 2024

What thrived during the Great Depression? ›

U S Steel and Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing (3M) thrived during a lot of the depression as automobiles and trains and ships still were built world wide and exploration continued unabated all over the world.

Who got rich during the Great Recession? ›

Warren Buffett, business magnate and investor

He purchased $8 million in preferred stock from Goldman Sachs and General Electric combined at 10% interest rates. He also bought convertible preferred shares in Swiss Re and Dow Chemical. By 2011, Buffett had made $10 million from the 2008 financial crisis.

What was the best asset to hold during the Great Depression? ›

The best performing investments during the Depression were government bonds (many corporations stopped paying interest on their bonds) and annuities.

Who was the richest person in the 1930s? ›

Standard Oil's history is also fully intertwined with the life and career of John D. Rockefeller (1839-1937), one of the most remarkable individuals to define the landscape of American business. Rockefeller's estimated $1.4 billion net worth in 1937 was equivalent to 1.5% of U.S. GDP.

Were more millionaires created during the Great Depression? ›

The original article, “How To Become a Millionaire During The Depression,” highlighted the fact that an unprecedented number of millionaires emerged during the 1930s. This wasn't by chance but through strategic moves that capitalized on the economic downturn.

Who saved the economy during the Great Depression? ›

Following his inauguration as President of the United States on March 4, 1933, FDR put his New Deal into action: an active, diverse, and innovative program of economic recovery.

Why did so many men leave their homes during the Great Depression? ›

During the Great Depression many men were forced to leave home to find work where they could.

Who got rich from the 1929 stock market crash? ›

Several individuals who bet against or “shorted” the market became rich or richer. Percy Rockefeller, William Danforth, and Joseph P. Kennedy made millions shorting stocks at this time. They saw opportunity in what most saw as misfortune.

What business is recession proof? ›

Both residential and commercial cleaning services are often considered to be recession proof businesses because they provide essential services that individuals and companies need regardless of economic conditions.

What happened to money in banks during the Great Depression? ›

The Depression

In all, 9,000 banks failed--taking with them $7 billion in depositors' assets. And in the 1930s there was no such thing as deposit insurance--this was a New Deal reform. When a bank failed the depositors were simply left without a penny.

Could the Great Depression happen again? ›

It's possible in principle, but we'll have to move fast. If there is a slump that spreads to the first world oustside the U.S., then we have got to cut interest rates, start spending that budget surplus ... The Great Depression would have been easy to stop in 1930. It was very hard to get out of by 1935.

What ended the Great Depression? ›

Mobilizing the economy for world war finally cured the depression. Millions of men and women joined the armed forces, and even larger numbers went to work in well-paying defense jobs.

Who were important figures in the Great Depression? ›

Key People
  • Calvin Coolidge. A conservative from Massachusetts who became the thirtieth U.S. president upon the death of Warren G. ...
  • Warren G. Harding. ...
  • Herbert Hoover. A former engineer and millionaire who became the thirty-first U.S. president in 1928. ...
  • Franklin Delano Roosevelt.

Who were the rich people in the 1920s? ›

Millionaires of the 1920s
  • John D. Rockefeller. ...
  • Henry Ford $54 billion. Ford was a great pioneer of industry. ...
  • Andrew Mellon $50.5 billion. Mellon was born into an empire as his family had built much of the Pittsburgh Industrial area. ...
  • Joseph Kennedy $400 million. ...
  • Charles Ponzi $8.5 Million.

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