10 Categories of Human Needs (2024)

SUBSISTENCE

Air, water, food, shelter, clothing, work, rest, exercise, good health

Subsistence or sustenance refers to all of the human needs required to sustain our physical bodies. This basic survival needs must be met or the body will perish.

PROTECTION

Security, safety, reassurance, trust, stability, care

One of our most important needs is safety. We need real protection from physical threats and we need to experience a sense of safety and security emotionally. We need to feel safe in our environment and in our relationships. When this need goes unmet the individual feels increasing levels of fear and anxiety.

LOVE, AFFECTION, ATTACHMENT

Intimacy, human connection, communication, empathy, companionship, sensuality, nurturing, closeness, trust, touch, sexuality, acceptance, gratitude

All people have a need for human connection on an emotion, physical and spiritual level. This category refers primarily to one on one intimate relationships with family and friends. We need a secure emotional bond or attachment with another human being that we can depend on. We need other people to see us and know us and understand us and accept us for who we are. We need to give and receive love.

PARTICIPATION AND COMMUNITY

Employment, community involvement, purpose, communication, respect, support, interdependence, belonging, equality, acceptance, appreciation, inclusion, justice

In addition to intimate relationships, we need to belong to a larger group of individuals.We get this need met through our involvement in work or church or some other organization. We need to relate to others and use our God-given gifts and talents to serve others. We need to be giving to others and receiving from others.

DIVINITY AND SPIRITUAL COMMUNION

Connection with God, prayer, worship, adoration, confession, thanksgiving, grace, mercy,forgiveness, inspiration, spirituality, service,

We were created to have a relationship with God. Our relationship with God involves talking and listening to God (prayer), worship (praising God), fellowship (sharing your experience of God with others), studying the Bible (sermons and small groups) and many other activities that help us to feel God’s presence. We need to receive and experience God’s unconditional love for us.

IDENTITY

Meaning, authenticity, integrity, honesty, appreciation, validation, transparency, purpose, sense of significance, self-worth

We need to have a strong sense of identity or who we are. We need to present ourselves with honesty and authenticity. We need a sense of personal integrity which means that all the various parts our being (personality, speech and behavior) are integrated. In addition to who I am, I need to know why I am here, what brings my life meaning or what my purpose is.

UNDERSTANDING

Knowledge, awareness, insight, feedback, consciousness, intuition, revelation, investigation, experimentation

We need education, knowledge, and an understanding of the world around us. We need to become aware of ourselves and others around us. We need feedback from others to help adjust our sense of reality. We must always seek to learn and understand more about God, ourselves and others.

SOLITUDE AND LEISURE

Idleness, recreation, peace, relaxation, harmony, spontaneity, humor, laughter

We need a time when we are free from the stress and over stimulation of everyday life. This time allows us to de-stress or relax, to let go of our worries and experience a sense of peace and harmony. We need to play and have fun, to be involved in activities which are re-creational for us.

CREATIVITY AND CELEBRATION

Inspiration, imagination, wholeness, beauty, stimulation, self expression, motivation, incentive, passion

We need to both express our own creativity and celebrate the beauty of the creation around us. We need to experience ourselves demonstrating our own creativity through art, music, writing, craftsmanship and other activities. We also need to experience and appreciate the beauty and creativity of others.

FREEDOM: Autonomy, independence, multiple choices, order, exploration, growth, curiosityWe need to have the ability and the support to make our own choices and to take action on our choices. God created us with freewill, which is the ability to make choices for ourselves. When we make choices and take action we experience autonomy and a sense of our own competence and power. It is important for us even as children to make our own choices and have a sense of control over our lives.

10 Categories of Human Needs (2024)

FAQs

What are the 10 needs of a person? ›

10 Categories of Human Needs
  • SUBSISTENCE.
  • Air, water, food, shelter, clothing, work, rest, exercise, good health.
  • PROTECTION.
  • Security, safety, reassurance, trust, stability, care.
  • LOVE, AFFECTION, ATTACHMENT.

What are the most basic category of needs that humans have? ›

Starting from the bottom going upwards, the five needs are physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. The hierarchy goes from the most basic to the most advanced needs. The ultimate goal is to reach the highest level of the hierarchy, which is self-actualization.

What are Tony Robbins' six human needs? ›

In the following article, we will be breaking down these 6 core needs (certainty, uncertainty/variety, significance, connection/love, growth, and contribution) while offering some insight on how to satisfy each need.

What are 10 social needs? ›

Social needs are also referred to as 'love and belonging needs'. Examples include love, intimacy, friendship, family, feedback, acceptance, and belonging. Once people's physiological and safety needs are met, Maslow believes people need to have their social needs covered.

What are the 10 examples of wants? ›

Examples of wants that people would like to have is financial monitoring, saving time, higher paying job, more comfort, healthier diet, physical fitness, spirituality, friendship, companionship and safety.

What are the main basic human needs? ›

Human beings have certain basic needs. We must have food, water, air, and shelter to survive. If any one of these basic needs is not met, then humans cannot survive. Before past explorers set off to find new lands and conquer new worlds, they had to make sure that their basic needs were met.

How many basic human needs are there? ›

The concept of the 6 basic human needs explains that we as humans have core psychological needs. Robbins explains that these core psychological needs are what drive every decision that we make in our lives. Some of those needs are met in childhood but others may have been neglected.

What are the 14 basic needs of human? ›

Virginia Henderson identified 14 basic needs: breathe normally; eat and drink adequately; eliminate body waste; move and maintain a desirable posture; sleep and rest; select suitable clothes; maintain body temperature; keep the body clean; avoid dangers; communicate with others; worship according to one's faith; work ...

What are the 7 human needs? ›

Maslow used the terms "physiological", "safety", "belonging and love", "social needs" or "esteem", "self-actualization" and "transcendence" to describe the pattern through which human needs and motivations generally move.

What are the most basic types of needs? ›

Physiological needs are biological requirements for human survival, e.g., air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex, and sleep. Our most basic need is for physical survival, and this will be the first thing that motivates our behavior.

What are the 9 fundamental needs? ›

He suggests there are nine basic human needs: subsistence, protection/security, affection, understanding, participation, leisure, creation, identity/meaning and freedom. He believes there may be a tenth, transcendence, but is not sure that it is universal (I would suggest it is).

How to identify your own needs? ›

Journaling: Write down your thoughts, feelings, and experiences daily. This can help you identify patterns and recognize your needs over time. Listen to your body: Pay attention to physical sensations and emotions. They can often signal unmet needs.

What are the 6 universal human needs? ›

We all have needs, not just for basic survival, but 6 profound needs that must be fulfilled for a life of quality. The needs are: Love/Connection, Variety, Significance, Certainty, Growth, and Contribution. The first four needs are necessary for survival and a successful life.

What are the basic needs of a person? ›

Human beings have certain basic needs. We must have food, water, air, and shelter to survive. If any one of these basic needs is not met, then humans cannot survive.

What are the top ten emotional needs? ›

And almost all those I interviewed described one or more of only ten emotional needs as being most important to them (admiration, affection, intimate conversation, domestic support, family commitment, financial support, honesty and openness, physical attractiveness, recreational companionship and sexual fulfillment).

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